Add a wrapper to invoke kvm_arch_check_processor_compat() so that the
boilerplate ugliness of checking virtualization support on all CPUs is
hidden from the arch specific code.  x86's implementation in particular
is quite heinous, as it unnecessarily propagates the out-param pattern
into kvm_x86_ops.

While the x86 specific issue could be resolved solely by changing
kvm_x86_ops, make the change for all architectures as returning a value
directly is prettier and technically more robust, e.g. s390 doesn't set
the out param, which could lead to subtle breakage in the (highly
unlikely) scenario where the out-param was not pre-initialized by the
caller.

Opportunistically annotate svm_check_processor_compat() with __init.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

AVIC doorbell is used to notify a running vCPU that interrupts
has been injected into the vCPU AVIC backing page. Current logic
checks only if a VCPU is running before sending a doorbell.
However, the doorbell is not necessary if the destination
CPU is itself.

Add logic to check currently running CPU before sending doorbell.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Advance lapic timer tries to hidden the hypervisor overhead between the
host emulated timer fires and the guest awares the timer is fired. However,
it just hidden the time between apic_timer_fn/handle_preemption_timer ->
wait_lapic_expire, instead of the real position of vmentry which is
mentioned in the orignial commit d0659d94 ("KVM: x86: add option to
advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration"). There is 700+ cpu cycles between
the end of wait_lapic_expire and before world switch on my haswell desktop.

This patch tries to narrow the last gap(wait_lapic_expire -> world switch),
it takes the real overhead time between apic_timer_fn/handle_preemption_timer
and before world switch into consideration when adaptively tuning timer
advancement. The patch can reduce 40% latency (~1600+ cycles to ~1000+ cycles
on a haswell desktop) for kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency when testing
busy waits.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

wait_lapic_expire() call was moved above guest_enter_irqoff() because of
its tracepoint, which violated the RCU extended quiescent state invoked
by guest_enter_irqoff()[1][2]. This patch simply moves the tracepoint
below guest_exit_irqoff() in vcpu_enter_guest(). Snapshot the delta before
VM-Enter, but trace it after VM-Exit. This can help us to move
wait_lapic_expire() just before vmentry in the later patch.

[1] Commit 8b89fe1f ("kvm: x86: move tracepoints outside extended quiescent state")
[2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/7821111/

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
[Track whether wait_lapic_expire was called, and do not invoke the tracepoint
 if not. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Extract adaptive tune timer advancement logic to a single function.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
[Rename new function. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit 8c5fbf1a ("KVM/nSVM: Use the new mapping API for mapping guest
memory") broke nested SVM completely: kvm_vcpu_map()'s second parameter is
GFN so vmcb_gpa needs to be converted with gpa_to_gfn(), not the other way
around.

Fixes: 8c5fbf1a ("KVM/nSVM: Use the new mapping API for mapping guest memory")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Intel MKTME repurposes several high bits of physical address as 'keyID'
for memory encryption thus effectively reduces platform's maximum
physical address bits. Exactly how many bits are reduced is configured
by BIOS. To honor such HW behavior, the repurposed bits are reduced from
cpuinfo_x86->x86_phys_bits when MKTME is detected in CPU detection.
Similarly, AMD SME/SEV also reduces physical address bits for memory
encryption, and cpuinfo->x86_phys_bits is reduced too when SME/SEV is
detected, so for both MKTME and SME/SEV, boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits
doesn't hold physical address bits reported by CPUID anymore.

Currently KVM treats bits from boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits to 51 as
reserved bits, but it's not true anymore for MKTME, since MKTME treats
those reduced bits as 'keyID', but not reserved bits. Therefore
boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits cannot be used to calculate reserved bits
anymore, although we can still use it for AMD SME/SEV since SME/SEV
treats the reduced bits differently -- they are treated as reserved
bits, the same as other reserved bits in page table entity [1].

Fix by introducing a new 'shadow_phys_bits' variable in KVM x86 MMU code
to store the effective physical bits w/o reserved bits -- for MKTME,
it equals to physical address reported by CPUID, and for SME/SEV, it is
boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits.

