slab.c 107 KB
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/*
 * linux/mm/slab.c
 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97.
 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
 *
 * kmem_cache_destroy() + some cleanup - 1999 Andrea Arcangeli
 *
 * Major cleanup, different bufctl logic, per-cpu arrays
 *	(c) 2000 Manfred Spraul
 *
 * Cleanup, make the head arrays unconditional, preparation for NUMA
 * 	(c) 2002 Manfred Spraul
 *
 * An implementation of the Slab Allocator as described in outline in;
 *	UNIX Internals: The New Frontiers by Uresh Vahalia
 *	Pub: Prentice Hall	ISBN 0-13-101908-2
 * or with a little more detail in;
 *	The Slab Allocator: An Object-Caching Kernel Memory Allocator
 *	Jeff Bonwick (Sun Microsystems).
 *	Presented at: USENIX Summer 1994 Technical Conference
 *
 * The memory is organized in caches, one cache for each object type.
 * (e.g. inode_cache, dentry_cache, buffer_head, vm_area_struct)
 * Each cache consists out of many slabs (they are small (usually one
 * page long) and always contiguous), and each slab contains multiple
 * initialized objects.
 *
 * This means, that your constructor is used only for newly allocated
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 * slabs and you must pass objects with the same initializations to
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 * kmem_cache_free.
 *
 * Each cache can only support one memory type (GFP_DMA, GFP_HIGHMEM,
 * normal). If you need a special memory type, then must create a new
 * cache for that memory type.
 *
 * In order to reduce fragmentation, the slabs are sorted in 3 groups:
 *   full slabs with 0 free objects
 *   partial slabs
 *   empty slabs with no allocated objects
 *
 * If partial slabs exist, then new allocations come from these slabs,
 * otherwise from empty slabs or new slabs are allocated.
 *
 * kmem_cache_destroy() CAN CRASH if you try to allocate from the cache
 * during kmem_cache_destroy(). The caller must prevent concurrent allocs.
 *
 * Each cache has a short per-cpu head array, most allocs
 * and frees go into that array, and if that array overflows, then 1/2
 * of the entries in the array are given back into the global cache.
 * The head array is strictly LIFO and should improve the cache hit rates.
 * On SMP, it additionally reduces the spinlock operations.
 *
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 * The c_cpuarray may not be read with enabled local interrupts -
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 * it's changed with a smp_call_function().
 *
 * SMP synchronization:
 *  constructors and destructors are called without any locking.
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 *  Several members in struct kmem_cache and struct slab never change, they
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 *	are accessed without any locking.
 *  The per-cpu arrays are never accessed from the wrong cpu, no locking,
 *  	and local interrupts are disabled so slab code is preempt-safe.
 *  The non-constant members are protected with a per-cache irq spinlock.
 *
 * Many thanks to Mark Hemment, who wrote another per-cpu slab patch
 * in 2000 - many ideas in the current implementation are derived from
 * his patch.
 *
 * Further notes from the original documentation:
 *
 * 11 April '97.  Started multi-threading - markhe
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 *	The global cache-chain is protected by the mutex 'slab_mutex'.
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 *	The sem is only needed when accessing/extending the cache-chain, which
 *	can never happen inside an interrupt (kmem_cache_create(),
 *	kmem_cache_shrink() and kmem_cache_reap()).
 *
 *	At present, each engine can be growing a cache.  This should be blocked.
 *
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 * 15 March 2005. NUMA slab allocator.
 *	Shai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>.
 *	Shobhit Dayal <shobhit@calsoftinc.com>
 *	Alok N Kataria <alokk@calsoftinc.com>
 *	Christoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com>
 *
 *	Modified the slab allocator to be node aware on NUMA systems.
 *	Each node has its own list of partial, free and full slabs.
 *	All object allocations for a node occur from node specific slab lists.
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 */

#include	<linux/slab.h>
#include	<linux/mm.h>
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#include	<linux/poison.h>
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#include	<linux/swap.h>
#include	<linux/cache.h>
#include	<linux/interrupt.h>
#include	<linux/init.h>
#include	<linux/compiler.h>
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#include	<linux/cpuset.h>
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#include	<linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include	<linux/seq_file.h>
#include	<linux/notifier.h>
#include	<linux/kallsyms.h>
#include	<linux/cpu.h>
#include	<linux/sysctl.h>
#include	<linux/module.h>
#include	<linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include	<linux/string.h>
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#include	<linux/uaccess.h>
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#include	<linux/nodemask.h>
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#include	<linux/kmemleak.h>
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#include	<linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include	<linux/mutex.h>
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#include	<linux/fault-inject.h>
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#include	<linux/rtmutex.h>
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#include	<linux/reciprocal_div.h>
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#include	<linux/debugobjects.h>
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#include	<linux/kmemcheck.h>
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#include	<linux/memory.h>
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#include	<linux/prefetch.h>
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#include	<net/sock.h>

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#include	<asm/cacheflush.h>
#include	<asm/tlbflush.h>
#include	<asm/page.h>

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#include <trace/events/kmem.h>

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#include	"internal.h"

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#include	"slab.h"

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/*
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 * DEBUG	- 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON.
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 *		  0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
 *
 * STATS	- 1 to collect stats for /proc/slabinfo.
 *		  0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
 *
 * FORCED_DEBUG	- 1 enables SLAB_RED_ZONE and SLAB_POISON (if possible)
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
#define	DEBUG		1
#define	STATS		1
#define	FORCED_DEBUG	1
#else
#define	DEBUG		0
#define	STATS		0
#define	FORCED_DEBUG	0
#endif

/* Shouldn't this be in a header file somewhere? */
#define	BYTES_PER_WORD		sizeof(void *)
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#define	REDZONE_ALIGN		max(BYTES_PER_WORD, __alignof__(unsigned long long))
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#ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS
#define ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
#endif

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#define FREELIST_BYTE_INDEX (((PAGE_SIZE >> BITS_PER_BYTE) \
				<= SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE) ? 1 : 0)

#if FREELIST_BYTE_INDEX
typedef unsigned char freelist_idx_t;
#else
typedef unsigned short freelist_idx_t;
#endif

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#define SLAB_OBJ_MAX_NUM ((1 << sizeof(freelist_idx_t) * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1)
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/*
 * true if a page was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves for network-based
 * swap
 */
static bool pfmemalloc_active __read_mostly;

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/*
 * struct array_cache
 *
 * Purpose:
 * - LIFO ordering, to hand out cache-warm objects from _alloc
 * - reduce the number of linked list operations
 * - reduce spinlock operations
 *
 * The limit is stored in the per-cpu structure to reduce the data cache
 * footprint.
 *
 */
struct array_cache {
	unsigned int avail;
	unsigned int limit;
	unsigned int batchcount;
	unsigned int touched;
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	void *entry[];	/*
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			 * Must have this definition in here for the proper
			 * alignment of array_cache. Also simplifies accessing
			 * the entries.
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			 *
			 * Entries should not be directly dereferenced as
			 * entries belonging to slabs marked pfmemalloc will
			 * have the lower bits set SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC
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			 */
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};

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struct alien_cache {
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct array_cache ac;
};

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#define SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC	1
static inline bool is_obj_pfmemalloc(void *objp)
{
	return (unsigned long)objp & SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC;
}

static inline void set_obj_pfmemalloc(void **objp)
{
	*objp = (void *)((unsigned long)*objp | SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC);
	return;
}

static inline void clear_obj_pfmemalloc(void **objp)
{
	*objp = (void *)((unsigned long)*objp & ~SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC);
}

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/*
 * bootstrap: The caches do not work without cpuarrays anymore, but the
 * cpuarrays are allocated from the generic caches...
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 */
#define BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES	1
struct arraycache_init {
	struct array_cache cache;
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	void *entries[BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES];
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};

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/*
 * Need this for bootstrapping a per node allocator.
 */
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#define NUM_INIT_LISTS (2 * MAX_NUMNODES)
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static struct kmem_cache_node __initdata init_kmem_cache_node[NUM_INIT_LISTS];
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#define	CACHE_CACHE 0
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#define	SIZE_NODE (MAX_NUMNODES)
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static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache,
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			struct kmem_cache_node *n, int tofree);
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static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int len,
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			int node, struct list_head *list);
static void slabs_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct list_head *list);
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static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp);
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static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *unused);
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static int slab_early_init = 1;

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#define INDEX_NODE kmalloc_index(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node))
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static void kmem_cache_node_init(struct kmem_cache_node *parent)
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{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_full);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_partial);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free);
	parent->shared = NULL;
	parent->alien = NULL;
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	parent->colour_next = 0;
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	spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock);
	parent->free_objects = 0;
	parent->free_touched = 0;
}

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#define MAKE_LIST(cachep, listp, slab, nodeid)				\
	do {								\
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(listp);					\
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		list_splice(&get_node(cachep, nodeid)->slab, listp);	\
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	} while (0)

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#define	MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid)				\
	do {								\
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	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_full), slabs_full, nodeid);	\
	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_partial), slabs_partial, nodeid); \
	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_free), slabs_free, nodeid);	\
	} while (0)
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#define CFLGS_OFF_SLAB		(0x80000000UL)
#define	OFF_SLAB(x)	((x)->flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)

#define BATCHREFILL_LIMIT	16
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/*
 * Optimization question: fewer reaps means less probability for unnessary
 * cpucache drain/refill cycles.
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 *
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 * OTOH the cpuarrays can contain lots of objects,
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 * which could lock up otherwise freeable slabs.
 */
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#define REAPTIMEOUT_AC		(2*HZ)
#define REAPTIMEOUT_NODE	(4*HZ)
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#if STATS
#define	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x)	((x)->num_active++)
#define	STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x)	((x)->num_active--)
#define	STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x)	((x)->num_allocations++)
#define	STATS_INC_GROWN(x)	((x)->grown++)
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#define	STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y)	((x)->reaped += (y))
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#define	STATS_SET_HIGH(x)						\
	do {								\
		if ((x)->num_active > (x)->high_mark)			\
			(x)->high_mark = (x)->num_active;		\
	} while (0)
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#define	STATS_INC_ERR(x)	((x)->errors++)
#define	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x)	((x)->node_allocs++)
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#define	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x)	((x)->node_frees++)
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#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x)   ((x)->node_overflow++)
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#define	STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i)					\
	do {								\
		if ((x)->max_freeable < i)				\
			(x)->max_freeable = i;				\
	} while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->allochit)
#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->allocmiss)
#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->freehit)
#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->freemiss)
#else
#define	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_GROWN(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y)	do { (void)(y); } while (0)
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#define	STATS_SET_HIGH(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_ERR(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x)   do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) do { } while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x)	do { } while (0)
#endif

#if DEBUG

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/*
 * memory layout of objects:
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 * 0		: objp
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 * 0 .. cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD - 1: padding. This ensures that
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 * 		the end of an object is aligned with the end of the real
 * 		allocation. Catches writes behind the end of the allocation.
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 * cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD .. cachep->obj_offset - 1:
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 * 		redzone word.
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 * cachep->obj_offset: The real object.
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 * cachep->size - 2* BYTES_PER_WORD: redzone word [BYTES_PER_WORD long]
 * cachep->size - 1* BYTES_PER_WORD: last caller address
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 *					[BYTES_PER_WORD long]
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 */
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static int obj_offset(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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{
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	return cachep->obj_offset;
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}

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static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone1(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
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	return (unsigned long long*) (objp + obj_offset(cachep) -
				      sizeof(unsigned long long));
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}

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static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone2(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
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		return (unsigned long long *)(objp + cachep->size -
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					      sizeof(unsigned long long) -
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					      REDZONE_ALIGN);
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	return (unsigned long long *) (objp + cachep->size -
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				       sizeof(unsigned long long));
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}

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static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER));
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	return (void **)(objp + cachep->size - BYTES_PER_WORD);
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}

#else

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#define obj_offset(x)			0
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#define dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;})
#define dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;})
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#define dbg_userword(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (void **)NULL;})

#endif

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#define OBJECT_FREE (0)
#define OBJECT_ACTIVE (1)

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK

static void set_obj_status(struct page *page, int idx, int val)
{
	int freelist_size;
	char *status;
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = page->slab_cache;

	freelist_size = cachep->num * sizeof(freelist_idx_t);
	status = (char *)page->freelist + freelist_size;
	status[idx] = val;
}

static inline unsigned int get_obj_status(struct page *page, int idx)
{
	int freelist_size;
	char *status;
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = page->slab_cache;

	freelist_size = cachep->num * sizeof(freelist_idx_t);
	status = (char *)page->freelist + freelist_size;

	return status[idx];
}

#else
static inline void set_obj_status(struct page *page, int idx, int val) {}

#endif

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/*
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 * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab or
 * overridden on the command line.
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 */
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#define	SLAB_MAX_ORDER_HI	1
#define	SLAB_MAX_ORDER_LO	0
static int slab_max_order = SLAB_MAX_ORDER_LO;
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static bool slab_max_order_set __initdata;
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static inline struct kmem_cache *virt_to_cache(const void *obj)
{
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	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(obj);
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	return page->slab_cache;
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}

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static inline void *index_to_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct page *page,
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				 unsigned int idx)
{
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	return page->s_mem + cache->size * idx;
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}

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/*
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 * We want to avoid an expensive divide : (offset / cache->size)
 *   Using the fact that size is a constant for a particular cache,
 *   we can replace (offset / cache->size) by
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 *   reciprocal_divide(offset, cache->reciprocal_buffer_size)
 */
static inline unsigned int obj_to_index(const struct kmem_cache *cache,
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					const struct page *page, void *obj)
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{
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	u32 offset = (obj - page->s_mem);
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	return reciprocal_divide(offset, cache->reciprocal_buffer_size);
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}

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/* internal cache of cache description objs */
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static struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_boot = {
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	.batchcount = 1,
	.limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES,
	.shared = 1,
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	.size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache),
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	.name = "kmem_cache",
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};

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#define BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC 0x01020304ul

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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct delayed_work, slab_reap_work);
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static inline struct array_cache *cpu_cache_get(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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{
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	return this_cpu_ptr(cachep->cpu_cache);
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}

