Clang warns:

net/netfilter/xt_quota.c:47:44: warning: 'aligned' attribute ignored
when parsing type [-Wignored-attributes]
        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(atomic64_t) != sizeof(__aligned_u64));
                                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

Use 'sizeof(__u64)' instead, as the alignment doesn't affect the size
of the type.

Fixes: e9837e55 ("netfilter: xt_quota: fix the behavior of xt_quota module")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

A major flaw of the current xt_quota module is that quota in a specific
rule gets reset every time there is a rule change in the same table. It
makes the xt_quota module not very useful in a table in which iptables
rules are changed at run time. This fix introduces a new counter that is
visible to userspace as the remaining quota of the current rule. When
userspace restores the rules in a table, it can restore the counter to
the remaining quota instead of resetting it to the full quota.
Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Suggested-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Internally, rhashtable_lookup_fast() calls rcu_read_lock() then,
calls rhashtable_lookup(). so that in places where are guaranteed
by rcu read lock, rhashtable_lookup() is enough.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

nf_flow_offload_{ip/ipv6}_hook() check nat flag then, call
nf_flow_nat_{ip/ipv6} but that also check nat flag. so that
nat flag check code in nf_flow_offload_{ip/ipv6}_hook() are unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Add ability to set the connection tracking secmark value.

Add ability to set the meta secmark value.
Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Add the ability to set the security context of packets within the nf_tables framework.
Add a nft_object for holding security contexts in the kernel and manipulating packets on the wire.

Convert the security context strings at rule addition time to security identifiers.
This is the same behavior like in xt_SECMARK and offers better performance than computing it per packet.

Set the maximum security context length to 256.
Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

We configured iptables as below, which only allowed incoming data on
established connections:

iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
iptables -t mangle -P PREROUTING DROP

When deleting a secondary address, current masquerade implements would
flush all conntracks on this device. All the established connections on
primary address also be deleted, then subsequent incoming data on the
connections would be dropped wrongly because it was identified as NEW
connection.

So when an address was delete, it should only flush connections related
with the address.
Signed-off-by: Tan Hu <tan.hu@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

else we will oops (null deref) when the attributes aren't present.

Also add back the EOPNOTSUPP in case MARK filtering is requested but
kernel doesn't support it.

Fixes: 59c08c69 ("netfilter: ctnetlink: Support L3 protocol-filter on flush")
Reported-by: syzbot+e45eda8eda6e93a03959@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

rhashtable_walk_init() is deprecated and rhashtable_walk_enter() can be
used instead. rhashtable_walk_init() is wrapper function of
rhashtable_walk_enter() so that logic is actually same.
But rhashtable_walk_enter() doesn't return error hence error path
code can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

__nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet() and nf_nat_mangle_udp_packet() call
mangle_contents(). and __nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet()
and mangle_contents() call skb_is_nonlinear(). so that
skb_is_nonlinear() in __nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet() is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

All higher l4proto numbers are handled by the generic tracker; the
l4proto lookup function already returns generic one in case the l4proto
number exceeds max size.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

l4 protocols are demuxed by l3num, l4num pair.

However, almost all l4 trackers are l3 agnostic.

Only exceptions are:
 - gre, icmp (ipv4 only)
 - icmpv6 (ipv6 only)

This commit gets rid of the l3 mapping, l4 trackers can now be looked up
by their IPPROTO_XXX value alone, which gets rid of the additional l3
indirection.

For icmp, ipcmp6 and gre, add a check on state->pf and
return -NF_ACCEPT in case we're asked to track e.g. icmpv6-in-ipv4,
this seems more fitting than using the generic tracker.

Additionally we can kill the 2nd l4proto definitions that were needed
for v4/v6 split -- they are now the same so we can use single l4proto
struct for each protocol, rather than two.

The EXPORT_SYMBOLs can be removed as all these object files are
part of nf_conntrack with no external references.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Its unused, next patch will remove l4proto->l3proto number to simplify
l4 protocol demuxer lookup.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

icmp(v6) are the only two layer four protocols that need the error()
callback (to handle icmp errors that are related to an established
connections, e.g. packet too big, port unreachable and the like).

Remove the error callback and handle these two special cases from the core.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

The error() handler gets called before allocating or looking up a
connection tracking entry.

We can instead use direct calls from the ->packet() handlers which get
invoked for every packet anyway.

Only exceptions are icmp and icmpv6, these two special cases will be
handled in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Only two protocols need the ->error() function: icmp and icmpv6.
This is because icmp error mssages might be RELATED to an existing
connection (e.g. PMTUD, port unreachable and the like), and their
->error() handlers do this.

The error callback is already optional, so remove it for
udp and call them from ->packet() instead.

As the error() callback can call checksum functions that write to
skb->csum*, the const qualifier has to be removed as well.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

->new() gets invoked after ->error() and before ->packet() if
a conntrack lookup has found no result for the tuple.

We can fold it into ->packet() -- the packet() implementations
can check if the conntrack is confirmed (new) or not
(already in hash).

If its unconfirmed, the conntrack isn't in the hash yet so current
skb created a new conntrack entry.

Only relevant side effect -- if packet() doesn't return NF_ACCEPT
but -NF_ACCEPT (or drop), while the conntrack was just created,
then the newly allocated conntrack is freed right away, rather than not
created in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

nf_hook_state contains all the hook meta-information: netns, protocol family,
hook location, and so on.