Note that for the physical address bits reported to guest should remain
unchanged -- KVM should report physical address reported by CPUID to
guest, but not boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits. Because for Intel MKTME,
there's no harm if guest sets up 'keyID' bits in guest page table (since
MKTME only works at physical address level), and KVM doesn't even expose
MKTME to guest. Arguably, for AMD SME/SEV, guest is aware of SEV thus it
should adjust boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits when it detects SEV, therefore
KVM should still reports physcial address reported by CPUID to guest.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

As a prerequisite to fix several SPTE reserved bits related calculation
errors caused by MKTME, which requires kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask() to use
local static variable defined in mmu.c.

Also move call site of kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask() from kvm_arch_init() to
kvm_mmu_module_init() so that kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask() can be static.
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-master

KVM: s390: Fixes

- fix compilation for !CONFIG_PCI
- fix the output of KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID

Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-fixes-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into kvm-master

PPC KVM fixes for 5.2

- Several bug fixes for the new XIVE-native code.
- Replace kvm->lock by other mutexes in several places where we hold a
  vcpu mutex, to avoid lock order inversions.
- Fix a lockdep warning on guest entry for radix-mode guests.
- Fix a bug causing user-visible corruption of SPRG3 on the host.

The sprgs are a set of 4 general purpose sprs provided for software use.
SPRG3 is special in that it can also be read from userspace. Thus it is
used on linux to store the cpu and numa id of the process to speed up
syscall access to this information.

This register is overwritten with the guest value on kvm guest entry,
and so needs to be restored on exit again. Thus restore the value on
the guest exit path in kvmhv_p9_guest_entry().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Fixes: 95a6432c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamlined guest entry/exit path on P9 for radix guests")
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Commit 3309bec8 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix lockdep warning when
entering the guest") moved calls to trace_hardirqs_{on,off} in the
entry path used for HPT guests.  Similar code exists in the new
streamlined entry path used for radix guests on POWER9.  This makes
the same change there, so as to avoid lockdep warnings such as this:

[  228.686461] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)
[  228.686480] WARNING: CPU: 116 PID: 3803 at ../kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4219 check_flags.part.23+0x21c/0x270
[  228.686544] Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle xt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat
+xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 tun bridge stp llc ebtable_filter
+ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter fuse kvm_hv kvm at24 ipmi_powernv regmap_i2c ipmi_devintf
+uio_pdrv_genirq ofpart ipmi_msghandler uio powernv_flash mtd ibmpowernv opal_prd ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 btrfs
+zstd_decompress zstd_compress raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx libcrc32c xor
+raid6_pq raid1 raid0 ses sd_mod enclosure scsi_transport_sas ast i2c_opal i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea
+sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm i40e e1000e cxl aacraid tg3 drm_panel_orientation_quirks i2c_core
[  228.686859] CPU: 116 PID: 3803 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1-xive+ #42
[  228.686911] NIP:  c0000000001b394c LR: c0000000001b3948 CTR: c000000000bfad20
[  228.686963] REGS: c000200cdb50f570 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.2.0-rc1-xive+)
[  228.687001] MSR:  9000000002823033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 48222222  XER: 20040000
[  228.687060] CFAR: c000000000116db0 IRQMASK: 1
[  228.687060] GPR00: c0000000001b3948 c000200cdb50f800 c0000000015e7600 000000000000002e
[  228.687060] GPR04: 0000000000000001 c0000000001c71a0 000000006e655f73 72727563284e4f5f
[  228.687060] GPR08: 0000200e60680000 0000000000000000 c000200cdb486180 0000000000000000
[  228.687060] GPR12: 0000000000002000 c000200fff61a680 0000000000000000 00007fffb75c0000
[  228.687060] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0000000017d6900 c000000001124900
[  228.687060] GPR20: 0000000000000074 c008000006916f68 0000000000000074 0000000000000074
[  228.687060] GPR24: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000003 c000200d4b600000
[  228.687060] GPR28: c000000001627e58 c000000001489908 c000000001627e58 c000000002304de0
[  228.687377] NIP [c0000000001b394c] check_flags.part.23+0x21c/0x270
[  228.687415] LR [c0000000001b3948] check_flags.part.23+0x218/0x270
[  228.687466] Call Trace:
[  228.687488] [c000200cdb50f800] [c0000000001b3948] check_flags.part.23+0x218/0x270 (unreliable)
[  228.687542] [c000200cdb50f870] [c0000000001b6548] lock_is_held_type+0x188/0x1c0
[  228.687595] [c000200cdb50f8d0] [c0000000001d939c] rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xdc/0x100
[  228.687646] [c000200cdb50f900] [c0000000001dd704] rcu_note_context_switch+0x304/0x340
[  228.687701] [c000200cdb50f940] [c0080000068fcc58] kvmhv_run_single_vcpu+0xdb0/0x1120 [kvm_hv]
[  228.687756] [c000200cdb50fa20] [c0080000068fd5b0] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x5e8/0xe40 [kvm_hv]
[  228.687816] [c000200cdb50faf0] [c0080000071797dc] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x34/0x48 [kvm]
[  228.687863] [c000200cdb50fb10] [c0080000071755dc] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x244/0x420 [kvm]
[  228.687916] [c000200cdb50fba0] [c008000007165ccc] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x424/0x838 [kvm]
[  228.687957] [c000200cdb50fd10] [c000000000433a24] do_vfs_ioctl+0xd4/0xcd0
[  228.687995] [c000200cdb50fdb0] [c000000000434724] ksys_ioctl+0x104/0x120
[  228.688033] [c000200cdb50fe00] [c000000000434768] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80
[  228.688072] [c000200cdb50fe20] [c00000000000b888] system_call+0x5c/0x70
[  228.688109] Instruction dump:
[  228.688142] 4bf6342d 60000000 0fe00000 e8010080 7c0803a6 4bfffe60 3c82ff87 3c62ff87
[  228.688196] 388472d0 3863d738 4bf63405 60000000 <0fe00000> 4bffff4c 3c82ff87 3c62ff87
[  228.688251] irq event stamp: 205
[  228.688287] hardirqs last  enabled at (205): [<c0080000068fc1b4>] kvmhv_run_single_vcpu+0x30c/0x1120 [kvm_hv]
[  228.688344] hardirqs last disabled at (204): [<c0080000068fbff0>] kvmhv_run_single_vcpu+0x148/0x1120 [kvm_hv]
[  228.688412] softirqs last  enabled at (180): [<c000000000c0b2ac>] __do_softirq+0x4ac/0x5d4
[  228.688464] softirqs last disabled at (169): [<c000000000122aa8>] irq_exit+0x1f8/0x210
[  228.688513] ---[ end trace eb16f6260022a812 ]---
[  228.688548] possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
[  228.688571] irq event stamp: 205
[  228.688607] hardirqs last  enabled at (205): [<c0080000068fc1b4>] kvmhv_run_single_vcpu+0x30c/0x1120 [kvm_hv]
[  228.688664] hardirqs last disabled at (204): [<c0080000068fbff0>] kvmhv_run_single_vcpu+0x148/0x1120 [kvm_hv]
[  228.688719] softirqs last  enabled at (180): [<c000000000c0b2ac>] __do_softirq+0x4ac/0x5d4
[  228.688758] softirqs last disabled at (169): [<c000000000122aa8>] irq_exit+0x1f8/0x210

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Fixes: 95a6432c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamlined guest entry/exit path on P9 for radix guests")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Under XIVE, the ESB pages of an interrupt are used for interrupt
management (EOI) and triggering. They are made available to guests
through a mapping of the XIVE KVM device.

When a device is passed-through, the passthru_irq helpers,
kvmppc_xive_set_mapped() and kvmppc_xive_clr_mapped(), clear the ESB
pages of the guest IRQ number being mapped and let the VM fault
handler repopulate with the correct page.

The ESB pages are mapped at offset 4 (KVM_XIVE_ESB_PAGE_OFFSET) in the
KVM device mapping. Unfortunately, this offset was not taken into
account when clearing the pages. This lead to issues with the
passthrough devices for which the interrupts were not functional under
some guest configuration (tg3 and single CPU) or in any configuration
(e1000e adapter).
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

According to Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt, the srcu read lock
should be taken when accessing the memslots of the VM. The XIVE KVM
device needs to do so when configuring the page of the OS event queue
of vCPU for a given priority and when marking the same page dirty
before migration.