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static size_t calculate_freelist_size(int nr_objs, size_t align)
{
	size_t freelist_size;

	freelist_size = nr_objs * sizeof(freelist_idx_t);
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK))
		freelist_size += nr_objs * sizeof(char);

	if (align)
		freelist_size = ALIGN(freelist_size, align);

	return freelist_size;
}

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static int calculate_nr_objs(size_t slab_size, size_t buffer_size,
				size_t idx_size, size_t align)
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{
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	int nr_objs;
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	size_t remained_size;
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	size_t freelist_size;
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	int extra_space = 0;
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	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK))
		extra_space = sizeof(char);
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	/*
	 * Ignore padding for the initial guess. The padding
	 * is at most @align-1 bytes, and @buffer_size is at
	 * least @align. In the worst case, this result will
	 * be one greater than the number of objects that fit
	 * into the memory allocation when taking the padding
	 * into account.
	 */
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	nr_objs = slab_size / (buffer_size + idx_size + extra_space);
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	/*
	 * This calculated number will be either the right
	 * amount, or one greater than what we want.
	 */
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	remained_size = slab_size - nr_objs * buffer_size;
	freelist_size = calculate_freelist_size(nr_objs, align);
	if (remained_size < freelist_size)
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		nr_objs--;

	return nr_objs;
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}
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/*
 * Calculate the number of objects and left-over bytes for a given buffer size.
 */
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static void cache_estimate(unsigned long gfporder, size_t buffer_size,
			   size_t align, int flags, size_t *left_over,
			   unsigned int *num)
{
	int nr_objs;
	size_t mgmt_size;
	size_t slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << gfporder;
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	/*
	 * The slab management structure can be either off the slab or
	 * on it. For the latter case, the memory allocated for a
	 * slab is used for:
	 *
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	 * - One unsigned int for each object
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	 * - Padding to respect alignment of @align
	 * - @buffer_size bytes for each object
	 *
	 * If the slab management structure is off the slab, then the
	 * alignment will already be calculated into the size. Because
	 * the slabs are all pages aligned, the objects will be at the
	 * correct alignment when allocated.
	 */
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
		mgmt_size = 0;
		nr_objs = slab_size / buffer_size;

	} else {
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		nr_objs = calculate_nr_objs(slab_size, buffer_size,
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					sizeof(freelist_idx_t), align);
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		mgmt_size = calculate_freelist_size(nr_objs, align);
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	}
	*num = nr_objs;
	*left_over = slab_size - nr_objs*buffer_size - mgmt_size;
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}

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#if DEBUG
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#define slab_error(cachep, msg) __slab_error(__func__, cachep, msg)
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static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			char *msg)
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{
	printk(KERN_ERR "slab error in %s(): cache `%s': %s\n",
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	       function, cachep->name, msg);
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	dump_stack();
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	add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
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}
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#endif
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/*
 * By default on NUMA we use alien caches to stage the freeing of
 * objects allocated from other nodes. This causes massive memory
 * inefficiencies when using fake NUMA setup to split memory into a
 * large number of small nodes, so it can be disabled on the command
 * line
  */

static int use_alien_caches __read_mostly = 1;
static int __init noaliencache_setup(char *s)
{
	use_alien_caches = 0;
	return 1;
}
__setup("noaliencache", noaliencache_setup);

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static int __init slab_max_order_setup(char *str)
{
	get_option(&str, &slab_max_order);
	slab_max_order = slab_max_order < 0 ? 0 :
				min(slab_max_order, MAX_ORDER - 1);
	slab_max_order_set = true;

	return 1;
}
__setup("slab_max_order=", slab_max_order_setup);

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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
/*
 * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap().
 * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing
 * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the
 * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages.
 */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, slab_reap_node);
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static void init_reap_node(int cpu)
{
	int node;

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	node = next_node(cpu_to_mem(cpu), node_online_map);
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	if (node == MAX_NUMNODES)
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		node = first_node(node_online_map);
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	per_cpu(slab_reap_node, cpu) = node;
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}

static void next_reap_node(void)
{
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	int node = __this_cpu_read(slab_reap_node);
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	node = next_node(node, node_online_map);
	if (unlikely(node >= MAX_NUMNODES))
		node = first_node(node_online_map);
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	__this_cpu_write(slab_reap_node, node);
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}

#else
#define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0)
#define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0)
#endif

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/*
 * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU.  We run at around 1 to 2Hz
 * via the workqueue/eventd.
 * Add the CPU number into the expiration time to minimize the possibility of
 * the CPUs getting into lockstep and contending for the global cache chain
 * lock.
 */
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static void start_cpu_timer(int cpu)
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{
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	struct delayed_work *reap_work = &per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu);
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	/*
	 * When this gets called from do_initcalls via cpucache_init(),
	 * init_workqueues() has already run, so keventd will be setup
	 * at that time.
	 */
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	if (keventd_up() && reap_work->work.func == NULL) {
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		init_reap_node(cpu);
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		INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(reap_work, cache_reap);
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		schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work,
					__round_jiffies_relative(HZ, cpu));
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	}
}

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static void init_arraycache(struct array_cache *ac, int limit, int batch)
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{
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	/*
	 * The array_cache structures contain pointers to free object.
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	 * However, when such objects are allocated or transferred to another
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	 * cache the pointers are not cleared and they could be counted as
	 * valid references during a kmemleak scan. Therefore, kmemleak must
	 * not scan such objects.
	 */
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	kmemleak_no_scan(ac);
	if (ac) {
		ac->avail = 0;
		ac->limit = limit;
		ac->batchcount = batch;
		ac->touched = 0;
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	}
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}

static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries,
					    int batchcount, gfp_t gfp)
{
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	size_t memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache);
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	struct array_cache *ac = NULL;

	ac = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node);
	init_arraycache(ac, entries, batchcount);
	return ac;
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}

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static inline bool is_slab_pfmemalloc(struct page *page)
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{
	return PageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
}

/* Clears pfmemalloc_active if no slabs have pfmalloc set */
static void recheck_pfmemalloc_active(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						struct array_cache *ac)
{
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	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(cachep, numa_mem_id());
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	struct page *page;
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	unsigned long flags;

	if (!pfmemalloc_active)
		return;

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	spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
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	list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_full, lru)
		if (is_slab_pfmemalloc(page))
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			goto out;

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	list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_partial, lru)
		if (is_slab_pfmemalloc(page))
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			goto out;

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	list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_free, lru)
		if (is_slab_pfmemalloc(page))
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			goto out;

	pfmemalloc_active = false;
out:
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
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}

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static void *__ac_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac,
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						gfp_t flags, bool force_refill)
{
	int i;
	void *objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail];

	/* Ensure the caller is allowed to use objects from PFMEMALLOC slab */
	if (unlikely(is_obj_pfmemalloc(objp))) {
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		struct kmem_cache_node *n;
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		if (gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(flags)) {
			clear_obj_pfmemalloc(&objp);
			return objp;
		}

		/* The caller cannot use PFMEMALLOC objects, find another one */
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		for (i = 0; i < ac->avail; i++) {
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			/* If a !PFMEMALLOC object is found, swap them */
			if (!is_obj_pfmemalloc(ac->entry[i])) {
				objp = ac->entry[i];
				ac->entry[i] = ac->entry[ac->avail];
				ac->entry[ac->avail] = objp;
				return objp;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * If there are empty slabs on the slabs_free list and we are
		 * being forced to refill the cache, mark this one !pfmemalloc.
		 */
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		n = get_node(cachep, numa_mem_id());
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		if (!list_empty(&n->slabs_free) && force_refill) {
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			struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(objp);
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			ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
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			clear_obj_pfmemalloc(&objp);
			recheck_pfmemalloc_active(cachep, ac);
			return objp;
		}

		/* No !PFMEMALLOC objects available */
		ac->avail++;
		objp = NULL;
	}

	return objp;
}

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static inline void *ac_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			struct array_cache *ac, gfp_t flags, bool force_refill)
{
	void *objp;

	if (unlikely(sk_memalloc_socks()))
		objp = __ac_get_obj(cachep, ac, flags, force_refill);
	else
		objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail];

	return objp;
}

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static noinline void *__ac_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			struct array_cache *ac, void *objp)
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{
	if (unlikely(pfmemalloc_active)) {
		/* Some pfmemalloc slabs exist, check if this is one */
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		struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(objp);
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		if (PageSlabPfmemalloc(page))
			set_obj_pfmemalloc(&objp);
	}

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	return objp;
}

static inline void ac_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac,
								void *objp)
{
	if (unlikely(sk_memalloc_socks()))
		objp = __ac_put_obj(cachep, ac, objp);

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	ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
}

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/*
 * Transfer objects in one arraycache to another.
 * Locking must be handled by the caller.
 *
 * Return the number of entries transferred.
 */
static int transfer_objects(struct array_cache *to,
		struct array_cache *from, unsigned int max)
{
	/* Figure out how many entries to transfer */
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	int nr = min3(from->avail, max, to->limit - to->avail);
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	if (!nr)
		return 0;

	memcpy(to->entry + to->avail, from->entry + from->avail -nr,
			sizeof(void *) *nr);

	from->avail -= nr;
	to->avail += nr;
	return nr;
}

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#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA

#define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0)
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#define reap_alien(cachep, n) do { } while (0)
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static inline struct alien_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node,
						int limit, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	return (struct alien_cache **)BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC;
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}

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static inline void free_alien_cache(struct alien_cache **ac_ptr)
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{
}

static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
		gfp_t flags)
{
	return NULL;
}

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static inline void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
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		 gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
{
	return NULL;
}

#else	/* CONFIG_NUMA */

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static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int);
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static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
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static struct alien_cache *__alloc_alien_cache(int node, int entries,
						int batch, gfp_t gfp)
{
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	size_t memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct alien_cache);
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	struct alien_cache *alc = NULL;

	alc = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node);
	init_arraycache(&alc->ac, entries, batch);
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	spin_lock_init(&alc->lock);
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	return alc;
}

static struct alien_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	struct alien_cache **alc_ptr;
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	size_t memsize = sizeof(void *) * nr_node_ids;
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	int i;

	if (limit > 1)
		limit = 12;
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	alc_ptr = kzalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node);
	if (!alc_ptr)
		return NULL;

	for_each_node(i) {
		if (i == node || !node_online(i))
			continue;
		alc_ptr[i] = __alloc_alien_cache(node, limit, 0xbaadf00d, gfp);
		if (!alc_ptr[i]) {
			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
				kfree(alc_ptr[i]);
			kfree(alc_ptr);
			return NULL;
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		}
	}
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	return alc_ptr;
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}

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static void free_alien_cache(struct alien_cache **alc_ptr)
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{
	int i;

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	if (!alc_ptr)
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		return;
	for_each_node(i)
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	    kfree(alc_ptr[i]);
	kfree(alc_ptr);
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}

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static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
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				struct array_cache *ac, int node,
				struct list_head *list)
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{
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	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(cachep, node);
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	if (ac->avail) {
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		spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
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		/*
		 * Stuff objects into the remote nodes shared array first.
		 * That way we could avoid the overhead of putting the objects
		 * into the free lists and getting them back later.
		 */
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		if (n->shared)
			transfer_objects(n->shared, ac, ac->limit);
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		free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node, list);
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		ac->avail = 0;
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		spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
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	}
}

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/*
 * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin.
 */
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static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_cache_node *n)
940
{
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	int node = __this_cpu_read(slab_reap_node);
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943
	if (n->alien) {
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		struct alien_cache *alc = n->alien[node];
		struct array_cache *ac;

		if (alc) {
			ac = &alc->ac;
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			if (ac->avail && spin_trylock_irq(&alc->lock)) {
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				LIST_HEAD(list);

				__drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node, &list);
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				spin_unlock_irq(&alc->lock);
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				slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
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			}
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		}
	}
}

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static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
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				struct alien_cache **alien)
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{
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	int i = 0;
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	struct alien_cache *alc;
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	struct array_cache *ac;
	unsigned long flags;

	for_each_online_node(i) {
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		alc = alien[i];
		if (alc) {
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			LIST_HEAD(list);

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			ac = &alc->ac;
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			spin_lock_irqsave(&alc->lock, flags);
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			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i, &list);
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			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alc->lock, flags);
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			slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
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		}
	}
}
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static int __cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
				int node, int page_node)
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{
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	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
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	struct alien_cache *alien = NULL;
	struct array_cache *ac;
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	LIST_HEAD(list);
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	n = get_node(cachep, node);
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	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(cachep);
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	if (n->alien && n->alien[page_node]) {
		alien = n->alien[page_node];
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		ac = &alien->ac;
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		spin_lock(&alien->lock);
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		if (unlikely(ac->avail == ac->limit)) {
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			STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(cachep);
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			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, page_node, &list);
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		}
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		ac_put_obj(cachep, ac, objp);
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		spin_unlock(&alien->lock);
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		slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
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	} else {
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		n = get_node(cachep, page_node);
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		spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
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		free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, page_node, &list);
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		spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
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		slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
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	}
	return 1;
}
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static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
{
	int page_node = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(objp));
	int node = numa_mem_id();
	/*
	 * Make sure we are not freeing a object from another node to the array
	 * cache on this cpu.
	 */
	if (likely(node == page_node))
		return 0;

	return __cache_free_alien(cachep, objp, node, page_node);
}
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#endif

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/*
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 * Allocates and initializes node for a node on each slab cache, used for
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 * either memory or cpu hotplug.  If memory is being hot-added, the kmem_cache_node
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 * will be allocated off-node since memory is not yet online for the new node.
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 * When hotplugging memory or a cpu, existing node are not replaced if
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 * already in use.
 *
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 * Must hold slab_mutex.
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 */
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static int init_cache_node_node(int node)
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{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
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	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
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	const size_t memsize = sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node);
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	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
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		/*
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		 * Set up the kmem_cache_node for cpu before we can
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		 * begin anything. Make sure some other cpu on this
		 * node has not already allocated this
		 */
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		n = get_node(cachep, node);
		if (!n) {
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			n = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
			if (!n)
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				return -ENOMEM;
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			kmem_cache_node_init(n);
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			n->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_NODE +
			    ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_NODE;
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			/*
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			 * The kmem_cache_nodes don't come and go as CPUs
			 * come and go.  slab_mutex is sufficient
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			 * protection here.
			 */
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			cachep->node[node] = n;
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		}

