Before this patch, if GFS2 encountered IO errors while writing to
the journal, it would not report the problem, so they would go
unnoticed, sometimes for many hours. Sometimes this would only be
noticed later, when recovery tried to do journal replay and failed
due to invalid metadata at the blocks that resulted in IO errors.

This patch makes GFS2's log daemon check for IO errors. If it
encounters one, it withdraws from the file system and reports
why in dmesg. A similar action is taken when IO errors occur when
writing to the system statfs file.

These errors are also reported back to any callers of fsync, since
that requires the journal to be flushed. Therefore, any IO errors
that would previously go unnoticed are now noticed and the file
system is withdrawn as early as possible, thus preventing further
file system damage.

Also note that this reintroduces superblock variable sd_log_error,
which Christoph removed with commit f729b66f.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

When using cman-3.0.12.1 and gfs2-utils-3.0.12.1, mounting and
unmounting GFS2 file system would cause kernel to hang. The slab
allocator suggests that it is likely a double free memory corruption.
The issue is traced back to v3.9-rc6 where a patch is submitted to
use kzalloc() for storing a bitmap instead of using a local variable.
The intention is to allocate memory during mount and to free memory
during unmount. The original patch misses a code path which has
already freed the memory and caused memory corruption. This patch sets
the memory pointer to NULL after the memory is freed, so that double
free memory corruption will not happen.

gdlm_mount()
  '-- set_recover_size() which use kzalloc()
  '-- if dlm does not support ops callbacks then
          '--- free_recover_size() which use kfree()

gldm_unmount()
  '-- free_recover_size() which use kfree()

Previous patch which introduced the double free issue is
commit 57c7310b ("GFS2: use kmalloc for lvb bitmap")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>

On systems with low memory, it is possible for gfs2 to infinitely
loop in balance_dirty_pages() under heavy IO (creating sparse files).

balance_dirty_pages() attempts to write out the dirty pages via
gfs2_writepages() but none are found because these dirty pages are
being used by the journaling code in the ail. Normally, the journal
has an upper threshold which when hit triggers an automatic flush
of the ail. But this threshold can be higher than the number of
allowable dirty pages and result in the ail never being flushed.

This patch forces an ail flush when gfs2_writepages() fails to write
anything. This is a good indication that the ail might be holding
some dirty pages.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

The prepare_to_wait_on_glock and finish_wait_on_glock functions introduced in
commit 56a365be "gfs2: gfs2_glock_get: Wait on freeing glocks" are
better removed, resulting in cleaner code.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

When under memory pressure and an inode's link count has dropped to
zero, defer deleting the inode to the delete workqueue.  This avoids
calling into DLM under memory pressure, which can deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

gfs2_evict_inode is called to free inodes under memory pressure.  The
function calls into DLM when an inode's last cluster-wide reference goes
away (remote unlink) and to release the glock and associated DLM lock
before finally destroying the inode.  However, if DLM is blocked on
memory to become available, calling into DLM again will deadlock.

Avoid that by decoupling releasing glocks from destroying inodes in that
case: with gfs2_glock_queue_put, glocks will be dequeued asynchronously
in work queue context, when the associated inodes have likely already
been destroyed.

With this change, inodes can end up being unlinked, remote-unlink can be
triggered, and then the inode can be reallocated before all
remote-unlink callbacks are processed.  To detect that, revalidate the
link count in gfs2_evict_inode to make sure we're not deleting an
allocated, referenced inode.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Remove gfs2_set_nlink which prevents the link count of an inode from
becoming non-zero once it has reached zero.  The next commit reduces the
amount of waiting on glocks when an inode is evicted from memory.  With
that, an inode can become reallocated before all the remote-unlink
callbacks from a previous delete are processed, which causes the link
count to change from zero to non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Keep glocks in their hash table until they are freed instead of removing
them when their last reference is dropped.  This allows to wait for any
previous instances of a glock to go away in gfs2_glock_get before
creating a new glocks.