This avoids warnings such as :

[  208.224882] =============================
[  208.224884] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  208.224889] 5.2.0-rc2-xive+ #47 Not tainted
[  208.224890] -----------------------------
[  208.224894] ../include/linux/kvm_host.h:633 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[  208.224896]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  208.224898]
               rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  208.224901] no locks held by qemu-system-ppc/3923.
[  208.224902]
               stack backtrace:
[  208.224907] CPU: 64 PID: 3923 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.0-rc2-xive+ #47
[  208.224909] Call Trace:
[  208.224918] [c000200cdd98fa30] [c000000000be1934] dump_stack+0xe8/0x164 (unreliable)
[  208.224924] [c000200cdd98fa80] [c0000000001aec80] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x110/0x180
[  208.224935] [c000200cdd98fb00] [c0080000075933a0] gfn_to_memslot+0x1c8/0x200 [kvm]
[  208.224943] [c000200cdd98fb40] [c008000007599600] gfn_to_pfn+0x28/0x60 [kvm]
[  208.224951] [c000200cdd98fb70] [c008000007599658] gfn_to_page+0x20/0x40 [kvm]
[  208.224959] [c000200cdd98fb90] [c0080000075b495c] kvmppc_xive_native_set_attr+0x8b4/0x1480 [kvm]
[  208.224967] [c000200cdd98fca0] [c00800000759261c] kvm_device_ioctl_attr+0x64/0xb0 [kvm]
[  208.224974] [c000200cdd98fcf0] [c008000007592730] kvm_device_ioctl+0xc8/0x110 [kvm]
[  208.224979] [c000200cdd98fd10] [c000000000433a24] do_vfs_ioctl+0xd4/0xcd0
[  208.224981] [c000200cdd98fdb0] [c000000000434724] ksys_ioctl+0x104/0x120
[  208.224984] [c000200cdd98fe00] [c000000000434768] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x80
[  208.224988] [c000200cdd98fe20] [c00000000000b888] system_call+0x5c/0x70
legoater@boss01:~$

Fixes: 13ce3297 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add controls for the EQ configuration")
Fixes: e6714bd1 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a control to dirty the XIVE EQ pages")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

The passthrough interrupts are defined at the host level and their IRQ
data should not be cleared unless specifically deconfigured (shutdown)
by the host. They differ from the IPI interrupts which are allocated
by the XIVE KVM device and reserved to the guest usage only.

This fixes a host crash when destroying a VM in which a PCI adapter
was passed-through. In this case, the interrupt is cleared and freed
by the KVM device and then shutdown by vfio at the host level.