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		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
		n->free_limit =
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			(1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
			cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
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		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
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	}
	return 0;
}

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static inline int slabs_tofree(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						struct kmem_cache_node *n)
{
	return (n->free_objects + cachep->num - 1) / cachep->num;
}

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static void cpuup_canceled(long cpu)
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{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
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	struct kmem_cache_node *n = NULL;
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	int node = cpu_to_mem(cpu);
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	const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of_node(node);
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	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
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		struct array_cache *nc;
		struct array_cache *shared;
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		struct alien_cache **alien;
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		LIST_HEAD(list);
1093

1094
		n = get_node(cachep, node);
1095
		if (!n)
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			continue;
1097

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		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
1099

1100 1101
		/* Free limit for this kmem_cache_node */
		n->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount;
1102 1103 1104 1105

		/* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */
		nc = per_cpu_ptr(cachep->cpu_cache, cpu);
		if (nc) {
1106
			free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node, &list);
1107 1108
			nc->avail = 0;
		}
1109

1110
		if (!cpumask_empty(mask)) {
1111
			spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
1112
			goto free_slab;
1113 1114
		}

1115
		shared = n->shared;
1116 1117
		if (shared) {
			free_block(cachep, shared->entry,
1118
				   shared->avail, node, &list);
1119
			n->shared = NULL;
1120 1121
		}

1122 1123
		alien = n->alien;
		n->alien = NULL;
1124

1125
		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131

		kfree(shared);
		if (alien) {
			drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien);
			free_alien_cache(alien);
		}
1132 1133

free_slab:
1134
		slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140
	}
	/*
	 * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to
	 * the respective cache's slabs,  now we can go ahead and
	 * shrink each nodelist to its limit.
	 */
1141
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1142
		n = get_node(cachep, node);
1143
		if (!n)
1144
			continue;
1145
		drain_freelist(cachep, n, slabs_tofree(cachep, n));
1146 1147 1148
	}
}

1149
static int cpuup_prepare(long cpu)
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1150
{
1151
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
1152
	struct kmem_cache_node *n = NULL;
1153
	int node = cpu_to_mem(cpu);
1154
	int err;
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1155

1156 1157 1158 1159
	/*
	 * We need to do this right in the beginning since
	 * alloc_arraycache's are going to use this list.
	 * kmalloc_node allows us to add the slab to the right
1160
	 * kmem_cache_node and not this cpu's kmem_cache_node
1161
	 */
1162
	err = init_cache_node_node(node);
1163 1164
	if (err < 0)
		goto bad;
1165 1166 1167 1168 1169

	/*
	 * Now we can go ahead with allocating the shared arrays and
	 * array caches
	 */
1170
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1171
		struct array_cache *shared = NULL;
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1172
		struct alien_cache **alien = NULL;
1173 1174 1175 1176

		if (cachep->shared) {
			shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
				cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount,
1177
				0xbaadf00d, GFP_KERNEL);
1178
			if (!shared)
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1179
				goto bad;
1180 1181
		}
		if (use_alien_caches) {
1182
			alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit, GFP_KERNEL);
1183 1184
			if (!alien) {
				kfree(shared);
1185
				goto bad;
1186
			}
1187
		}
1188
		n = get_node(cachep, node);
1189
		BUG_ON(!n);
1190

1191 1192
		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
		if (!n->shared) {
1193 1194 1195 1196
			/*
			 * We are serialised from CPU_DEAD or
			 * CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock
			 */
1197
			n->shared = shared;
1198 1199
			shared = NULL;
		}
1200
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1201 1202
		if (!n->alien) {
			n->alien = alien;
1203
			alien = NULL;
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1204
		}
1205
#endif
1206
		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
1207 1208 1209
		kfree(shared);
		free_alien_cache(alien);
	}
1210

1211 1212
	return 0;
bad:
1213
	cpuup_canceled(cpu);
1214 1215 1216
	return -ENOMEM;
}

1217
static int cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225
				    unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	long cpu = (long)hcpu;
	int err = 0;

	switch (action) {
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1226
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1227
		err = cpuup_prepare(cpu);
1228
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
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1229 1230
		break;
	case CPU_ONLINE:
1231
	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
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1232 1233 1234
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
		break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1235
  	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1236
  	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1237
		/*
1238
		 * Shutdown cache reaper. Note that the slab_mutex is
1239 1240 1241 1242
		 * held so that if cache_reap() is invoked it cannot do
		 * anything expensive but will only modify reap_work
		 * and reschedule the timer.
		*/
1243
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu));
1244
		/* Now the cache_reaper is guaranteed to be not running. */
1245
		per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu).work.func = NULL;
1246 1247
  		break;
  	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1248
  	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
1249 1250
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
  		break;
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1251
	case CPU_DEAD:
1252
	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1253 1254
		/*
		 * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the
1255
		 * kmem_cache_node of any cache. This to avoid a race between
1256
		 * cpu_down, and a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for
1257
		 * memory from the node of the cpu going down.  The node
1258 1259 1260
		 * structure is usually allocated from kmem_cache_create() and
		 * gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy().
		 */
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1261
		/* fall through */
1262
#endif
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1263
	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
1264
	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
1265
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1266
		cpuup_canceled(cpu);
1267
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
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1268 1269
		break;
	}
1270
	return notifier_from_errno(err);
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1271 1272
}

1273
static struct notifier_block cpucache_notifier = {
1274 1275
	&cpuup_callback, NULL, 0
};
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1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282
#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
/*
 * Drains freelist for a node on each slab cache, used for memory hot-remove.
 * Returns -EBUSY if all objects cannot be drained so that the node is not
 * removed.
 *
1283
 * Must hold slab_mutex.
1284
 */
1285
static int __meminit drain_cache_node_node(int node)
1286 1287 1288 1289
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
	int ret = 0;

1290
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1291
		struct kmem_cache_node *n;
1292

1293
		n = get_node(cachep, node);
1294
		if (!n)
1295 1296
			continue;

1297
		drain_freelist(cachep, n, slabs_tofree(cachep, n));
1298

1299 1300
		if (!list_empty(&n->slabs_full) ||
		    !list_empty(&n->slabs_partial)) {
1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320
			ret = -EBUSY;
			break;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}

static int __meminit slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
					unsigned long action, void *arg)
{
	struct memory_notify *mnb = arg;
	int ret = 0;
	int nid;

	nid = mnb->status_change_nid;
	if (nid < 0)
		goto out;

	switch (action) {
	case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
1321
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1322
		ret = init_cache_node_node(nid);
1323
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
1324 1325
		break;
	case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
1326
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1327
		ret = drain_cache_node_node(nid);
1328
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336
		break;
	case MEM_ONLINE:
	case MEM_OFFLINE:
	case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
	case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
		break;
	}
out:
1337
	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
1338 1339 1340
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA && CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */

1341
/*
1342
 * swap the static kmem_cache_node with kmalloced memory
1343
 */
1344
static void __init init_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_cache_node *list,
1345
				int nodeid)
1346
{
1347
	struct kmem_cache_node *ptr;
1348

1349
	ptr = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), GFP_NOWAIT, nodeid);
1350 1351
	BUG_ON(!ptr);

1352
	memcpy(ptr, list, sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node));
1353 1354 1355 1356 1357
	/*
	 * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy:
	 */
	spin_lock_init(&ptr->list_lock);

1358
	MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid);
1359
	cachep->node[nodeid] = ptr;
1360 1361
}

1362
/*
1363 1364
 * For setting up all the kmem_cache_node for cache whose buffer_size is same as
 * size of kmem_cache_node.
1365
 */
1366
static void __init set_up_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index)
1367 1368 1369 1370
{
	int node;

	for_each_online_node(node) {
1371
		cachep->node[node] = &init_kmem_cache_node[index + node];
1372
		cachep->node[node]->next_reap = jiffies +
1373 1374
		    REAPTIMEOUT_NODE +
		    ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_NODE;
1375 1376 1377
	}
}

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1378 1379 1380
/*
 * Initialisation.  Called after the page allocator have been initialised and
 * before smp_init().
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1381 1382 1383
 */
void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
{
1384 1385
	int i;

1386 1387
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(((struct page *)NULL)->lru) <
					sizeof(struct rcu_head));
1388 1389
	kmem_cache = &kmem_cache_boot;

1390
	if (num_possible_nodes() == 1)
1391 1392
		use_alien_caches = 0;

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1393
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++)
1394
		kmem_cache_node_init(&init_kmem_cache_node[i]);
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1395

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1396 1397
	/*
	 * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger
1398 1399
	 * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory if
	 * not overridden on the command line.
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1400
	 */
1401
	if (!slab_max_order_set && totalram_pages > (32 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1402
		slab_max_order = SLAB_MAX_ORDER_HI;
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1403 1404 1405

	/* Bootstrap is tricky, because several objects are allocated
	 * from caches that do not exist yet:
1406 1407 1408
	 * 1) initialize the kmem_cache cache: it contains the struct
	 *    kmem_cache structures of all caches, except kmem_cache itself:
	 *    kmem_cache is statically allocated.
1409
	 *    Initially an __init data area is used for the head array and the
1410
	 *    kmem_cache_node structures, it's replaced with a kmalloc allocated
1411
	 *    array at the end of the bootstrap.
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1412
	 * 2) Create the first kmalloc cache.
1413
	 *    The struct kmem_cache for the new cache is allocated normally.
1414 1415 1416
	 *    An __init data area is used for the head array.
	 * 3) Create the remaining kmalloc caches, with minimally sized
	 *    head arrays.
1417
	 * 4) Replace the __init data head arrays for kmem_cache and the first
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1418
	 *    kmalloc cache with kmalloc allocated arrays.
1419
	 * 5) Replace the __init data for kmem_cache_node for kmem_cache and
1420 1421
	 *    the other cache's with kmalloc allocated memory.
	 * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes.
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1422 1423
	 */

1424
	/* 1) create the kmem_cache */
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1425

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Eric Dumazet committed
1426
	/*
1427
	 * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids & nr_cpu_ids
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Eric Dumazet committed
1428
	 */
1429
	create_boot_cache(kmem_cache, "kmem_cache",
1430
		offsetof(struct kmem_cache, node) +
1431
				  nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node *),
1432 1433
				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
	list_add(&kmem_cache->list, &slab_caches);
1434
	slab_state = PARTIAL;
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1435

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1436
	/*
1437 1438
	 * Initialize the caches that provide memory for the  kmem_cache_node
	 * structures first.  Without this, further allocations will bug.
1439
	 */
1440
	kmalloc_caches[INDEX_NODE] = create_kmalloc_cache("kmalloc-node",
1441
				kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE), ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS);
1442
	slab_state = PARTIAL_NODE;
1443

1444 1445
	slab_early_init = 0;

1446
	/* 5) Replace the bootstrap kmem_cache_node */
1447
	{
1448 1449
		int nid;

1450
		for_each_online_node(nid) {
1451
			init_list(kmem_cache, &init_kmem_cache_node[CACHE_CACHE + nid], nid);
1452

1453
			init_list(kmalloc_caches[INDEX_NODE],
1454
					  &init_kmem_cache_node[SIZE_NODE + nid], nid);
1455 1456
		}
	}
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1457

1458
	create_kmalloc_caches(ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS);
1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464
}

void __init kmem_cache_init_late(void)
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;

1465
	slab_state = UP;
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1466

1467
	/* 6) resize the head arrays to their final sizes */
1468 1469
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list)
1470 1471
		if (enable_cpucache(cachep, GFP_NOWAIT))
			BUG();
1472
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
1473

1474 1475 1476
	/* Done! */
	slab_state = FULL;

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1477 1478 1479
	/*
	 * Register a cpu startup notifier callback that initializes
	 * cpu_cache_get for all new cpus
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1480 1481 1482
	 */
	register_cpu_notifier(&cpucache_notifier);

1483 1484 1485
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
	/*
	 * Register a memory hotplug callback that initializes and frees
1486
	 * node.
1487 1488 1489 1490
	 */
	hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI);
#endif

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	/*
	 * The reap timers are started later, with a module init call: That part
	 * of the kernel is not yet operational.
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1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500
	 */
}

static int __init cpucache_init(void)
{
	int cpu;

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1501 1502
	/*
	 * Register the timers that return unneeded pages to the page allocator
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1503
	 */
1504
	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
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1505
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
1506 1507

	/* Done! */
1508
	slab_state = FULL;
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	return 0;
}
__initcall(cpucache_init);

1513 1514 1515
static noinline void
slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfpflags, int nodeid)
{
1516
#if DEBUG
1517
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
1518
	struct page *page;
1519 1520
	unsigned long flags;
	int node;
1521 1522 1523 1524 1525
	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(slab_oom_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
				      DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);

	if ((gfpflags & __GFP_NOWARN) || !__ratelimit(&slab_oom_rs))
		return;
1526 1527 1528 1529 1530

	printk(KERN_WARNING
		"SLAB: Unable to allocate memory on node %d (gfp=0x%x)\n",
		nodeid, gfpflags);
	printk(KERN_WARNING "  cache: %s, object size: %d, order: %d\n",
1531
		cachep->name, cachep->size, cachep->gfporder);
1532

1533
	for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) {
1534 1535 1536
		unsigned long active_objs = 0, num_objs = 0, free_objects = 0;
		unsigned long active_slabs = 0, num_slabs = 0;

1537
		spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
1538
		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_full, lru) {
1539 1540 1541
			active_objs += cachep->num;
			active_slabs++;
		}
1542 1543
		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_partial, lru) {
			active_objs += page->active;
1544 1545
			active_slabs++;
		}
1546
		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_free, lru)
1547 1548
			num_slabs++;

1549 1550
		free_objects += n->free_objects;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558

		num_slabs += active_slabs;
		num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num;
		printk(KERN_WARNING
			"  node %d: slabs: %ld/%ld, objs: %ld/%ld, free: %ld\n",
			node, active_slabs, num_slabs, active_objs, num_objs,
			free_objects);
	}
1559
#endif
1560 1561
}