Special thanks to Andy Price for finding and fixing a problem which also
required us to delete the rcu_read_unlock from the error case in function
gfs2_glock_get.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

This patch moves the call to gfs2_delete_debugfs_file so that it
comes after the glock hash table has been cleared. This way we
can query the debugfs files if umount hangs.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Before this patch, glock_dq would call gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru.
For glocks that are never put on the LRU, such as the transaction
glock, this just takes the spin_lock, determines there's nothing to
be done because the list is empty, then unlocks again. This was
causing unnecessary lock contention on the lru_lock spin_lock.
This patch adds a check for GLOF_LRU in the glops before taking
the spin_lock.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

This patch removes a call to gfs2_glock_add_to_lru from function
gfs2_clear_rgrpd. The call is just a waste of time because as soon
as it adds it to the lru_list, the call to gfs2_glock_put takes it
back off again.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

This patch adds some calls to clear gl_object in function
gfs2_delete_inode. Since we are deleting the inode, and the glock
typically outlives the inode in core, we must clear gl_object
so subsequent use of the glock (e.g. for a new inode in its place)
will not have the old pointer sitting there. In error cases we
need to tidy up after ourselves. In non-error cases, we need to
clear gl_object before we set the block free in the bitmap so
residules aren't left for potential inode creators.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

If function gfs2_create_inode fails after the inode has been
created (for example, if the inode_refresh fails for some reason)
the function was setting gl_object but never clearing it again.
The glocks are left pointing to a freed inode. This patch adds
the calls to clear gl_object in the appropriate error paths.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

Before this patch, the inode glock's gl_object was set after a
reference was acquired, but before the block type was verified.
In cases where the block was unlinked, then freed and reused on
another node, a residule delete callback (delete_work) would try
to look up the inode, eventually failing the block check, but
only after it overwrites gl_object with a pointer to the wrong
inode. This patch moves the assignment of gl_object after the
block check so it won't be improperly overwritten.

Likewise, at the end of the function, gfs2_inode_lookup was
clearing gl_object after it unlocked the glock, which meant
another process might free the glock in the meantime. This
patch guards against that case.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

This patch introduces a new helper function in glock.h that
clears gl_object, with an added integrity check. An additional
integrity check has been added to glock_set_object, plus comments.
This is step 1 in a series to ensure gl_object integrity.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

When gfs2 does metadata I/O, only REQ_META is used as a metadata hint of
the bio. But flag REQ_META is just a hint for block trace, not for block
layer code to handle a bio as metadata request.

For some of metadata I/Os of gfs2, A REQ_PRIO flag on the metadata bio
would be very informative to block layer code. For example, if bcache is
used as a I/O cache for gfs2, it will be possible for bcache code to get
the hint and cache the pre-fetched metadata blocks on cache device. This
behavior may be helpful to improve metadata I/O performance if the
following requests hit the cache.

Here are the locations in gfs2 code where a REQ_PRIO flag should be added,
- All places where REQ_READAHEAD is used, gfs2 code uses this flag for
  metadata read ahead.
- In gfs2_meta_rq() where the first metadata block is read in.
- In gfs2_write_buf_to_page(), read in quota metadata blocks to have them
  up to date.
These metadata blocks are probably to be accessed again in future, adding
a REQ_PRIO flag may have bcache to keep such metadata in fast cache
device. For system without a cache layer, REQ_PRIO can still provide hint
to block layer to handle metadata requests more properly.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

In inode_go_lock() function, the parameter order of list_add() is error.
According to the define of list_add(), the first parameter is new entry
and the second is the list head, so ip->i_trunc_list should be the
first parameter and the sdp->sd_trunc_list should be second.

Signed-off-by: Wang Xibo<wang.xibo@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Likun<xiao.likun@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

When commit 4fd1a579 moved the call to flush_delayed_work from
gfs2_evict_inode to gfs2_inode_lookup to avoid calling into DLM during
evict, a similar call should have been added to gfs2_create_inode:
that's another code path in which glocks of previous inodes may be
reused.