[ 1007.360265] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000d00
[ 1007.360285] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000009da34
[ 1007.360296] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 7 [#1]
[ 1007.360303] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
[ 1007.360314] Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv4 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 tun bridge stp llc kvm_hv kvm xt_tcpudp iptable_filter squashfs fuse binfmt_misc vmx_crypto ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi nfsd ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs zstd_decompress zstd_compress lzo_compress raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq multipath mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core crc32c_vpmsum mlx5_core
[ 1007.360425] CPU: 9 PID: 15576 Comm: CPU 18/KVM Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.1.0-gad7e7d0ef #4
[ 1007.360454] NIP:  c00000000009da34 LR: c00000000009e50c CTR: c00000000009e5d0
[ 1007.360482] REGS: c000007f24ccf330 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.1.0-gad7e7d0ef)
[ 1007.360500] MSR:  900000000280b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24002484  XER: 00000000
[ 1007.360532] CFAR: c00000000009da10 DAR: 0000000000000d00 DSISR: 00080000 IRQMASK: 1
[ 1007.360532] GPR00: c00000000009e62c c000007f24ccf5c0 c000000001510600 c000007fe7f947c0
[ 1007.360532] GPR04: 0000000000000d00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000005eff02d200
[ 1007.360532] GPR08: 0000000000400000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 fffffffffffffffd
[ 1007.360532] GPR12: c00000000009e5d0 c000007fffff7b00 0000000000000031 000000012c345718
[ 1007.360532] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000008 0000000000418004 0000000000040100
[ 1007.360532] GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000008430000 00000000003c0000 0000000000000027
[ 1007.360532] GPR24: 00000000000000ff 0000000000000000 00000000000000ff c000007faa90d98c
[ 1007.360532] GPR28: c000007faa90da40 00000000000fe040 ffffffffffffffff c000007fe7f947c0
[ 1007.360689] NIP [c00000000009da34] xive_esb_read+0x34/0x120
[ 1007.360706] LR [c00000000009e50c] xive_do_source_set_mask.part.0+0x2c/0x50
[ 1007.360732] Call Trace:
[ 1007.360738] [c000007f24ccf5c0] [c000000000a6383c] snooze_loop+0x15c/0x270 (unreliable)
[ 1007.360775] [c000007f24ccf5f0] [c00000000009e62c] xive_irq_shutdown+0x5c/0xe0
[ 1007.360795] [c000007f24ccf630] [c00000000019e4a0] irq_shutdown+0x60/0xe0
[ 1007.360813] [c000007f24ccf660] [c000000000198c44] __free_irq+0x3a4/0x420
[ 1007.360831] [c000007f24ccf700] [c000000000198dc8] free_irq+0x78/0xe0
[ 1007.360849] [c000007f24ccf730] [c00000000096c5a8] vfio_msi_set_vector_signal+0xa8/0x350
[ 1007.360878] [c000007f24ccf7f0] [c00000000096c938] vfio_msi_set_block+0xe8/0x1e0
[ 1007.360899] [c000007f24ccf850] [c00000000096cae0] vfio_msi_disable+0xb0/0x110
[ 1007.360912] [c000007f24ccf8a0] [c00000000096cd04] vfio_pci_set_msi_trigger+0x1c4/0x3d0
[ 1007.360922] [c000007f24ccf910] [c00000000096d910] vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl+0xa0/0x170
[ 1007.360941] [c000007f24ccf930] [c00000000096b400] vfio_pci_disable+0x80/0x5e0
[ 1007.360963] [c000007f24ccfa10] [c00000000096b9bc] vfio_pci_release+0x5c/0x90
[ 1007.360991] [c000007f24ccfa40] [c000000000963a9c] vfio_device_fops_release+0x3c/0x70
[ 1007.361012] [c000007f24ccfa70] [c0000000003b5668] __fput+0xc8/0x2b0
[ 1007.361040] [c000007f24ccfac0] [c0000000001409b0] task_work_run+0x140/0x1b0
[ 1007.361059] [c000007f24ccfb20] [c000000000118f8c] do_exit+0x3ac/0xd00
[ 1007.361076] [c000007f24ccfc00] [c0000000001199b0] do_group_exit+0x60/0x100
[ 1007.361094] [c000007f24ccfc40] [c00000000012b514] get_signal+0x1a4/0x8f0
[ 1007.361112] [c000007f24ccfd30] [c000000000021cc8] do_notify_resume+0x1a8/0x430
[ 1007.361141] [c000007f24ccfe20] [c00000000000e444] ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74
[ 1007.361159] Instruction dump:
[ 1007.361175] 38422c00 e9230000 712a0004 41820010 548a2036 7d442378 78840020 71290020
[ 1007.361194] 4082004c e9230010 7c892214 7c0004ac <e9240000> 0c090000 4c00012c 792a0022

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Fixes: 5af50993 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

The XICS-on-XIVE KVM device needs to allocate XIVE event queues when a
priority is used by the OS. This is referred as EQ provisioning and it
is done under the hood when :

  1. a CPU is hot-plugged in the VM
  2. the "set-xive" is called at VM startup
  3. sources are restored at VM restore

The kvm->lock mutex is used to protect the different XIVE structures
being modified but in some contexts, kvm->lock is taken under the
vcpu->mutex which is not permitted by the KVM locking rules.

Introduce a new mutex 'lock' for the KVM devices for them to
synchronize accesses to the XIVE device structures.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

When a vCPU is connected to the KVM device, it is done using its vCPU
identifier in the guest. Fix the enforced limit on the vCPU identifier
by taking into account the SMT mode.
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

When a CPU is hot-unplugged, the EQ is deconfigured using a zero size
and a zero address. In this case, there is no need to check the flag
and queue size validity. Move the checks after the queue reset code
section to fix CPU hot-unplug.
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Improve the release of the XIVE KVM device by clearing the file
address_space, which is used to unmap the interrupt ESB pages when a
device is passed-through.
Suggested-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Currently the HV KVM code takes the kvm->lock around calls to
kvm_for_each_vcpu() and kvm_get_vcpu_by_id() (which can call
kvm_for_each_vcpu() internally).  However, that leads to a lock
order inversion problem, because these are called in contexts where
the vcpu mutex is held, but the vcpu mutexes nest within kvm->lock
according to Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt.  Hence there
is a possibility of deadlock.