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1562
/*
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1563 1564
 * Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the
 * kmem_cache_node ->list_lock.
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 *
 * If we requested dmaable memory, we will get it. Even if we
 * did not request dmaable memory, we might get it, but that
 * would be relatively rare and ignorable.
 */
1570 1571
static struct page *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
								int nodeid)
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{
	struct page *page;
1574
	int nr_pages;
1575

1576
	flags |= cachep->allocflags;
1577 1578
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
		flags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
1579

1580 1581 1582
	if (memcg_charge_slab(cachep, flags, cachep->gfporder))
		return NULL;

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1583
	page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nodeid, flags | __GFP_NOTRACK, cachep->gfporder);
1584
	if (!page) {
1585
		memcg_uncharge_slab(cachep, cachep->gfporder);
1586
		slab_out_of_memory(cachep, flags, nodeid);
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		return NULL;
1588
	}
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1589

1590
	/* Record if ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS was set when allocating the slab */
1591 1592 1593
	if (unlikely(page->pfmemalloc))
		pfmemalloc_active = true;

1594
	nr_pages = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
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1595
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
1596 1597 1598 1599 1600
		add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
			NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_pages);
	else
		add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
			NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_pages);
1601 1602 1603
	__SetPageSlab(page);
	if (page->pfmemalloc)
		SetPageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
1604

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	if (kmemcheck_enabled && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_NOTRACK)) {
		kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, cachep->gfporder, flags, nodeid);

		if (cachep->ctor)
			kmemcheck_mark_uninitialized_pages(page, nr_pages);
		else
			kmemcheck_mark_unallocated_pages(page, nr_pages);
	}
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1613

1614
	return page;
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}

/*
 * Interface to system's page release.
 */
1620
static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page)
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1621
{
1622
	const unsigned long nr_freed = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
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1623

1624
	kmemcheck_free_shadow(page, cachep->gfporder);
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1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
		sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
				NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_freed);
	else
		sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
				NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_freed);
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	BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page));
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	__ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
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	__ClearPageSlab(page);
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	page_mapcount_reset(page);
	page->mapping = NULL;
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	if (current->reclaim_state)
		current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed;
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	__free_pages(page, cachep->gfporder);
	memcg_uncharge_slab(cachep, cachep->gfporder);
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}

static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
{
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	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
	struct page *page;
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	page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head);
	cachep = page->slab_cache;

	kmem_freepages(cachep, page);
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}

#if DEBUG

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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static void store_stackinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long *addr,
1660
			    unsigned long caller)
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{
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	int size = cachep->object_size;
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	addr = (unsigned long *)&((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
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	if (size < 5 * sizeof(unsigned long))
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		return;

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	*addr++ = 0x12345678;
	*addr++ = caller;
	*addr++ = smp_processor_id();
	size -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned long);
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	{
		unsigned long *sptr = &caller;
		unsigned long svalue;

		while (!kstack_end(sptr)) {
			svalue = *sptr++;
			if (kernel_text_address(svalue)) {
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				*addr++ = svalue;
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				size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
				if (size <= sizeof(unsigned long))
					break;
			}
		}

	}
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	*addr++ = 0x87654321;
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}
#endif

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static void poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr, unsigned char val)
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{
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	int size = cachep->object_size;
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	addr = &((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
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	memset(addr, val, size);
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	*(unsigned char *)(addr + size - 1) = POISON_END;
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}

static void dump_line(char *data, int offset, int limit)
{
	int i;
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	unsigned char error = 0;
	int bad_count = 0;

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	printk(KERN_ERR "%03x: ", offset);
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	for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
		if (data[offset + i] != POISON_FREE) {
			error = data[offset + i];
			bad_count++;
		}
	}
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	print_hex_dump(KERN_CONT, "", 0, 16, 1,
			&data[offset], limit, 1);
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	if (bad_count == 1) {
		error ^= POISON_FREE;
		if (!(error & (error - 1))) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "Single bit error detected. Probably "
					"bad RAM.\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
			printk(KERN_ERR "Run memtest86+ or a similar memory "
					"test tool.\n");
#else
			printk(KERN_ERR "Run a memory test tool.\n");
#endif
		}
	}
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}
#endif

#if DEBUG

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static void print_objinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int lines)
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{
	int i, size;
	char *realobj;

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
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		printk(KERN_ERR "Redzone: 0x%llx/0x%llx.\n",
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			*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
			*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
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	}

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
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		printk(KERN_ERR "Last user: [<%p>](%pSR)\n",
		       *dbg_userword(cachep, objp),
		       *dbg_userword(cachep, objp));
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	}
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	realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
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	size = cachep->object_size;
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	for (i = 0; i < size && lines; i += 16, lines--) {
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		int limit;
		limit = 16;
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		if (i + limit > size)
			limit = size - i;
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		dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
	}
}

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static void check_poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	char *realobj;
	int size, i;
	int lines = 0;

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	realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
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	size = cachep->object_size;
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	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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		char exp = POISON_FREE;
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		if (i == size - 1)
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			exp = POISON_END;
		if (realobj[i] != exp) {
			int limit;
			/* Mismatch ! */
			/* Print header */
			if (lines == 0) {
1780
				printk(KERN_ERR
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					"Slab corruption (%s): %s start=%p, len=%d\n",
					print_tainted(), cachep->name, realobj, size);
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				print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 0);
			}
			/* Hexdump the affected line */
1786
			i = (i / 16) * 16;
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			limit = 16;
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			if (i + limit > size)
				limit = size - i;
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			dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
			i += 16;
			lines++;
			/* Limit to 5 lines */
			if (lines > 5)
				break;
		}
	}
	if (lines != 0) {
		/* Print some data about the neighboring objects, if they
		 * exist:
		 */
1802
		struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(objp);
1803
		unsigned int objnr;
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		objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, page, objp);
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		if (objnr) {
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			objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, objnr - 1);
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			realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
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			printk(KERN_ERR "Prev obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
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			       realobj, size);
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			print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
		}
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		if (objnr + 1 < cachep->num) {
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			objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, objnr + 1);
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			realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
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			printk(KERN_ERR "Next obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
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			       realobj, size);
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			print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
		}
	}
}
#endif

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#if DEBUG
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static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						struct page *page)
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{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
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		void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, i);
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		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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			if (cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 &&
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					OFF_SLAB(cachep))
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				kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
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					cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
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			else
				check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#else
			check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#endif
		}
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "start of a freed object "
1847
					   "was overwritten");
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			if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "end of a freed object "
1850
					   "was overwritten");
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		}
	}
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}
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#else
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static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						struct page *page)
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{
}
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#endif

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/**
 * slab_destroy - destroy and release all objects in a slab
 * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed
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 * @page: page pointer being destroyed
1865
 *
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 * Destroy all the objs in a slab page, and release the mem back to the system.
 * Before calling the slab page must have been unlinked from the cache. The
 * kmem_cache_node ->list_lock is not held/needed.
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 */
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static void slab_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page)
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{
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	void *freelist;
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	freelist = page->freelist;
	slab_destroy_debugcheck(cachep, page);
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	if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
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		struct rcu_head *head;

		/*
		 * RCU free overloads the RCU head over the LRU.
		 * slab_page has been overloeaded over the LRU,
		 * however it is not used from now on so that
		 * we can use it safely.
		 */
		head = (void *)&page->rcu_head;
		call_rcu(head, kmem_rcu_free);
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	} else {
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		kmem_freepages(cachep, page);
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	}
1891 1892

	/*
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	 * From now on, we don't use freelist
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	 * although actual page can be freed in rcu context
	 */
	if (OFF_SLAB(cachep))
1897
		kmem_cache_free(cachep->freelist_cache, freelist);
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}

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static void slabs_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct list_head *list)
{
	struct page *page, *n;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(page, n, list, lru) {
		list_del(&page->lru);
		slab_destroy(cachep, page);
	}
}

1910
/**
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 * calculate_slab_order - calculate size (page order) of slabs
 * @cachep: pointer to the cache that is being created
 * @size: size of objects to be created in this cache.
 * @align: required alignment for the objects.
 * @flags: slab allocation flags
 *
 * Also calculates the number of objects per slab.
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 *
 * This could be made much more intelligent.  For now, try to avoid using
 * high order pages for slabs.  When the gfp() functions are more friendly
 * towards high-order requests, this should be changed.
 */
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static size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
1924
			size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags)
1925
{
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	unsigned long offslab_limit;
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	size_t left_over = 0;
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	int gfporder;
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	for (gfporder = 0; gfporder <= KMALLOC_MAX_ORDER; gfporder++) {
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		unsigned int num;
		size_t remainder;

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		cache_estimate(gfporder, size, align, flags, &remainder, &num);
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		if (!num)
			continue;
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		/* Can't handle number of objects more than SLAB_OBJ_MAX_NUM */
		if (num > SLAB_OBJ_MAX_NUM)
			break;

1942
		if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
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			size_t freelist_size_per_obj = sizeof(freelist_idx_t);
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			/*
			 * Max number of objs-per-slab for caches which
			 * use off-slab slabs. Needed to avoid a possible
			 * looping condition in cache_grow().
			 */
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			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK))
				freelist_size_per_obj += sizeof(char);
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			offslab_limit = size;
1952
			offslab_limit /= freelist_size_per_obj;
1953 1954 1955 1956

 			if (num > offslab_limit)
				break;
		}
1957

1958
		/* Found something acceptable - save it away */
1959
		cachep->num = num;
1960
		cachep->gfporder = gfporder;
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		left_over = remainder;

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		/*
		 * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations
		 * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating
		 * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache.
		 */
		if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
			break;

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		/*
		 * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are
		 * currently bad for the gfp()s.
		 */
1975
		if (gfporder >= slab_max_order)
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			break;

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		/*
		 * Acceptable internal fragmentation?
		 */
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		if (left_over * 8 <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder))
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			break;
	}
	return left_over;
}

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static struct array_cache __percpu *alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(
		struct kmem_cache *cachep, int entries, int batchcount)
{
	int cpu;
	size_t size;
	struct array_cache __percpu *cpu_cache;

	size = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache);
1995
	cpu_cache = __alloc_percpu(size, sizeof(void *));
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

	if (!cpu_cache)
		return NULL;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		init_arraycache(per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cache, cpu),
				entries, batchcount);
	}

	return cpu_cache;
}

2008
static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
2009
{
2010
	if (slab_state >= FULL)
2011
		return enable_cpucache(cachep, gfp);
2012

2013 2014 2015 2016
	cachep->cpu_cache = alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(cachep, 1, 1);
	if (!cachep->cpu_cache)
		return 1;

2017
	if (slab_state == DOWN) {
2018 2019
		/* Creation of first cache (kmem_cache). */
		set_up_node(kmem_cache, CACHE_CACHE);
2020
	} else if (slab_state == PARTIAL) {
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		/* For kmem_cache_node */
		set_up_node(cachep, SIZE_NODE);
2023
	} else {
2024
		int node;
2025

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		for_each_online_node(node) {
			cachep->node[node] = kmalloc_node(
				sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), gfp, node);
			BUG_ON(!cachep->node[node]);
			kmem_cache_node_init(cachep->node[node]);
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		}
	}
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2034
	cachep->node[numa_mem_id()]->next_reap =
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			jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_NODE +
			((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_NODE;
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	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->avail = 0;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->batchcount = 1;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->touched = 0;
	cachep->batchcount = 1;
	cachep->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
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	return 0;
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}

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unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long object_size,
	unsigned long flags, const char *name,
	void (*ctor)(void *))
{
	return flags;
}

struct kmem_cache *
__kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
		   unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;

	cachep = find_mergeable(size, align, flags, name, ctor);
	if (cachep) {
		cachep->refcount++;

		/*
		 * Adjust the object sizes so that we clear
		 * the complete object on kzalloc.
		 */
		cachep->object_size = max_t(int, cachep->object_size, size);
	}
	return cachep;
}

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/**
2074
 * __kmem_cache_create - Create a cache.
2075
 * @cachep: cache management descriptor
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 * @flags: SLAB flags
 *
 * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure.
 * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted.
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 * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache.
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 *
 * The flags are
 *
 * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5)
 * to catch references to uninitialised memory.
 *
 * %SLAB_RED_ZONE - Insert `Red' zones around the allocated memory to check
 * for buffer overruns.
 *
 * %SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN - Align the objects in this cache to a hardware
 * cacheline.  This can be beneficial if you're counting cycles as closely
 * as davem.
 */
2094
int
2095
__kmem_cache_create (struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long flags)
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{
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	size_t left_over, freelist_size;
	size_t ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD;
2099
	gfp_t gfp;
2100
	int err;
2101
	size_t size = cachep->size;
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#if DEBUG
#if FORCED_DEBUG
	/*
	 * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, except for caches with
	 * large objects, if the increased size would increase the object size
	 * above the next power of two: caches with object sizes just above a
	 * power of two have a significant amount of internal fragmentation.
	 */
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	if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + REDZONE_ALIGN +
						2 * sizeof(unsigned long long)))
2113
		flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER;
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	if (!(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
		flags |= SLAB_POISON;
#endif
	if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
		BUG_ON(flags & SLAB_POISON);
#endif

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	/*
	 * Check that size is in terms of words.  This is needed to avoid
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	 * unaligned accesses for some archs when redzoning is used, and makes
	 * sure any on-slab bufctl's are also correctly aligned.
	 */
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	if (size & (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1)) {
		size += (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
		size &= ~(BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
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	}

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	if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
		ralign = REDZONE_ALIGN;
		/* If redzoning, ensure that the second redzone is suitably
		 * aligned, by adjusting the object size accordingly. */
		size += REDZONE_ALIGN - 1;
		size &= ~(REDZONE_ALIGN - 1);
	}
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2139
	/* 3) caller mandated alignment */
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	if (ralign < cachep->align) {
		ralign = cachep->align;
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	}
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	/* disable debug if necessary */
	if (ralign > __alignof__(unsigned long long))
2145
		flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
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	/*
2147
	 * 4) Store it.
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	 */
2149
	cachep->align = ralign;
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	if (slab_is_available())
		gfp = GFP_KERNEL;
	else
		gfp = GFP_NOWAIT;