The flush of the iopen glock work queue added by 4fd1a579, on the
other hand, is unnecessary and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

When new directory 'DIR1' is created in a directory 'DIR0' with SGID bit
set, DIR1 is expected to have SGID bit set (and owning group equal to
the owning group of 'DIR0'). However when 'DIR0' also has some default
ACLs that 'DIR1' inherits, setting these ACLs will result in SGID bit on
'DIR1' to get cleared if user is not member of the owning group.

Fix the problem by moving posix_acl_update_mode() out of
__gfs2_set_acl() into gfs2_set_acl(). That way the function will not be
called when inheriting ACLs which is what we want as it prevents SGID
bit clearing and the mode has been properly set by posix_acl_create()
anyway.

Fixes: 07393101Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Function gfs2_holder_initialized should be used in do_flock as well.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Before this patch, problems reading in indirect buffers would send
an IO error back to the caller, and release the buffer_head with
brelse() in function gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer, however, it would
still return the address of the buffer_head it released. After the
error was discovered, function gfs2_block_map would call function
release_metapath to free all buffers. That checked:
if (mp->mp_bh[i] == NULL) but since the value was set after the
error, it was non-zero, so brelse was called a second time. This
resulted in the following error:

kernel: WARNING: at fs/buffer.c:1224 __brelse+0x3a/0x40() (Tainted: G        W  -- ------------   )
kernel: Hardware name: RHEV Hypervisor
kernel: VFS: brelse: Trying to free free buffer

This patch changes gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer so it only sets
the buffer_head pointer in cases where it isn't released.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

To avoid pathological stack usage or the need to special-case setuid
execs, just limit all arg stack usage to at most 75% of _STK_LIM (6MB).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
 "This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
  that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
  may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
  series.

  The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
  errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
  will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
  writes have made it to the backing store.

  For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
  in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
  writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
  side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
  model really sucks for userland.

  Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
  error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
  (unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
  several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
  writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
  another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
  setups that coordination may even not be possible.

  But wait...it gets worse!

  The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
  call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
  and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
  callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
  userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
  back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
  because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
  (incorrectly) return 0.

  This pile aims to do three things:

   1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
      reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
      regardless of what internal callers are doing

   2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
      the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
      but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
      anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.

   3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
      error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
      lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
      filesystems should do in this situation.

  To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
  builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
  all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
  infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.

  Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
  There is a lot of work remaining here:

   1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
      initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
      simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
      filesystem trees.

   2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
      detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
      draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
      prime time yet.

  This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
  interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/
      https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"

* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
  xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
  ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
  fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
  block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
  dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
  Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
  mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
  fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
  lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
  mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
  mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
  jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
  buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
  fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
  buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
  mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty

Pull Writeback error handling fixes from Jeff Layton:
 "The main rationale for all of these changes is to tighten up writeback
  error reporting to userland. There are many ways now that writeback
  errors can be lost, such that fsync/fdatasync/msync return 0 when
  writeback actually failed.

  This pile contains a small set of cleanups and writeback error
  handling fixes that I was able to break off from the main pile (#2).

  Two of the patches in this pile are trivial. The exceptions are the
  patch to fix up error handling in write_one_page, and the patch to
  make JFS pay attention to write_one_page errors"

* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
  fs: remove call_fsync helper function
  mm: clean up error handling in write_one_page
  JFS: do not ignore return code from write_one_page()
  mm: drop "wait" parameter from write_one_page()

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "First set of CIFS/SMB3 fixes for the merge window. Also improves POSIX
  character mapping for SMB3"

* tag 'cifs-bug-fixes-for-4.13' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  CIFS: fix circular locking dependency
  cifs: set oparms.create_options rather than or'ing in CREATE_OPEN_BACKUP_INTENT
  cifs: Do not modify mid entry after submitting I/O in cifs_call_async
  CIFS: add SFM mapping for 0x01-0x1F
  cifs: hide unused functions
  cifs: Use smb 2 - 3 and cifsacl mount options getacl functions
  cifs: prototype declaration and definition for smb 2 - 3 and cifsacl mount options
  CIFS: add CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG_KEYS to dump encryption keys
  cifs: set mapping error when page writeback fails in writepage or launder_pages
  SMB3: Enable encryption for SMB3.1.1

Merge tag 'gfs2-4.13.fixes.addendum' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull GFS2 fix from Bob Peterson:
 "Sorry for the additional merge request, but Andreas discovered this
  problem soon after you processed our last gfs2 merge.