To fix this, we simply don't take the kvm->lock mutex around these
calls.  This is safe because the implementations of kvm_for_each_vcpu()
and kvm_get_vcpu_by_id() have been designed to be able to be called
locklessly.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Currently the Book 3S KVM code uses kvm->lock to synchronize access
to the kvm->arch.rtas_tokens list.  Because this list is scanned
inside kvmppc_rtas_hcall(), which is called with the vcpu mutex held,
taking kvm->lock cause a lock inversion problem, which could lead to
a deadlock.

To fix this, we add a new mutex, kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock, which nests
inside the vcpu mutexes, and use that instead of kvm->lock when
accessing the rtas token list.

This removes the lockdep_assert_held() in kvmppc_rtas_tokens_free().
At this point we don't hold the new mutex, but that is OK because
kvmppc_rtas_tokens_free() is only called when the whole VM is being
destroyed, and at that point nothing can be looking up a token in
the list.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Currently the HV KVM code uses kvm->lock in conjunction with a flag,
kvm->arch.mmu_ready, to synchronize MMU setup and hold off vcpu
execution until the MMU-related data structures are ready.  However,
this means that kvm->lock is being taken inside vcpu->mutex, which
is contrary to Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt and results in
lockdep warnings.

To fix this, we add a new mutex, kvm->arch.mmu_setup_lock, which nests
inside the vcpu mutexes, and is taken in the places where kvm->lock
was taken that are related to MMU setup.

Additionally we take the new mutex in the vcpu creation code at the
point where we are creating a new vcore, in order to provide mutual
exclusion with kvmppc_update_lpcr() and ensure that an update to
kvm->arch.lpcr doesn't get missed, which could otherwise lead to a
stale vcore->lpcr value.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Currently, kvmppc_xive_release() and kvmppc_xive_native_release() clear
kvm->arch.mmu_ready and call kick_all_cpus_sync() as a way of ensuring
that no vcpus are executing in the guest.  However, future patches will
change the mutex associated with kvm->arch.mmu_ready to a new mutex that
nests inside the vcpu mutexes, making it difficult to continue to use
this method.

In fact, taking the vcpu mutex for a vcpu excludes execution of that
vcpu, and we already take the vcpu mutex around the call to
kvmppc_xive_[native_]cleanup_vcpu().  Once the cleanup function is
done and we release the vcpu mutex, the vcpu can execute once again,
but because we have cleared vcpu->arch.xive_vcpu, vcpu->arch.irq_type,
vcpu->arch.xive_esc_vaddr and vcpu->arch.xive_esc_raddr, that vcpu will
not be going into XIVE code any more.  Thus, once we have cleaned up
all of the vcpus, we are safe to clean up the rest of the XIVE state,
and we don't need to use kvm->arch.mmu_ready to hold off vcpu execution.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID is currently always reporting KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID on all
architectures. However, on s390x, the amount of usable CPUs is determined
during runtime - it is depending on the features of the machine the code
is running on. Since we are using the vcpu_id as an index into the SCA
structures that are defined by the hardware (see e.g. the sca_add_vcpu()
function), it is not only the amount of CPUs that is limited by the hard-
ware, but also the range of IDs that we can use.
Thus KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID must be determined during runtime on s390x, too.
So the handling of KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID has to be moved from the common
code into the architecture specific code, and on s390x we have to return
the same value here as for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS.
This problem has been discovered with the kvm_create_max_vcpus selftest.
With this change applied, the selftest now passes on s390x, too.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523164309.13345-9-thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

We also need to fence the memunmap part.

Fixes: e45adf66 ("KVM: Introduce a new guest mapping API")
Fixes: d30b214d (kvm: fix compilation on s390)
Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Cc: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Pull tracing warning fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Make the GCC 9 warning for sub struct memset go away.