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#if DEBUG

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	/*
	 * Both debugging options require word-alignment which is calculated
	 * into align above.
	 */
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	if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
		/* add space for red zone words */
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		cachep->obj_offset += sizeof(unsigned long long);
		size += 2 * sizeof(unsigned long long);
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	}
	if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
2168
		/* user store requires one word storage behind the end of
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		 * the real object. But if the second red zone needs to be
		 * aligned to 64 bits, we must allow that much space.
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2171
		 */
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		if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
			size += REDZONE_ALIGN;
		else
			size += BYTES_PER_WORD;
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	}
#if FORCED_DEBUG && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC)
2178
	if (size >= kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE + 1)
2179 2180 2181
	    && cachep->object_size > cache_line_size()
	    && ALIGN(size, cachep->align) < PAGE_SIZE) {
		cachep->obj_offset += PAGE_SIZE - ALIGN(size, cachep->align);
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		size = PAGE_SIZE;
	}
#endif
#endif

2187 2188 2189
	/*
	 * Determine if the slab management is 'on' or 'off' slab.
	 * (bootstrapping cannot cope with offslab caches so don't do
2190 2191
	 * it too early on. Always use on-slab management when
	 * SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE to avoid recursive calls into kmemleak)
2192
	 */
2193
	if ((size >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 5)) && !slab_early_init &&
2194
	    !(flags & SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE))
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		/*
		 * Size is large, assume best to place the slab management obj
		 * off-slab (should allow better packing of objs).
		 */
		flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;

2201
	size = ALIGN(size, cachep->align);
2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207
	/*
	 * We should restrict the number of objects in a slab to implement
	 * byte sized index. Refer comment on SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE definition.
	 */
	if (FREELIST_BYTE_INDEX && size < SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE)
		size = ALIGN(SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE, cachep->align);
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2209
	left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, cachep->align, flags);
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2210

2211
	if (!cachep->num)
2212
		return -E2BIG;
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2213

2214
	freelist_size = calculate_freelist_size(cachep->num, cachep->align);
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	/*
	 * If the slab has been placed off-slab, and we have enough space then
	 * move it on-slab. This is at the expense of any extra colouring.
	 */
2220
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB && left_over >= freelist_size) {
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		flags &= ~CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;
2222
		left_over -= freelist_size;
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	}

	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
		/* really off slab. No need for manual alignment */
2227
		freelist_size = calculate_freelist_size(cachep->num, 0);
2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236

#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING
		/* If we're going to use the generic kernel_map_pages()
		 * poisoning, then it's going to smash the contents of
		 * the redzone and userword anyhow, so switch them off.
		 */
		if (size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 && flags & SLAB_POISON)
			flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
#endif
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	}

	cachep->colour_off = cache_line_size();
	/* Offset must be a multiple of the alignment. */
2241 2242
	if (cachep->colour_off < cachep->align)
		cachep->colour_off = cachep->align;
2243
	cachep->colour = left_over / cachep->colour_off;
2244
	cachep->freelist_size = freelist_size;
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2245
	cachep->flags = flags;
2246
	cachep->allocflags = __GFP_COMP;
2247
	if (CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG && (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA))
2248
		cachep->allocflags |= GFP_DMA;
2249
	cachep->size = size;
2250
	cachep->reciprocal_buffer_size = reciprocal_value(size);
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2251

2252
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
2253
		cachep->freelist_cache = kmalloc_slab(freelist_size, 0u);
2254
		/*
2255
		 * This is a possibility for one of the kmalloc_{dma,}_caches.
2256
		 * But since we go off slab only for object size greater than
2257 2258
		 * PAGE_SIZE/8, and kmalloc_{dma,}_caches get created
		 * in ascending order,this should not happen at all.
2259 2260
		 * But leave a BUG_ON for some lucky dude.
		 */
2261
		BUG_ON(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep->freelist_cache));
2262
	}
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2263

2264 2265
	err = setup_cpu_cache(cachep, gfp);
	if (err) {
2266
		__kmem_cache_shutdown(cachep);
2267
		return err;
2268
	}
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2269

2270
	return 0;
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}

#if DEBUG
static void check_irq_off(void)
{
	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
}

static void check_irq_on(void)
{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
}

2284
static void check_spinlock_acquired(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	check_irq_off();
2288
	assert_spin_locked(&get_node(cachep, numa_mem_id())->list_lock);
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#endif
}
2291

2292
static void check_spinlock_acquired_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
2293 2294 2295
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	check_irq_off();
2296
	assert_spin_locked(&get_node(cachep, node)->list_lock);
2297 2298 2299
#endif
}

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#else
#define check_irq_off()	do { } while(0)
#define check_irq_on()	do { } while(0)
#define check_spinlock_acquired(x) do { } while(0)
2304
#define check_spinlock_acquired_node(x, y) do { } while(0)
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#endif

2307
static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_cache_node *n,
2308 2309 2310
			struct array_cache *ac,
			int force, int node);

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static void do_drain(void *arg)
{
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2313
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = arg;
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2314
	struct array_cache *ac;
2315
	int node = numa_mem_id();
2316
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2317
	LIST_HEAD(list);
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2318 2319

	check_irq_off();
2320
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
2321 2322
	n = get_node(cachep, node);
	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
2323
	free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node, &list);
2324
	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
2325
	slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
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	ac->avail = 0;
}

2329
static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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2330
{
2331
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2332 2333
	int node;

2334
	on_each_cpu(do_drain, cachep, 1);
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2335
	check_irq_on();
2336 2337
	for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n)
		if (n->alien)
2338
			drain_alien_cache(cachep, n->alien);
2339

2340 2341
	for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n)
		drain_array(cachep, n, n->shared, 1, node);
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2342 2343
}

2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350
/*
 * Remove slabs from the list of free slabs.
 * Specify the number of slabs to drain in tofree.
 *
 * Returns the actual number of slabs released.
 */
static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache,
2351
			struct kmem_cache_node *n, int tofree)
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2352
{
2353 2354
	struct list_head *p;
	int nr_freed;
2355
	struct page *page;
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2356

2357
	nr_freed = 0;
2358
	while (nr_freed < tofree && !list_empty(&n->slabs_free)) {
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2359

2360 2361 2362 2363
		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
		p = n->slabs_free.prev;
		if (p == &n->slabs_free) {
			spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
2364 2365
			goto out;
		}
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2366

2367
		page = list_entry(p, struct page, lru);
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2368
#if DEBUG
2369
		BUG_ON(page->active);
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2370
#endif
2371
		list_del(&page->lru);
2372 2373 2374 2375
		/*
		 * Safe to drop the lock. The slab is no longer linked
		 * to the cache.
		 */
2376 2377
		n->free_objects -= cache->num;
		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
2378
		slab_destroy(cache, page);
2379
		nr_freed++;
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2380
	}
2381 2382
out:
	return nr_freed;
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2383 2384
}

2385
int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
2386
{
2387 2388
	int ret = 0;
	int node;
2389
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2390 2391 2392 2393

	drain_cpu_caches(cachep);

	check_irq_on();
2394
	for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) {
2395
		drain_freelist(cachep, n, slabs_tofree(cachep, n));
2396

2397 2398
		ret += !list_empty(&n->slabs_full) ||
			!list_empty(&n->slabs_partial);
2399 2400 2401 2402
	}
	return (ret ? 1 : 0);
}

2403
int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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2404
{
2405
	int i;
2406
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2407
	int rc = __kmem_cache_shrink(cachep);
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2408

2409 2410
	if (rc)
		return rc;
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2411

2412
	free_percpu(cachep->cpu_cache);
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2413

2414
	/* NUMA: free the node structures */
2415 2416 2417 2418 2419
	for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, i, n) {
		kfree(n->shared);
		free_alien_cache(n->alien);
		kfree(n);
		cachep->node[i] = NULL;
2420 2421
	}
	return 0;
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2422 2423
}

2424 2425
/*
 * Get the memory for a slab management obj.
2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436
 *
 * For a slab cache when the slab descriptor is off-slab, the
 * slab descriptor can't come from the same cache which is being created,
 * Because if it is the case, that means we defer the creation of
 * the kmalloc_{dma,}_cache of size sizeof(slab descriptor) to this point.
 * And we eventually call down to __kmem_cache_create(), which
 * in turn looks up in the kmalloc_{dma,}_caches for the disired-size one.
 * This is a "chicken-and-egg" problem.
 *
 * So the off-slab slab descriptor shall come from the kmalloc_{dma,}_caches,
 * which are all initialized during kmem_cache_init().
2437
 */
2438
static void *alloc_slabmgmt(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
2439 2440
				   struct page *page, int colour_off,
				   gfp_t local_flags, int nodeid)
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2441
{
2442
	void *freelist;
2443
	void *addr = page_address(page);
2444

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2445 2446
	if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
		/* Slab management obj is off-slab. */
2447
		freelist = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep->freelist_cache,
2448
					      local_flags, nodeid);
2449
		if (!freelist)
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2450 2451
			return NULL;
	} else {
2452 2453
		freelist = addr + colour_off;
		colour_off += cachep->freelist_size;
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2454
	}
2455 2456 2457
	page->active = 0;
	page->s_mem = addr + colour_off;
	return freelist;
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2458 2459
}

2460
static inline freelist_idx_t get_free_obj(struct page *page, unsigned int idx)
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2461
{
2462
	return ((freelist_idx_t *)page->freelist)[idx];
2463 2464 2465
}

static inline void set_free_obj(struct page *page,
2466
					unsigned int idx, freelist_idx_t val)
2467
{
2468
	((freelist_idx_t *)(page->freelist))[idx] = val;
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}

2471
static void cache_init_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
2472
			    struct page *page)
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2473 2474 2475 2476
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
2477
		void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, i);
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2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489
#if DEBUG
		/* need to poison the objs? */
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
			poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
			*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = NULL;

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
			*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
		}
		/*
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2490 2491 2492
		 * Constructors are not allowed to allocate memory from the same
		 * cache which they are a constructor for.  Otherwise, deadlock.
		 * They must also be threaded.
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2493 2494
		 */
		if (cachep->ctor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON))
2495
			cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep));
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2496 2497 2498 2499

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
2500
					   " end of an object");
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2501 2502
			if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
2503
					   " start of an object");
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2504
		}
2505
		if ((cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 &&
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2506
			    OFF_SLAB(cachep) && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
2507
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2508
					 cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
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2509 2510
#else
		if (cachep->ctor)
2511
			cachep->ctor(objp);
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2512
#endif
2513
		set_obj_status(page, i, OBJECT_FREE);
2514
		set_free_obj(page, i, i);
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2515 2516 2517
	}
}

2518
static void kmem_flagcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
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2519
{
2520 2521
	if (CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG) {
		if (flags & GFP_DMA)
2522
			BUG_ON(!(cachep->allocflags & GFP_DMA));
2523
		else
2524
			BUG_ON(cachep->allocflags & GFP_DMA);
2525
	}
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2526 2527
}

2528
static void *slab_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page,
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2529
				int nodeid)
2530
{
2531
	void *objp;
2532

2533
	objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, get_free_obj(page, page->active));
2534
	page->active++;
2535
#if DEBUG
2536
	WARN_ON(page_to_nid(virt_to_page(objp)) != nodeid);
2537 2538 2539 2540 2541
#endif

	return objp;
}

2542
static void slab_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page,
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2543
				void *objp, int nodeid)
2544
{
2545
	unsigned int objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, page, objp);
2546
#if DEBUG
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2547
	unsigned int i;
2548

2549
	/* Verify that the slab belongs to the intended node */
2550
	WARN_ON(page_to_nid(virt_to_page(objp)) != nodeid);
2551

2552
	/* Verify double free bug */
2553
	for (i = page->active; i < cachep->num; i++) {
2554
		if (get_free_obj(page, i) == objnr) {
2555 2556 2557 2558
			printk(KERN_ERR "slab: double free detected in cache "
					"'%s', objp %p\n", cachep->name, objp);
			BUG();
		}
2559 2560
	}
#endif
2561
	page->active--;
2562
	set_free_obj(page, page->active, objnr);
2563 2564
}

2565 2566 2567
/*
 * Map pages beginning at addr to the given cache and slab. This is required
 * for the slab allocator to be able to lookup the cache and slab of a
2568
 * virtual address for kfree, ksize, and slab debugging.
2569
 */
2570
static void slab_map_pages(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct page *page,
2571
			   void *freelist)
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2572
{
2573
	page->slab_cache = cache;
2574
	page->freelist = freelist;
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2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580
}

/*
 * Grow (by 1) the number of slabs within a cache.  This is called by
 * kmem_cache_alloc() when there are no active objs left in a cache.
 */
2581
static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
2582
		gfp_t flags, int nodeid, struct page *page)
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2583
{
2584
	void *freelist;
2585 2586
	size_t offset;
	gfp_t local_flags;
2587
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
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2588

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2589 2590 2591
	/*
	 * Be lazy and only check for valid flags here,  keeping it out of the
	 * critical path in kmem_cache_alloc().
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2592
	 */
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2593 2594
	BUG_ON(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK);
	local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
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2595

2596
	/* Take the node list lock to change the colour_next on this node */
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2597
	check_irq_off();
2598
	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
2599
	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
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2600 2601

	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
2602 2603 2604 2605 2606
	offset = n->colour_next;
	n->colour_next++;
	if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
		n->colour_next = 0;
	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
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2607

2608
	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
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	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_enable();

	/*
	 * The test for missing atomic flag is performed here, rather than
	 * the more obvious place, simply to reduce the critical path length
	 * in kmem_cache_alloc(). If a caller is seriously mis-behaving they
	 * will eventually be caught here (where it matters).
	 */
	kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);

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2621 2622 2623
	/*
	 * Get mem for the objs.  Attempt to allocate a physical page from
	 * 'nodeid'.
2624
	 */
2625 2626 2627
	if (!page)
		page = kmem_getpages(cachep, local_flags, nodeid);
	if (!page)
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2628 2629 2630
		goto failed;