  This fixes a regression introduced by a patch we did in mid-2015
  (commit 88ffbf3e: "GFS2: Use resizable hash table for glocks"), so
  best to get it fixed. Some code was reverted that should not have
  been.

  The patch from Andreas Gruenbacher just re-adds code that had been
  there originally"

* tag 'gfs2-4.13.fixes.addendum' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: Fix glock rhashtable rcu bug

Pull security layer fixes from James Morris:
 "Bugfixes for TPM and SELinux"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  IB/core: Fix static analysis warning in ib_policy_change_task
  IB/core: Fix uninitialized variable use in check_qp_port_pkey_settings
  tpm: do not suspend/resume if power stays on
  tpm: use tpm2_pcr_read() in tpm2_do_selftest()
  tpm: use tpm_buf functions in tpm2_pcr_read()
  tpm_tis: make ilb_base_addr static
  tpm: consolidate the TPM startup code
  tpm: Enable CLKRUN protocol for Braswell systems
  tpm/tpm_crb: fix priv->cmd_size initialisation
  tpm: fix a kernel memory leak in tpm-sysfs.c
  tpm: Issue a TPM2_Shutdown for TPM2 devices.
  Add "shutdown" to "struct class".

Merge tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild thin archives updates from Masahiro Yamada:
 "Thin archives migration by Nicholas Piggin.

  THIN_ARCHIVES has been available for a while as an optional feature
  only for PowerPC architecture, but we do not need two different
  intermediate-artifact schemes.

  Using thin archives instead of conventional incremental linking has
  various advantages:

   - save disk space for builds

   - speed-up building a little

   - fix some link issues (for example, allyesconfig on ARM) due to more
     flexibility for the final linking

   - work better with dead code elimination we are planning

  As discussed before, this migration has been done unconditionally so
  that any problems caused by this will show up with "git bisect".

  With testing with 0-day and linux-next, some architectures actually
  showed up problems, but they were trivial and all fixed now"

* tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  tile: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile
  kbuild: thin archives make default for all archs
  x86/um: thin archives build fix
  tile: thin archives fix linking
  ia64: thin archives fix linking
  sh: thin archives fix linking
  kbuild: handle libs-y archives separately from built-in.o archives
  kbuild: thin archives use P option to ar
  kbuild: thin archives final link close --whole-archives option
  ia64: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile.gate
  tile: fix dependency and .*.cmd inclusion for incremental build
  sparc64: Use indirect calls in hamming weight stubs

Merge tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull misc Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Use more portable shebang for Perl scripts

 - Remove trailing spaces from GCC version in kernel log

 - Make initramfs generation deterministic

* tag 'kbuild-misc-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: create deterministic initramfs directory listings
  scripts/mkcompile_h: Remove trailing spaces from compiler version
  scripts: Switch to more portable Perl shebang

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Clean up Makefiles and scripts

 - Improve clang support

 - Remove unneeded genhdr-y syntax

 - Remove unneeded cc-option-align macro

 - Introduce __cc-option macro and use it to fix x86 boot code compiler
   flags

* tag 'kbuild-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: improve comments on KBUILD_SRC
  x86/build: Specify stack alignment for clang
  x86/build: Use __cc-option for boot code compiler options
  kbuild: Add __cc-option macro
  kbuild: remove cc-option-align
  kbuild: replace genhdr-y with generated-y
  kbuild: clang: Disable 'address-of-packed-member' warning
  kbuild: remove duplicated arch/*/include/generated/uapi include path
  kbuild: speed up checksyscalls.sh
  kbuild: simplify silent build (-s) detection

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.13-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This update consists of:

   - TAP13 framework and changes to some tests to convert to TAP13.
     Converting kselftest output to standard format will help identify
     run to run differences and pin point failures easily. TAP13 format
     has been in use for several years and the output is human friendly.