  GCC 9 now warns about calling memset() on partial structures when it
  goes across multiple fields. This adds a helper for the place in
  tracing that does this type of clearing of a structure"

* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Silence GCC 9 array bounds warning

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "The usual smattering of fixes and tunings that came in too late for
  the merge window, but should not wait four months before they appear
  in a release.

  I also travelled a bit more than usual in the first part of May, which
  didn't help with picking up patches and reports promptly"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (33 commits)
  KVM: x86: fix return value for reserved EFER
  tools/kvm_stat: fix fields filter for child events
  KVM: selftests: Wrap vcpu_nested_state_get/set functions with x86 guard
  kvm: selftests: aarch64: compile with warnings on
  kvm: selftests: aarch64: fix default vm mode
  kvm: selftests: aarch64: dirty_log_test: fix unaligned memslot size
  KVM: s390: fix memory slot handling for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
  KVM: x86/pmu: do not mask the value that is written to fixed PMUs
  KVM: x86/pmu: mask the result of rdpmc according to the width of the counters
  x86/kvm/pmu: Set AMD's virt PMU version to 1
  KVM: x86: do not spam dmesg with VMCS/VMCB dumps
  kvm: Check irqchip mode before assign irqfd
  kvm: svm/avic: fix off-by-one in checking host APIC ID
  KVM: selftests: do not blindly clobber registers in guest asm
  KVM: selftests: Remove duplicated TEST_ASSERT in hyperv_cpuid.c
  KVM: LAPIC: Expose per-vCPU timer_advance_ns to userspace
  KVM: LAPIC: Fix lapic_timer_advance_ns parameter overflow
  kvm: vmx: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
  KVM: nVMX: Fix using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible context
  kvm: fix compilation on s390
  ...

Pull /dev/random fix from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix a soft lockup regression when reading from /dev/random in early
  boot"

* tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: fix soft lockup when trying to read from an uninitialized blocking pool

Fixes: eb9d1bf0: "random: only read from /dev/random after its pool has received 128 bits"
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Starting with GCC 9, -Warray-bounds detects cases when memset is called
starting on a member of a struct but the size to be cleared ends up
writing over further members.

Such a call happens in the trace code to clear, at once, all members
after and including `seq` on struct trace_iterator:

    In function 'memset',
        inlined from 'ftrace_dump' at kernel/trace/trace.c:8914:3:
    ./include/linux/string.h:344:9: warning: '__builtin_memset' offset
    [8505, 8560] from the object at 'iter' is out of the bounds of
    referenced subobject 'seq' with type 'struct trace_seq' at offset
    4368 [-Warray-bounds]
      344 |  return __builtin_memset(p, c, size);
          |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

In order to avoid GCC complaining about it, we compute the address
ourselves by adding the offsetof distance instead of referring
directly to the member.

Since there are two places doing this clear (trace.c and trace_kdb.c),
take the chance to move the workaround into a single place in
the internal header.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523124535.GA12931@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
[ Removed unnecessary parenthesis around "iter" ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Bug fixes (including a regression fix) for ext4"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix dcache lookup of !casefolded directories
  ext4: do not delete unlinked inode from orphan list on failed truncate
  ext4: wait for outstanding dio during truncate in nojournal mode
  ext4: don't perform block validity checks on the journal inode

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:

 - Fix a regression that disabled device-mapper dax support

 - Remove unnecessary hardened-user-copy overhead (>30%) for dax
   read(2)/write(2).

 - Fix some compilation warnings.

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm/pmem: Bypass CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY overhead
  dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices
  libnvdimm: Fix compilation warnings with W=1

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Tom Zanussi sent me some small fixes and cleanups to the histogram
  code and I forgot to incorporate them.

  I also added a small clean up patch that was sent to me a while ago
  and I just noticed it"

* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  kernel/trace/trace.h: Remove duplicate header of trace_seq.h
  tracing: Add a check_val() check before updating cond_snapshot() track_val
  tracing: Check keys for variable references in expressions too
  tracing: Prevent hist_field_var_ref() from accessing NULL tracing_map_elts

Found by visual inspection, this wasn't caught by my xfstest, since it's
effect is ignoring positive dentries in the cache the fallback just goes
to the disk.  it was introduced in the last iteration of the
case-insensitive patch.

d_compare should return 0 when the entries match, so make sure we are
correctly comparing the entire string if the encoding feature is set and
we are on a case-INsensitive directory.