	/* Get slab management. */
2631
	freelist = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, page, offset,
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2632
			local_flags & ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK, nodeid);
2633
	if (!freelist)
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2634 2635
		goto opps1;

2636
	slab_map_pages(cachep, page, freelist);
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2637

2638
	cache_init_objs(cachep, page);
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2639 2640 2641 2642

	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_disable();
	check_irq_off();
2643
	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
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2644 2645

	/* Make slab active. */
2646
	list_add_tail(&page->lru, &(n->slabs_free));
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2647
	STATS_INC_GROWN(cachep);
2648 2649
	n->free_objects += cachep->num;
	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
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2650
	return 1;
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Andrew Morton committed
2651
opps1:
2652
	kmem_freepages(cachep, page);
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Andrew Morton committed
2653
failed:
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2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669
	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_disable();
	return 0;
}

#if DEBUG

/*
 * Perform extra freeing checks:
 * - detect bad pointers.
 * - POISON/RED_ZONE checking
 */
static void kfree_debugcheck(const void *objp)
{
	if (!virt_addr_valid(objp)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr %lxh.\n",
2670 2671
		       (unsigned long)objp);
		BUG();
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2672 2673 2674
	}
}

2675 2676
static inline void verify_redzone_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *obj)
{
2677
	unsigned long long redzone1, redzone2;
2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691 2692

	redzone1 = *dbg_redzone1(cache, obj);
	redzone2 = *dbg_redzone2(cache, obj);

	/*
	 * Redzone is ok.
	 */
	if (redzone1 == RED_ACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_ACTIVE)
		return;

	if (redzone1 == RED_INACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_INACTIVE)
		slab_error(cache, "double free detected");
	else
		slab_error(cache, "memory outside object was overwritten");

2693
	printk(KERN_ERR "%p: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx.\n",
2694 2695 2696
			obj, redzone1, redzone2);
}

2697
static void *cache_free_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
2698
				   unsigned long caller)
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2699 2700
{
	unsigned int objnr;
2701
	struct page *page;
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2702

2703 2704
	BUG_ON(virt_to_cache(objp) != cachep);

2705
	objp -= obj_offset(cachep);
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Linus Torvalds committed
2706
	kfree_debugcheck(objp);
2707
	page = virt_to_head_page(objp);
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Linus Torvalds committed
2708 2709

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
2710
		verify_redzone_free(cachep, objp);
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2711 2712 2713 2714
		*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
		*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
	}
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
2715
		*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = (void *)caller;
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Linus Torvalds committed
2716

2717
	objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, page, objp);
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2718 2719

	BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num);
2720
	BUG_ON(objp != index_to_obj(cachep, page, objnr));
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Linus Torvalds committed
2721

2722
	set_obj_status(page, objnr, OBJECT_FREE);
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2723 2724
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
2725
		if ((cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE)==0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
2726
			store_stackinfo(cachep, objp, caller);
2727
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2728
					 cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
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2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743
		} else {
			poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
		}
#else
		poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
#endif
	}
	return objp;
}

#else
#define kfree_debugcheck(x) do { } while(0)
#define cache_free_debugcheck(x,objp,z) (objp)
#endif

2744 2745
static void *cache_alloc_refill(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
							bool force_refill)
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2746 2747
{
	int batchcount;
2748
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
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Linus Torvalds committed
2749
	struct array_cache *ac;
2750 2751
	int node;

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Linus Torvalds committed
2752
	check_irq_off();
2753
	node = numa_mem_id();
2754 2755 2756
	if (unlikely(force_refill))
		goto force_grow;
retry:
2757
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
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2758 2759
	batchcount = ac->batchcount;
	if (!ac->touched && batchcount > BATCHREFILL_LIMIT) {
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2760 2761 2762 2763
		/*
		 * If there was little recent activity on this cache, then
		 * perform only a partial refill.  Otherwise we could generate
		 * refill bouncing.
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2764 2765 2766
		 */
		batchcount = BATCHREFILL_LIMIT;
	}
2767
	n = get_node(cachep, node);
2768

2769 2770
	BUG_ON(ac->avail > 0 || !n);
	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
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Linus Torvalds committed
2771

2772
	/* See if we can refill from the shared array */
2773 2774
	if (n->shared && transfer_objects(ac, n->shared, batchcount)) {
		n->shared->touched = 1;
2775
		goto alloc_done;
2776
	}
2777

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2778 2779
	while (batchcount > 0) {
		struct list_head *entry;
2780
		struct page *page;
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2781
		/* Get slab alloc is to come from. */
2782 2783 2784 2785 2786
		entry = n->slabs_partial.next;
		if (entry == &n->slabs_partial) {
			n->free_touched = 1;
			entry = n->slabs_free.next;
			if (entry == &n->slabs_free)
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2787 2788 2789
				goto must_grow;
		}

2790
		page = list_entry(entry, struct page, lru);
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2791
		check_spinlock_acquired(cachep);
2792 2793 2794 2795 2796 2797

		/*
		 * The slab was either on partial or free list so
		 * there must be at least one object available for
		 * allocation.
		 */
2798
		BUG_ON(page->active >= cachep->num);
2799

2800
		while (page->active < cachep->num && batchcount--) {
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2801 2802 2803 2804
			STATS_INC_ALLOCED(cachep);
			STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
			STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);

2805
			ac_put_obj(cachep, ac, slab_get_obj(cachep, page,
2806
									node));
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2807 2808 2809
		}

		/* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
2810 2811
		list_del(&page->lru);
		if (page->active == cachep->num)
2812
			list_add(&page->lru, &n->slabs_full);
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Linus Torvalds committed
2813
		else
2814
			list_add(&page->lru, &n->slabs_partial);
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2815 2816
	}

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Andrew Morton committed
2817
must_grow:
2818
	n->free_objects -= ac->avail;
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Andrew Morton committed
2819
alloc_done:
2820
	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
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Linus Torvalds committed
2821 2822 2823

	if (unlikely(!ac->avail)) {
		int x;
2824
force_grow:
2825
		x = cache_grow(cachep, flags | GFP_THISNODE, node, NULL);
2826

Andrew Morton's avatar
Andrew Morton committed
2827
		/* cache_grow can reenable interrupts, then ac could change. */
2828
		ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
2829
		node = numa_mem_id();
2830 2831 2832

		/* no objects in sight? abort */
		if (!x && (ac->avail == 0 || force_refill))
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2833 2834
			return NULL;

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Andrew Morton committed
2835
		if (!ac->avail)		/* objects refilled by interrupt? */
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2836 2837 2838
			goto retry;
	}
	ac->touched = 1;
2839 2840

	return ac_get_obj(cachep, ac, flags, force_refill);
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Linus Torvalds committed
2841 2842
}

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Andrew Morton committed
2843 2844
static inline void cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						gfp_t flags)
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2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852
{
	might_sleep_if(flags & __GFP_WAIT);
#if DEBUG
	kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);
#endif
}

#if DEBUG
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Andrew Morton committed
2853
static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
2854
				gfp_t flags, void *objp, unsigned long caller)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2855
{
2856 2857
	struct page *page;

2858
	if (!objp)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2859
		return objp;
2860
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2861
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
2862
		if ((cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep))
2863
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2864
					 cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
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Linus Torvalds committed
2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872
		else
			check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#else
		check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#endif
		poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_INUSE);
	}
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
2873
		*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = (void *)caller;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2874 2875

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
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Andrew Morton committed
2876 2877 2878 2879
		if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE ||
				*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) {
			slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside"
						" object was overwritten");
2880
			printk(KERN_ERR
2881
				"%p: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx\n",
Andrew Morton's avatar
Andrew Morton committed
2882 2883
				objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
				*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
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Linus Torvalds committed
2884 2885 2886 2887
		}
		*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
		*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
	}
2888 2889 2890

	page = virt_to_head_page(objp);
	set_obj_status(page, obj_to_index(cachep, page, objp), OBJECT_ACTIVE);
2891
	objp += obj_offset(cachep);
2892
	if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
2893
		cachep->ctor(objp);
Tetsuo Handa's avatar
Tetsuo Handa committed
2894 2895
	if (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN &&
	    ((unsigned long)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1))) {
2896
		printk(KERN_ERR "0x%p: not aligned to ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN=%d\n",
Hugh Dickins's avatar
Hugh Dickins committed
2897
		       objp, (int)ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN);
2898
	}
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Linus Torvalds committed
2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904
	return objp;
}
#else
#define cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(a,b,objp,d) (objp)
#endif

Akinobu Mita's avatar
Akinobu Mita committed
2905
static bool slab_should_failslab(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
2906
{
2907
	if (unlikely(cachep == kmem_cache))
Akinobu Mita's avatar
Akinobu Mita committed
2908
		return false;
2909

2910
	return should_failslab(cachep->object_size, flags, cachep->flags);
2911 2912
}

2913
static inline void *____cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2914
{
2915
	void *objp;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2916
	struct array_cache *ac;
2917
	bool force_refill = false;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2918

2919
	check_irq_off();
2920

2921
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2922 2923
	if (likely(ac->avail)) {
		ac->touched = 1;
2924 2925
		objp = ac_get_obj(cachep, ac, flags, false);

2926
		/*
2927 2928
		 * Allow for the possibility all avail objects are not allowed
		 * by the current flags
2929
		 */
2930 2931 2932 2933 2934
		if (objp) {
			STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(cachep);
			goto out;
		}
		force_refill = true;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
2935
	}
2936 2937 2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945

	STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(cachep);
	objp = cache_alloc_refill(cachep, flags, force_refill);
	/*
	 * the 'ac' may be updated by cache_alloc_refill(),
	 * and kmemleak_erase() requires its correct value.
	 */
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);

out:
2946 2947 2948 2949 2950
	/*
	 * To avoid a false negative, if an object that is in one of the
	 * per-CPU caches is leaked, we need to make sure kmemleak doesn't
	 * treat the array pointers as a reference to the object.
	 */
2951 2952
	if (objp)
		kmemleak_erase(&ac->entry[ac->avail]);
2953 2954 2955
	return objp;
}

2956
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2957
/*
2958
 * Try allocating on another node if PFA_SPREAD_SLAB is a mempolicy is set.
2959 2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966
 *
 * If we are in_interrupt, then process context, including cpusets and
 * mempolicy, may not apply and should not be used for allocation policy.
 */
static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
{
	int nid_alloc, nid_here;

2967
	if (in_interrupt() || (flags & __GFP_THISNODE))
2968
		return NULL;
2969
	nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_mem_id();
2970
	if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD))
2971
		nid_alloc = cpuset_slab_spread_node();
2972
	else if (current->mempolicy)
2973
		nid_alloc = mempolicy_slab_node();
2974
	if (nid_alloc != nid_here)
2975
		return ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nid_alloc);
2976 2977 2978
	return NULL;
}

2979 2980
/*
 * Fallback function if there was no memory available and no objects on a
2981
 * certain node and fall back is permitted. First we scan all the
2982
 * available node for available objects. If that fails then we
2983 2984 2985
 * perform an allocation without specifying a node. This allows the page
 * allocator to do its reclaim / fallback magic. We then insert the
 * slab into the proper nodelist and then allocate from it.
2986
 */
2987
static void *fallback_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags)
2988
{
2989 2990
	struct zonelist *zonelist;
	gfp_t local_flags;
2991
	struct zoneref *z;
2992 2993
	struct zone *zone;
	enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(flags);
2994
	void *obj = NULL;
2995
	int nid;
2996
	unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie;
2997 2998 2999 3000

	if (flags & __GFP_THISNODE)
		return NULL;

Christoph Lameter's avatar
Christoph Lameter committed
3001
	local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
3002

3003
retry_cpuset:
3004
	cpuset_mems_cookie = read_mems_allowed_begin();
3005
	zonelist = node_zonelist(mempolicy_slab_node(), flags);
3006

3007 3008 3009 3010 3011
retry:
	/*
	 * Look through allowed nodes for objects available
	 * from existing per node queues.
	 */
3012 3013
	for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) {
		nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
3014

3015
		if (cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, flags) &&
3016 3017
			get_node(cache, nid) &&
			get_node(cache, nid)->free_objects) {
3018 3019
				obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache,
					flags | GFP_THISNODE, nid);
3020 3021 3022
				if (obj)
					break;
		}
3023 3024
	}

3025
	if (!obj) {
3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031
		/*
		 * This allocation will be performed within the constraints
		 * of the current cpuset / memory policy requirements.
		 * We may trigger various forms of reclaim on the allowed
		 * set and go into memory reserves if necessary.
		 */
3032 3033
		struct page *page;

3034 3035 3036
		if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
			local_irq_enable();
		kmem_flagcheck(cache, flags);
3037
		page = kmem_getpages(cache, local_flags, numa_mem_id());
3038 3039
		if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
			local_irq_disable();
3040
		if (page) {
3041 3042 3043
			/*
			 * Insert into the appropriate per node queues
			 */
3044 3045
			nid = page_to_nid(page);
			if (cache_grow(cache, flags, nid, page)) {
3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055
				obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache,
					flags | GFP_THISNODE, nid);
				if (!obj)
					/*
					 * Another processor may allocate the
					 * objects in the slab since we are
					 * not holding any locks.
					 */
					goto retry;
			} else {
3056
				/* cache_grow already freed obj */
3057 3058 3059
				obj = NULL;
			}
		}
3060
	}
3061

3062
	if (unlikely(!obj && read_mems_allowed_retry(cpuset_mems_cookie)))
3063
		goto retry_cpuset;
3064 3065 3066
	return obj;
}

3067 3068
/*
 * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid
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Linus Torvalds committed
3069
 */
3070
static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
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Andrew Morton committed
3071
				int nodeid)
3072 3073
{
	struct list_head *entry;
3074
	struct page *page;
3075
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
3076 3077 3078
	void *obj;
	int x;

3079
	VM_BUG_ON(nodeid > num_online_nodes());
3080
	n = get_node(cachep, nodeid);
3081
	BUG_ON(!n);
3082

Andrew Morton's avatar
Andrew Morton committed
3083
retry:
3084
	check_irq_off();
3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090
	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
	entry = n->slabs_partial.next;
	if (entry == &n->slabs_partial) {
		n->free_touched = 1;
		entry = n->slabs_free.next;
		if (entry == &n->slabs_free)
3091 3092 3093
			goto must_grow;
	}