     Please find the specification:
       https://testanything.org/tap-version-13-specification.html

     Credit goes to Tim Bird for recommending TAP13 as a suitable
     format, and to Grag KH for kick starting the work with help from
     Paul Elder and Alice Ferrazzi

     The first phase of the TAp13 conversion is included in this update.
     Future updates will include updates to rest of the tests.

   - Masami Hiramatsu fixed ftrace to run on 4.9 stable kernels.

   - Kselftest documnetation has been converted to ReST format. Document
     now has a new home under Documentation/dev-tools.

   - kselftest_harness.h is now available for general use as a result of
     Mickaël Salaün's work.

   - Several fixes to skip and/or fail tests gracefully on older
     releases"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.13-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (48 commits)
  selftests: membarrier: use ksft_* var arg msg api
  selftests: breakpoints: breakpoint_test_arm64: convert test to use TAP13
  selftests: breakpoints: step_after_suspend_test use ksft_* var arg msg api
  selftests: breakpoint_test: use ksft_* var arg msg api
  kselftest: add ksft_print_msg() function to output general information
  kselftest: make ksft_* output functions variadic
  selftests/capabilities: Fix the test_execve test
  selftests: intel_pstate: add .gitignore
  selftests: fix memory-hotplug test
  selftests: add missing test name in memory-hotplug test
  selftests: check percentage range for memory-hotplug test
  selftests: check hot-pluggagble memory for memory-hotplug test
  selftests: typo correction for memory-hotplug test
  selftests: ftrace: Use md5sum to take less time of checking logs
  tools/testing/selftests/sysctl: Add pre-check to the value of writes_strict
  kselftest.rst: do some adjustments after ReST conversion
  selftest/net/Makefile: Specify output with $(OUTPUT)
  selftest/intel_pstate/aperf: Use LDLIBS instead of LDFLAGS
  selftest/memfd/Makefile: Fix build error
  selftests: lib: Skip tests on missing test modules
  ...

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:
 "Openrisc fixes for this 4.13 merge window, there is not really much
  here:

   - include cleanups, one with should reduce build time slightly

   - switch to new toolchain to new (>2 year old) toolchain prefix"

* tag 'openrisc-for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: defconfig: Cleanup from old Kconfig options
  openrisc: explicitly include linux/bug.h in asm/fixmap.h
  openrisc: Switch to use export.h instead of module.h
  openrisc: Change toolchain from or32- to or1k-

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Support for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 64-bit server CPUs.

   - Platform support for FSP2 (476fpe) board

   - Enable ZONE_DEVICE on 64-bit server CPUs.

   - Generic & powerpc spin loop primitives to optimise busy waiting

   - Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall() interface

   - Optimisations to hypercall/syscall/context-switch paths

   - Improvements to the CPU idle code on Power8 and Power9.

  As well as many other fixes and improvements.

  Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Anshuman
  Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
  Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
  Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Ian Munsie, Ivan Mikhaylov, Javier
  Martinez Canillas, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown,
  Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Naveen N.
  Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pavel Machek,
  Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung
  Bauermann, Yang Li"