Fixes: b886ee3e ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file name lookups")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is the same set of patches sent in the merge window as the final
  pull except that Martin's read only rework is replaced with a simple
  revert of the original change that caused the regression.

  Everything else is an obvious fix or small cleanup"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  Revert "scsi: sd: Keep disk read-only when re-reading partition"
  scsi: bnx2fc: fix incorrect cast to u64 on shift operation
  scsi: smartpqi: Reporting unhandled SCSI errors
  scsi: myrs: Fix uninitialized variable
  scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 12.2.0.2
  scsi: lpfc: add check for loss of ndlp when sending RRQ
  scsi: lpfc: correct rcu unlock issue in lpfc_nvme_info_show
  scsi: lpfc: resolve lockdep warnings
  scsi: qedi: remove set but not used variables 'cdev' and 'udev'
  scsi: qedi: remove memset/memcpy to nfunc and use func instead
  scsi: qla2xxx: Add cleanup for PCI EEH recovery

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request from Keith, with fixes from a few folks.

 - bio and sbitmap before atomic barrier fixes (Andrea)

 - Hang fix for blk-mq freeze and unfreeze (Bob)

 - Single segment count regression fix (Christoph)

 - AoE now has a new maintainer

 - tools/io_uring/ Makefile fix, and sync with liburing (me)

* tag 'for-linus-20190524' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (23 commits)
  tools/io_uring: sync with liburing
  tools/io_uring: fix Makefile for pthread library link
  blk-mq: fix hang caused by freeze/unfreeze sequence
  block: remove the bi_seg_{front,back}_size fields in struct bio
  block: remove the segment size check in bio_will_gap
  block: force an unlimited segment size on queues with a virt boundary
  block: don't decrement nr_phys_segments for physically contigous segments
  sbitmap: fix improper use of smp_mb__before_atomic()
  bio: fix improper use of smp_mb__before_atomic()
  aoe: list new maintainer for aoe driver
  nvme-pci: use blk-mq mapping for unmanaged irqs
  nvme: update MAINTAINERS
  nvme: copy MTFA field from identify controller
  nvme: fix memory leak for power latency tolerance
  nvme: release namespace SRCU protection before performing controller ioctls
  nvme: merge nvme_ns_ioctl into nvme_ioctl
  nvme: remove the ifdef around nvme_nvm_ioctl
  nvme: fix srcu locking on error return in nvme_get_ns_from_disk
  nvme: Fix known effects
  nvme-pci: Sync queues on reset
  ...

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:

 - Two fixes to regressions introduced in kselftest Makefile test run
   output refactoring work (Kees Cook)

 - Adding Atom support to syscall_arg_fault test (Tong Bo)

* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests/timers: Add missing fflush(stdout) calls
  selftests: Remove forced unbuffering for test running
  selftests/x86: Support Atom for syscall_arg_fault test

Pull Devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Update checkpatch.pl to use DT vendor-prefixes.yaml

 - Fix DT binding references to files converted to DT schema

 - Clean-up Arm CPU binding examples to match schema

 - Add Sifive block versioning scheme documentation

 - Pass binding directory base to validation tools for reference lookups

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  checkpatch.pl: Update DT vendor prefix check
  dt: bindings: mtd: replace references to nand.txt with nand-controller.yaml
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic: Fix schema errors in example
  dt-bindings: arm: Clean up CPU binding examples
  dt: fix refs that were renamed to json with the same file name
  dt-bindings: Pass binding directory to validation tools
  dt-bindings: sifive: describe sifive-blocks versioning

Pule more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is another set of reviewed patches that adds SPDX tags to
  different kernel files, based on a set of rules that are being used to
  parse the comments to try to determine that the license of the file is
  "GPL-2.0-or-later".

  Only the "obvious" versions of these matches are included here, a
  number of "non-obvious" variants of text have been found but those
  have been postponed for later review and analysis.

  These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
  list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
  hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
  the patches are reviewers"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (85 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 125
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 123
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 122
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 121
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 120
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 119
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 118
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 116
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 114
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 113
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 112
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 111
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 110
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 106
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 105
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 104
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 103
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 101
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 98
  ...