3094
	page = list_entry(entry, struct page, lru);
3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100
	check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, nodeid);

	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(cachep);
	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
	STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);

3101
	BUG_ON(page->active == cachep->num);
3102

3103
	obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, page, nodeid);
3104
	n->free_objects--;
3105
	/* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
3106
	list_del(&page->lru);
3107

3108 3109
	if (page->active == cachep->num)
		list_add(&page->lru, &n->slabs_full);
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Andrew Morton committed
3110
	else
3111
		list_add(&page->lru, &n->slabs_partial);
3112

3113
	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
3114
	goto done;
3115

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Andrew Morton committed
3116
must_grow:
3117
	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
3118
	x = cache_grow(cachep, flags | GFP_THISNODE, nodeid, NULL);
3119 3120
	if (x)
		goto retry;
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Linus Torvalds committed
3121

3122
	return fallback_alloc(cachep, flags);
3123

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Andrew Morton committed
3124
done:
3125
	return obj;
3126
}
3127 3128

static __always_inline void *
3129
slab_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid,
3130
		   unsigned long caller)
3131 3132 3133
{
	unsigned long save_flags;
	void *ptr;
3134
	int slab_node = numa_mem_id();
3135

3136
	flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
3137

3138 3139
	lockdep_trace_alloc(flags);

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Akinobu Mita committed
3140
	if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags))
3141 3142
		return NULL;

3143 3144
	cachep = memcg_kmem_get_cache(cachep, flags);

3145 3146 3147
	cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);
	local_irq_save(save_flags);

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Andrew Morton committed
3148
	if (nodeid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
3149
		nodeid = slab_node;
3150

3151
	if (unlikely(!get_node(cachep, nodeid))) {
3152 3153 3154 3155 3156
		/* Node not bootstrapped yet */
		ptr = fallback_alloc(cachep, flags);
		goto out;
	}

3157
	if (nodeid == slab_node) {
3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172
		/*
		 * Use the locally cached objects if possible.
		 * However ____cache_alloc does not allow fallback
		 * to other nodes. It may fail while we still have
		 * objects on other nodes available.
		 */
		ptr = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
		if (ptr)
			goto out;
	}
	/* ___cache_alloc_node can fall back to other nodes */
	ptr = ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid);
  out:
	local_irq_restore(save_flags);
	ptr = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, ptr, caller);
3173
	kmemleak_alloc_recursive(ptr, cachep->object_size, 1, cachep->flags,
3174
				 flags);
3175

3176
	if (likely(ptr)) {
3177
		kmemcheck_slab_alloc(cachep, flags, ptr, cachep->object_size);
3178 3179 3180
		if (unlikely(flags & __GFP_ZERO))
			memset(ptr, 0, cachep->object_size);
	}
3181

3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189
	return ptr;
}

static __always_inline void *
__do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags)
{
	void *objp;

3190
	if (current->mempolicy || cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread()) {
3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200
		objp = alternate_node_alloc(cache, flags);
		if (objp)
			goto out;
	}
	objp = ____cache_alloc(cache, flags);

	/*
	 * We may just have run out of memory on the local node.
	 * ____cache_alloc_node() knows how to locate memory on other nodes
	 */
3201 3202
	if (!objp)
		objp = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, flags, numa_mem_id());
3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217

  out:
	return objp;
}
#else

static __always_inline void *
__do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
{
	return ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */

static __always_inline void *
3218
slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller)
3219 3220 3221 3222
{
	unsigned long save_flags;
	void *objp;

3223
	flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
3224

3225 3226
	lockdep_trace_alloc(flags);

Akinobu Mita's avatar
Akinobu Mita committed
3227
	if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags))
3228 3229
		return NULL;

3230 3231
	cachep = memcg_kmem_get_cache(cachep, flags);

3232 3233 3234 3235 3236
	cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);
	local_irq_save(save_flags);
	objp = __do_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
	local_irq_restore(save_flags);
	objp = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, objp, caller);
3237
	kmemleak_alloc_recursive(objp, cachep->object_size, 1, cachep->flags,
3238
				 flags);
3239 3240
	prefetchw(objp);

3241
	if (likely(objp)) {
3242
		kmemcheck_slab_alloc(cachep, flags, objp, cachep->object_size);
3243 3244 3245
		if (unlikely(flags & __GFP_ZERO))
			memset(objp, 0, cachep->object_size);
	}
3246

3247 3248
	return objp;
}
3249 3250

/*
3251
 * Caller needs to acquire correct kmem_cache_node's list_lock
3252
 * @list: List of detached free slabs should be freed by caller
3253
 */
3254 3255
static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp,
			int nr_objects, int node, struct list_head *list)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3256 3257
{
	int i;
3258
	struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(cachep, node);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3259 3260

	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
3261
		void *objp;
3262
		struct page *page;
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Linus Torvalds committed
3263

3264 3265 3266
		clear_obj_pfmemalloc(&objpp[i]);
		objp = objpp[i];

3267 3268
		page = virt_to_head_page(objp);
		list_del(&page->lru);
3269
		check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, node);
3270
		slab_put_obj(cachep, page, objp, node);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3271
		STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(cachep);
3272
		n->free_objects++;
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Linus Torvalds committed
3273 3274

		/* fixup slab chains */
3275
		if (page->active == 0) {
3276 3277
			if (n->free_objects > n->free_limit) {
				n->free_objects -= cachep->num;
3278
				list_add_tail(&page->lru, list);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3279
			} else {
3280
				list_add(&page->lru, &n->slabs_free);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286
			}
		} else {
			/* Unconditionally move a slab to the end of the
			 * partial list on free - maximum time for the
			 * other objects to be freed, too.
			 */
3287
			list_add_tail(&page->lru, &n->slabs_partial);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3288 3289 3290 3291
		}
	}
}

3292
static void cache_flusharray(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac)
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Linus Torvalds committed
3293 3294
{
	int batchcount;
3295
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
3296
	int node = numa_mem_id();
3297
	LIST_HEAD(list);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303

	batchcount = ac->batchcount;
#if DEBUG
	BUG_ON(!batchcount || batchcount > ac->avail);
#endif
	check_irq_off();
3304
	n = get_node(cachep, node);
3305 3306 3307
	spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
	if (n->shared) {
		struct array_cache *shared_array = n->shared;
3308
		int max = shared_array->limit - shared_array->avail;
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Linus Torvalds committed
3309 3310 3311
		if (max) {
			if (batchcount > max)
				batchcount = max;
3312
			memcpy(&(shared_array->entry[shared_array->avail]),
3313
			       ac->entry, sizeof(void *) * batchcount);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3314 3315 3316 3317 3318
			shared_array->avail += batchcount;
			goto free_done;
		}
	}

3319
	free_block(cachep, ac->entry, batchcount, node, &list);
Andrew Morton's avatar
Andrew Morton committed
3320
free_done:
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3321 3322 3323 3324 3325
#if STATS
	{
		int i = 0;
		struct list_head *p;

3326 3327
		p = n->slabs_free.next;
		while (p != &(n->slabs_free)) {
3328
			struct page *page;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3329

3330 3331
			page = list_entry(p, struct page, lru);
			BUG_ON(page->active);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3332 3333 3334 3335 3336 3337 3338

			i++;
			p = p->next;
		}
		STATS_SET_FREEABLE(cachep, i);
	}
#endif
3339
	spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
3340
	slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3341
	ac->avail -= batchcount;
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Andrew Morton committed
3342
	memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[batchcount]), sizeof(void *)*ac->avail);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3343 3344 3345
}

/*
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Andrew Morton committed
3346 3347
 * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must
 * be in this state _before_ it is released.  Called with disabled ints.
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3348
 */
3349
static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
3350
				unsigned long caller)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3351
{
3352
	struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3353 3354

	check_irq_off();
3355
	kmemleak_free_recursive(objp, cachep->flags);
3356
	objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, caller);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3357

3358
	kmemcheck_slab_free(cachep, objp, cachep->object_size);
Pekka Enberg's avatar
Pekka Enberg committed
3359

3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366
	/*
	 * Skip calling cache_free_alien() when the platform is not numa.
	 * This will avoid cache misses that happen while accessing slabp (which
	 * is per page memory  reference) to get nodeid. Instead use a global
	 * variable to skip the call, which is mostly likely to be present in
	 * the cache.
	 */
3367
	if (nr_online_nodes > 1 && cache_free_alien(cachep, objp))
3368 3369
		return;

3370
	if (ac->avail < ac->limit) {
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Linus Torvalds committed
3371 3372 3373 3374 3375
		STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep);
	} else {
		STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep);
		cache_flusharray(cachep, ac);
	}
3376

3377
	ac_put_obj(cachep, ac, objp);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3378 3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384 3385 3386 3387
}

/**
 * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object
 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
 * @flags: See kmalloc().
 *
 * Allocate an object from this cache.  The flags are only relevant
 * if the cache has no available objects.
 */
3388
void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3389
{
3390
	void *ret = slab_alloc(cachep, flags, _RET_IP_);
3391

3392
	trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret,
3393
			       cachep->object_size, cachep->size, flags);
3394 3395

	return ret;
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Linus Torvalds committed
3396 3397 3398
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);

3399
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
3400
void *
3401
kmem_cache_alloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, size_t size)
3402
{
3403 3404
	void *ret;

3405
	ret = slab_alloc(cachep, flags, _RET_IP_);
3406 3407

	trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret,
3408
		      size, cachep->size, flags);
3409
	return ret;
3410
}
3411
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_trace);
3412 3413
#endif

Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3414
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
3415 3416 3417 3418 3419 3420 3421 3422 3423 3424 3425
/**
 * kmem_cache_alloc_node - Allocate an object on the specified node
 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
 * @flags: See kmalloc().
 * @nodeid: node number of the target node.
 *
 * Identical to kmem_cache_alloc but it will allocate memory on the given
 * node, which can improve the performance for cpu bound structures.
 *
 * Fallback to other node is possible if __GFP_THISNODE is not set.
 */
3426 3427
void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
{
3428
	void *ret = slab_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, _RET_IP_);
3429

3430
	trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret,
3431
				    cachep->object_size, cachep->size,
3432
				    flags, nodeid);
3433 3434

	return ret;
3435
}
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3436 3437
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);

3438
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
3439
void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
3440
				  gfp_t flags,
3441 3442
				  int nodeid,
				  size_t size)
3443
{
3444 3445
	void *ret;

3446
	ret = slab_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, _RET_IP_);
3447

3448
	trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret,
3449
			   size, cachep->size,
3450 3451
			   flags, nodeid);
	return ret;
3452
}
3453
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace);
3454 3455
#endif

3456
static __always_inline void *
3457
__do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, unsigned long caller)
3458
{
3459
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
3460

3461
	cachep = kmalloc_slab(size, flags);
3462 3463
	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep)))
		return cachep;
3464
	return kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(cachep, flags, node, size);
3465
}
3466 3467 3468

void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
3469
	return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, _RET_IP_);
3470
}
3471
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
3472 3473

void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags,
3474
		int node, unsigned long caller)
3475
{
3476
	return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, caller);
3477 3478 3479
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller);
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3480 3481

/**
3482
 * __do_kmalloc - allocate memory
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Linus Torvalds committed
3483
 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
3484
 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
3485
 * @caller: function caller for debug tracking of the caller
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3486
 */
3487
static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags,
3488
					  unsigned long caller)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3489
{
3490
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
3491
	void *ret;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3492

3493
	cachep = kmalloc_slab(size, flags);
3494 3495
	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep)))
		return cachep;
3496
	ret = slab_alloc(cachep, flags, caller);
3497

3498
	trace_kmalloc(caller, ret,
3499
		      size, cachep->size, flags);
3500 3501

	return ret;
3502 3503 3504 3505
}

void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
3506
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, _RET_IP_);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3507 3508 3509
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);

3510
void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller)
3511
{
3512
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, caller);
3513 3514
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller);
3515

Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3516 3517 3518 3519 3520 3521 3522 3523
/**
 * kmem_cache_free - Deallocate an object
 * @cachep: The cache the allocation was from.
 * @objp: The previously allocated object.
 *
 * Free an object which was previously allocated from this
 * cache.
 */
3524
void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3525 3526
{
	unsigned long flags;
3527 3528 3529
	cachep = cache_from_obj(cachep, objp);
	if (!cachep)
		return;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3530 3531

	local_irq_save(flags);
3532
	debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, cachep->object_size);
3533
	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS))
3534
		debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, cachep->object_size);
3535
	__cache_free(cachep, objp, _RET_IP_);
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3536
	local_irq_restore(flags);
3537

3538
	trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, objp);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3539 3540 3541 3542 3543 3544 3545
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);

/**
 * kfree - free previously allocated memory
 * @objp: pointer returned by kmalloc.
 *
3546 3547
 * If @objp is NULL, no operation is performed.
 *
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Linus Torvalds committed
3548 3549 3550 3551 3552
 * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc()
 * or you will run into trouble.
 */
void kfree(const void *objp)
{
3553
	struct kmem_cache *c;
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3554 3555
	unsigned long flags;

3556 3557
	trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, objp);

3558
	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(objp)))
Linus Torvalds's avatar
Linus Torvalds committed
3559 3560 3561
		return;
	local_irq_save(flags);
	kfree_debugcheck(objp);
3562
	c = virt_to_cache(objp);
3563 3564 3565
	debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, c->object_size);

	debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, c->object_size);
3566
	__cache_free(c, (void *)objp, _RET_IP_);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3567 3568 3569 3570
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);

3571
/*
3572
 * This initializes kmem_cache_node or resizes various caches for all nodes.
3573
 */
3574
static int alloc_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
3575 3576
{
	int node;
3577
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
3578
	struct array_cache *new_shared;
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Joonsoo Kim committed
3579
	struct alien_cache **new_alien = NULL;
3580