Instead of only passing selected information, pass a pointer to entire
structure.

This will allow to merge the error and the packet handlers and remove
the ->new() function in followup patches.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

nf_nat_redirect_ipv4() and nf_nat_redirect_ipv6() are only called by
netfilter hook point. so that rcu_read_lock and rcu_read_unlock() are
unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

We assume they are always set accordingly since a874752a
("netfilter: conntrack: timeout interface depend on
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT"), so we can get rid of this checks.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

There are no external callers anymore, previous change just
forgot to also remove the EXPORT_SYMBOL().

Fixes: 9971a514 ("netfilter: nf_nat: add nat type hooks to nat core")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

I see no reason for them, label or timer cannot be NULL, and if they
were, we'll crash with null deref anyway.

For skb_header_pointer failure, just set hotdrop to true and toss
such packet.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

None of these spots really needs to crash the kernel.
In one two cases we can jsut report error to userspace, in the other
cases we can just use WARN_ON (and leak memory instead).
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

cgroup v2 path field is PATH_MAX which is too large, this is placing too
much pressure on memory allocation for people with many rules doing
cgroup v1 classid matching, side effects of this are bug reports like:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200639

This patch registers a new revision that shrinks the cgroup path to 512
bytes, which is the same approach we follow in similar extensions that
have a path field.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The same connection mark can be set on flows belonging to different
address families. This commit adds support for filtering on the L3
protocol when flushing connection track entries. If no protocol is
specified, then all L3 protocols match.

In order to avoid code duplication and a redundant check, the protocol
comparison in ctnetlink_dump_table() has been removed. Instead, a filter
is created if the GET-message triggering the dump contains an address
family. ctnetlink_filter_match() is then used to compare the L3
protocols.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Evensen <kristian.evensen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

supports fetching saddr/daddr of tunnel mode states, request id and spi.
If direction is 'in', use inbound skb secpath, else dst->xfrm.

Joint work with Máté Eckl.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

as of a0ae2562 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove l3proto
abstraction") there are no users anymore.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Release the committed transaction log from a work queue, moving
expensive synchronize_rcu out of the locked section and providing
opportunity to batch this.

On my test machine this cuts runtime of nft-test.py in half.
Based on earlier patch from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

->destroy is only allowed to free data, or do other cleanups that do not
have side effects on other state, such as visibility to other netlink
requests.

Such things need to be done in ->deactivate.
As a transaction can fail, we need to make sure we can undo such
operations, therefore ->activate() has to be provided too.

So print a warning and refuse registration if expr->ops provides
only one of the two operations.

v2: fix nft_expr_check_ops to not repeat same check twice (Jones Desougi)
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Splits unbind_set into destroy_set and unbinding operation.

Unbinding removes set from lists (so new transaction would not
find it anymore) but keeps memory allocated (so packet path continues
to work).

Rebind function is added to allow unrolling in case transaction
that wants to remove set is aborted.

Destroy function is added to free the memory, but this could occur
outside of transaction in the future.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Useful e.g. to avoid NATting inner headers of to-be-encrypted packets.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Same as ip_gre, use gre_parse_header to parse gre header in gre error
handler code.
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre_parse_header stops parsing when csum_err is encountered, which means
tpi->key is undefined and ip_tunnel_lookup will return NULL improperly.

This patch introduce a NULL pointer as csum_err parameter. Even when
csum_err is encountered, it won't return error and continue parsing gre
header as expected.

Fixes: 9f57c67c ("gre: Remove support for sharing GRE protocol hook.")
Reported-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

PHY_POLL is defined as -1 which means that we would be setting all flags of the
PHY driver, this is also not a valid flag to tell PHYLIB about, just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Davide Caratti says:

====================
net/sched: act_police: lockless data path

the data path of 'police' action can be faster if we avoid using spinlocks:
 - patch 1 converts act_police to use per-cpu counters
 - patch 2 lets act_police use RCU to access its configuration data.

test procedure (using pktgen from https://github.com/netoptimizer):
 # ip link add name eth1 type dummy
 # ip link set dev eth1 up
 # tc qdisc add dev eth1 clsact
 # tc filter add dev eth1 egress matchall action police \
 > rate 2gbit burst 100k conform-exceed pass/pass index 100
 # for c in 1 2 4; do
 > ./pktgen_bench_xmit_mode_queue_xmit.sh -v -s 64 -t $c -n 5000000 -i eth1
 > done

test results (avg. pps/thread):

  $c | before patch |  after patch | improvement
 ----+--------------+--------------+-------------
   1 |      3518448 |      3591240 |  irrelevant
   2 |      3070065 |      3383393 |         10%
   4 |      1540969 |      3238385 |        110%
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

use RCU instead of spinlocks, to protect concurrent read/write on
act_police configuration. This reduces the effects of contention in the
data path, in case multiple readers are present.
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

use per-CPU counters, instead of sharing a single set of stats with all
cores. This removes the need of using spinlock when statistics are read
or updated.
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- In CXGB4_DCB_STATE_FW_INCOMPLETE state check if the dcb
  version is changed and update the dcb supported version.

- Also, fill the priority code point value for priority
  based flow control.
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

print per rx-queue packet errors in sge_qinfo
Signed-off-by: Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Do not put host-endian 0 or 1 into big endian feild.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>