* tag 'powerpc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits)
  powerpc/Kconfig: Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for some configs
  powerpc/mm/radix: Implement STRICT_RWX/mark_rodata_ro() for Radix
  powerpc/mm/hash: Implement mark_rodata_ro() for hash
  powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Align __init_begin to 16M
  powerpc/lib/code-patching: Use alternate map for patch_instruction()
  powerpc/xmon: Add patch_instruction() support for xmon
  powerpc/kprobes/optprobes: Use patch_instruction()
  powerpc/kprobes: Move kprobes over to patch_instruction()
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix execute permissions for interrupt_vectors
  powerpc/pseries: Fix passing of pp0 in updatepp() and updateboltedpp()
  powerpc/64s: Blacklist rtas entry/exit from kprobes
  powerpc/64s: Blacklist functions invoked on a trap
  powerpc/64s: Un-blacklist system_call() from kprobes
  powerpc/64s: Move system_call() symbol to just after setting MSR_EE
  powerpc/64s: Blacklist system_call() and system_call_common() from kprobes
  powerpc/64s: Convert .L__replay_interrupt_return to a local label
  powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols
  cxl: Export library to support IBM XSL
  powerpc/dts: Use #include "..." to include local DT
  powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Aggregate result elements on POWER9 SMT8
  ...

Michael Ellerman reported that commit 8c6657cb ("Switch flock
copyin/copyout primitives to copy_{from,to}_user()") broke his
networking on a bunch of PPC machines (64-bit kernel, 32-bit userspace).

The reason is a brown-paper bug by that commit, which had the arguments
to "copy_flock_fields()" in the wrong order, breaking the compat
handling for file locking.  Apparently very few people run 32-bit user
space on x86 any more, so the PPC people got the honor of noticing this
"feature".

Michael also sent a minimal diff that just changed the order of the
arguments in that macro.

This is not that minimal diff.

This not only changes the order of the arguments in the macro, it also
changes them to be pointers (to be consistent with all the other uses of
those pointers), and makes the functions that do all of this also have
the proper "const" attribution on the source pointers in order to make
issues like that (using the source as a destination) be really obvious.
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some remaining USB fixes for 4.13-rc1. They were originally
  scheduled for 4.12-final, but I didn't send them to you in time.
  Because of that, they were in a separate branch from the larger USB
  set of patches, so here they are in a separate pull request.

  Nothing major here a all, just three small patches:

   - some usb-serial new device ids
   - xhci bugfix for some crazy AMD hardware

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  xhci: Limit USB2 port wake support for AMD Promontory hosts
  USB: serial: qcserial: new Sierra Wireless EM7305 device ID
  USB: serial: option: add two Longcheer device ids

Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
 "Core Framework:
   - Report correct error status to user

  Fix-ups:
   - Move Backlight headers out of I2C (adp8860, adp8870)"

* tag 'backlight-next-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
  video: adp8870: move header file out of I2C realm
  backlight: adp8860: Move header file out of I2C realm
  backlight: Report error on failure

Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
 "New Drivers:
   - Intel Cherry Trail Whiskey Cove PMIC
   - TI LP87565 PMIC

  New Device Support:
   - Add support for Cannonlake to intel-lpss-pci
   - Add support for Simatic IOT2000 to intel_quark_i2c_gpio

  New Functionality:
   - Add Regulator support (axp20x)

  Fix-ups:
   - Rework IRQ handling (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc, rtsx_pcr, cros_ec)
   - Remove unused/unwelcome code (ipaq-micro, wm831x-core, da9062-core)
   - Provide deregistration on unbind (rn5t618)
   - Rework DT code/documentation (arizona)
   - Constify things (fsl-imx25-tsadc)
   - MAINTAINERS updates (DA9062/61)
   - Kconfig configuration adaptions (INTEL_SOC_PMIC, MFD_AXP20X_I2C)
   - Switch to DMI matching (intel_quark_i2c_gpio)
   - Provide an appropriate level of error checking (wm831x-{i2c,spi},
     twl4030-irq, tc6393xb)
   - Make use of devm_* (resource handling) calls (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc,
     stm32-timers, atmel-flexcom, cros_ec, fsl-imx25-tsadc,
     exynos-lpass, palmas, qcom-spmi-pmic, smsc-ece1099,
     motorola-cpcap)"

[ Skipped the last commit in that series that added eight thousand
  lines of pointless repeated register definitions.  - Linus ]

* tag 'mfd-next-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (38 commits)
  mfd: Add LP87565 PMIC support
  mfd: cros_ec: Free IRQ on exit
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add arctic to vendor prefix
  mfd: da9061: Fix to remove BBAT_CONT register from chip model
  mfd: da9061: Fix to remove BBAT_CONT register from chip model
  mfd: axp20x-i2c: Document that this must be builtin on x86
  mfd: Add Cherry Trail Whiskey Cove PMIC driver
  mfd: tc6393xb: Handle return value of clk_prepare_enable
  mfd: intel_quark_i2c_gpio: Add support for SIMATIC IOT2000 platform
  mfd: intel_quark_i2c_gpio: Use dmi_system_id table for retrieving frequency
  mfd: motorola-cpcap: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: smsc-ece: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: qcom-spmi-pmic: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: palmas: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: exynos: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: fsl-imx25: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: cros_ec: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: atmel: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: stm32-timers: Use devm_of_platform_populate()
  mfd: intel_soc_pmic: Select designware i2c-bus driver
  ...

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.13 series.

  Some administrativa:

  I have a slew of 8250 serial patches and the new IOT2040 serial+GPIO
  driver coming in through this tree, along with a whole bunch of Exar
  8250 fixes. These are ACKed by Greg and also hit drivers/platform/*
  where they are ACKed by Andy Shevchenko.

  Speaking about drivers/platform/* there is also a bunch of ACPI stuff
  coming through that route, again ACKed by Andy.

  The MCP23S08 changes are coming in here as well. You already have the
  commits in your tree, so this is just a result of sharing an immutable
  branch between pin control and GPIO.

  Core:
   - Export add/remove for lookup tables so that modules can export GPIO
     descriptor tables.
   - Handle GPIO sleep states: it is now possible to flag that a GPIO
     line may loose its state during suspend/resume of the system to
     save power. This is used in the Wolfson Micro Arizona driver.
   - ACPI-based GPIO was tightened up a lot around the edges.
   - Use bitmap_fill() to speed up a loop.

  New drivers:
   - Exar XRA1403 SPI-based GPIO.
   - MVEBU driver now supports Armada 7K and 8K.
   - LP87565 PMIC GPIO.
   - Renesas R-CAR R8A7743 (RZ/G1M).
   - The new IOT2040 8250 serial/GPIO also comes in through this
     changeset.

  Substantial driver changes:
   - Seriously fix the Exar 8250 GPIO portions to work.
   - The MCP23S08 was moved out to a pin control driver.
   - Convert MEVEBU to use regmap for register access.
   - Drop Vulcan support from the Broadcom driver.
   - Serious cleanup and improvement of the mockup driver, giving us a
     better test coverage.

  Misc:
   - Lots of janitorial clean up.
   - A bunch of documentation fixes"

* tag 'gpio-v4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (70 commits)
  serial: exar: Add support for IOT2040 device
  gpio-exar/8250-exar: Make set of exported GPIOs configurable
  platform: Accept const properties
  serial: exar: Factor out platform hooks
  gpio-exar/8250-exar: Rearrange gpiochip parenthood
  gpio: exar: Fix iomap request
  gpio-exar/8250-exar: Do not even instantiate a GPIO device for Commtech cards
  serial: uapi: Add support for bus termination
  gpio: rcar: Add R8A7743 (RZ/G1M) support
  gpio: gpio-wcove: Fix GPIO control register offset calculation
  gpio: lp87565: Add support for GPIO
  gpio: dwapb: fix missing first irq for edgeboth irq type
  MAINTAINERS: Take maintainership for GPIO ACPI support
  gpio: exar: Fix reading of directions and values
  gpio: exar: Allocate resources on behalf of the platform device
  gpio-exar/8250-exar: Fix passing in of parent PCI device
  gpio: mockup: use devm_kcalloc() where applicable
  gpio: mockup: add myself as author
  gpio: mockup: improve the error message
  gpio: mockup: don't return magic numbers from probe()
  ...

Remove old, dead Kconfig option INET_LRO. It is gone since
commit 7bbf3cae ("ipv4: Remove inet_lro library").
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>