3581
	for_each_online_node(node) {
3582

3583
                if (use_alien_caches) {
3584
                        new_alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit, gfp);
3585 3586 3587
                        if (!new_alien)
                                goto fail;
                }
3588

3589 3590 3591
		new_shared = NULL;
		if (cachep->shared) {
			new_shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
3592
				cachep->shared*cachep->batchcount,
3593
					0xbaadf00d, gfp);
3594 3595 3596 3597
			if (!new_shared) {
				free_alien_cache(new_alien);
				goto fail;
			}
3598
		}
3599

3600
		n = get_node(cachep, node);
3601 3602
		if (n) {
			struct array_cache *shared = n->shared;
3603
			LIST_HEAD(list);
3604

3605
			spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
3606

3607
			if (shared)
3608
				free_block(cachep, shared->entry,
3609
						shared->avail, node, &list);
3610

3611 3612 3613
			n->shared = new_shared;
			if (!n->alien) {
				n->alien = new_alien;
3614 3615
				new_alien = NULL;
			}
3616
			n->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
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Andrew Morton committed
3617
					cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
3618
			spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
3619
			slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
3620
			kfree(shared);
3621 3622 3623
			free_alien_cache(new_alien);
			continue;
		}
3624 3625
		n = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), gfp, node);
		if (!n) {
3626 3627
			free_alien_cache(new_alien);
			kfree(new_shared);
3628
			goto fail;
3629
		}
3630

3631
		kmem_cache_node_init(n);
3632 3633
		n->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_NODE +
				((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_NODE;
3634 3635 3636
		n->shared = new_shared;
		n->alien = new_alien;
		n->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
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Andrew Morton committed
3637
					cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
3638
		cachep->node[node] = n;
3639
	}
3640
	return 0;
3641

Andrew Morton's avatar
Andrew Morton committed
3642
fail:
3643
	if (!cachep->list.next) {
3644 3645 3646
		/* Cache is not active yet. Roll back what we did */
		node--;
		while (node >= 0) {
3647 3648
			n = get_node(cachep, node);
			if (n) {
3649 3650 3651
				kfree(n->shared);
				free_alien_cache(n->alien);
				kfree(n);
3652
				cachep->node[node] = NULL;
3653 3654 3655 3656
			}
			node--;
		}
	}
3657
	return -ENOMEM;
3658 3659
}

3660
/* Always called with the slab_mutex held */
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Glauber Costa committed
3661
static int __do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit,
3662
				int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp)
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Linus Torvalds committed
3663
{
3664 3665
	struct array_cache __percpu *cpu_cache, *prev;
	int cpu;
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Linus Torvalds committed
3666

3667 3668
	cpu_cache = alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(cachep, limit, batchcount);
	if (!cpu_cache)
3669 3670
		return -ENOMEM;

3671 3672 3673
	prev = cachep->cpu_cache;
	cachep->cpu_cache = cpu_cache;
	kick_all_cpus_sync();
3674

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Linus Torvalds committed
3675 3676 3677
	check_irq_on();
	cachep->batchcount = batchcount;
	cachep->limit = limit;
3678
	cachep->shared = shared;
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Linus Torvalds committed
3679

3680 3681 3682 3683
	if (!prev)
		goto alloc_node;

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
3684
		LIST_HEAD(list);
3685 3686
		int node;
		struct kmem_cache_node *n;
3687
		struct array_cache *ac = per_cpu_ptr(prev, cpu);
3688

3689
		node = cpu_to_mem(cpu);
3690 3691
		n = get_node(cachep, node);
		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
3692
		free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node, &list);
3693
		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
3694
		slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3695
	}
3696 3697 3698
	free_percpu(prev);

alloc_node:
3699
	return alloc_kmem_cache_node(cachep, gfp);
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Linus Torvalds committed
3700 3701
}

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static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit,
				int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp)
{
	int ret;
	struct kmem_cache *c = NULL;
	int i = 0;

	ret = __do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp);

	if (slab_state < FULL)
		return ret;

	if ((ret < 0) || !is_root_cache(cachep))
		return ret;

3717
	VM_BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&slab_mutex));
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3718
	for_each_memcg_cache_index(i) {
3719
		c = cache_from_memcg_idx(cachep, i);
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		if (c)
			/* return value determined by the parent cache only */
			__do_tune_cpucache(c, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp);
	}

	return ret;
}

3728
/* Called with slab_mutex held always */
3729
static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
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{
	int err;
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	int limit = 0;
	int shared = 0;
	int batchcount = 0;

	if (!is_root_cache(cachep)) {
		struct kmem_cache *root = memcg_root_cache(cachep);
		limit = root->limit;
		shared = root->shared;
		batchcount = root->batchcount;
	}
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3742

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	if (limit && shared && batchcount)
		goto skip_setup;
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3745 3746
	/*
	 * The head array serves three purposes:
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	 * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm
	 * - reduce the number of spinlock operations.
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3749
	 * - reduce the number of linked list operations on the slab and
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	 *   bufctl chains: array operations are cheaper.
	 * The numbers are guessed, we should auto-tune as described by
	 * Bonwick.
	 */
3754
	if (cachep->size > 131072)
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3755
		limit = 1;
3756
	else if (cachep->size > PAGE_SIZE)
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		limit = 8;
3758
	else if (cachep->size > 1024)
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		limit = 24;
3760
	else if (cachep->size > 256)
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		limit = 54;
	else
		limit = 120;

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	/*
	 * CPU bound tasks (e.g. network routing) can exhibit cpu bound
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	 * allocation behaviour: Most allocs on one cpu, most free operations
	 * on another cpu. For these cases, an efficient object passing between
	 * cpus is necessary. This is provided by a shared array. The array
	 * replaces Bonwick's magazine layer.
	 * On uniprocessor, it's functionally equivalent (but less efficient)
	 * to a larger limit. Thus disabled by default.
	 */
	shared = 0;
3775
	if (cachep->size <= PAGE_SIZE && num_possible_cpus() > 1)
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		shared = 8;

#if DEBUG
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	/*
	 * With debugging enabled, large batchcount lead to excessively long
	 * periods with disabled local interrupts. Limit the batchcount
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	 */
	if (limit > 32)
		limit = 32;
#endif
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	batchcount = (limit + 1) / 2;
skip_setup:
	err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp);
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	if (err)
		printk(KERN_ERR "enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d.\n",
3791
		       cachep->name, -err);
3792
	return err;
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}

3795
/*
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 * Drain an array if it contains any elements taking the node lock only if
 * necessary. Note that the node listlock also protects the array_cache
3798
 * if drain_array() is used on the shared array.
3799
 */
3800
static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_cache_node *n,
3801
			 struct array_cache *ac, int force, int node)
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{
3803
	LIST_HEAD(list);
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	int tofree;

3806 3807
	if (!ac || !ac->avail)
		return;
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	if (ac->touched && !force) {
		ac->touched = 0;
3810
	} else {
3811
		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
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		if (ac->avail) {
			tofree = force ? ac->avail : (ac->limit + 4) / 5;
			if (tofree > ac->avail)
				tofree = (ac->avail + 1) / 2;
3816
			free_block(cachep, ac->entry, tofree, node, &list);
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			ac->avail -= tofree;
			memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[tofree]),
				sizeof(void *) * ac->avail);
		}
3821
		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
3822
		slabs_destroy(cachep, &list);
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	}
}

/**
 * cache_reap - Reclaim memory from caches.
3828
 * @w: work descriptor
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 *
 * Called from workqueue/eventd every few seconds.
 * Purpose:
 * - clear the per-cpu caches for this CPU.
 * - return freeable pages to the main free memory pool.
 *
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 * If we cannot acquire the cache chain mutex then just give up - we'll try
 * again on the next iteration.
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 */
3838
static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *w)
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{
3840
	struct kmem_cache *searchp;
3841
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
3842
	int node = numa_mem_id();
3843
	struct delayed_work *work = to_delayed_work(w);
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3844

3845
	if (!mutex_trylock(&slab_mutex))
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		/* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */
3847
		goto out;
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3848

3849
	list_for_each_entry(searchp, &slab_caches, list) {
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		check_irq_on();

3852
		/*
3853
		 * We only take the node lock if absolutely necessary and we
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		 * have established with reasonable certainty that
		 * we can do some work if the lock was obtained.
		 */
3857
		n = get_node(searchp, node);
3858

3859
		reap_alien(searchp, n);
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3860

3861
		drain_array(searchp, n, cpu_cache_get(searchp), 0, node);
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		/*
		 * These are racy checks but it does not matter
		 * if we skip one check or scan twice.
		 */
3867
		if (time_after(n->next_reap, jiffies))
3868
			goto next;
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3870
		n->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_NODE;
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3872
		drain_array(searchp, n, n->shared, 0, node);
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		if (n->free_touched)
			n->free_touched = 0;
3876 3877
		else {
			int freed;
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3879
			freed = drain_freelist(searchp, n, (n->free_limit +
3880 3881 3882
				5 * searchp->num - 1) / (5 * searchp->num));
			STATS_ADD_REAPED(searchp, freed);
		}
3883
next:
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		cond_resched();
	}
	check_irq_on();
3887
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
3888
	next_reap_node();
3889
out:
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	/* Set up the next iteration */
3891
	schedule_delayed_work(work, round_jiffies_relative(REAPTIMEOUT_AC));
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}

3894
#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO
3895
void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slabinfo *sinfo)
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{
3897
	struct page *page;
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	unsigned long active_objs;
	unsigned long num_objs;
	unsigned long active_slabs = 0;
	unsigned long num_slabs, free_objects = 0, shared_avail = 0;
3902
	const char *name;
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	char *error = NULL;
3904
	int node;
3905
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
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	active_objs = 0;
	num_slabs = 0;
3909
	for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) {
3910

3911
		check_irq_on();
3912
		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
3913

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		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_full, lru) {
			if (page->active != cachep->num && !error)
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				error = "slabs_full accounting error";
			active_objs += cachep->num;
			active_slabs++;
		}
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		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_partial, lru) {
			if (page->active == cachep->num && !error)
3922
				error = "slabs_partial accounting error";
3923
			if (!page->active && !error)
3924
				error = "slabs_partial accounting error";
3925
			active_objs += page->active;
3926 3927
			active_slabs++;
		}
3928 3929
		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_free, lru) {
			if (page->active && !error)
3930
				error = "slabs_free accounting error";
3931 3932
			num_slabs++;
		}
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		free_objects += n->free_objects;
		if (n->shared)
			shared_avail += n->shared->avail;
3936

3937
		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
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3938
	}
3939 3940
	num_slabs += active_slabs;
	num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num;
3941
	if (num_objs - active_objs != free_objects && !error)
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		error = "free_objects accounting error";

3944
	name = cachep->name;
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	if (error)
		printk(KERN_ERR "slab: cache %s error: %s\n", name, error);

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	sinfo->active_objs = active_objs;
	sinfo->num_objs = num_objs;
	sinfo->active_slabs = active_slabs;
	sinfo->num_slabs = num_slabs;
	sinfo->shared_avail = shared_avail;
	sinfo->limit = cachep->limit;
	sinfo->batchcount = cachep->batchcount;
	sinfo->shared = cachep->shared;
	sinfo->objects_per_slab = cachep->num;
	sinfo->cache_order = cachep->gfporder;
}

void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
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3962
#if STATS
3963
	{			/* node stats */
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		unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark;
		unsigned long allocs = cachep->num_allocations;
		unsigned long grown = cachep->grown;
		unsigned long reaped = cachep->reaped;
		unsigned long errors = cachep->errors;
		unsigned long max_freeable = cachep->max_freeable;
		unsigned long node_allocs = cachep->node_allocs;
3971
		unsigned long node_frees = cachep->node_frees;
3972
		unsigned long overflows = cachep->node_overflow;
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3973

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		seq_printf(m, " : globalstat %7lu %6lu %5lu %4lu "
			   "%4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu",
			   allocs, high, grown,
			   reaped, errors, max_freeable, node_allocs,
			   node_frees, overflows);
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	}
	/* cpu stats */
	{
		unsigned long allochit = atomic_read(&cachep->allochit);
		unsigned long allocmiss = atomic_read(&cachep->allocmiss);
		unsigned long freehit = atomic_read(&cachep->freehit);
		unsigned long freemiss = atomic_read(&cachep->freemiss);

		seq_printf(m, " : cpustat %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu",
3988
			   allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss);
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	}
#endif
}

#define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128
/**
 * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator
 * @file: unused
 * @buffer: user buffer
 * @count: data length
 * @ppos: unused
 */
4001
ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
4002
		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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4003
{
4004
	char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp;
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4005
	int limit, batchcount, shared, res;
4006
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
4007

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	if (count > MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&kbuf, buffer, count))
		return -EFAULT;
4012
	kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE] = '\0';
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	tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' ');
	if (!tmp)
		return -EINVAL;
	*tmp = '\0';
	tmp++;
	if (sscanf(tmp, " %d %d %d", &limit, &batchcount, &shared) != 3)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
4023
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
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4024
	res = -EINVAL;
4025
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
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4026
		if (!strcmp(cachep->name, kbuf)) {
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			if (limit < 1 || batchcount < 1 ||
					batchcount > limit || shared < 0) {
4029
				res = 0;
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4030
			} else {
4031
				res = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit,
4032 4033
						       batchcount, shared,
						       GFP_KERNEL);
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			}
			break;
		}
	}
4038
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
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	if (res >= 0)
		res = count;
	return res;
}
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK

static void *leaks_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
4048 4049
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
	return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos);
4050 4051 4052 4053 4054 4055 4056 4057 4058 4059 4060 4061 4062 4063 4064 4065 4066 4067 4068 4069 4070 4071 4072 4073 4074 4075 4076 4077 4078 4079 4080 4081
}

static inline int add_caller(unsigned long *n, unsigned long v)
{
	unsigned long *p;
	int l;
	if (!v)
		return 1;
	l = n[1];
	p = n + 2;
	while (l) {
		int i = l/2;
		unsigned long *q = p + 2 * i;
		if (*q == v) {
			q[1]++;
			return 1;
		}
		if (*q > v) {
			l = i;
		} else {
			p = q + 2;
			l -= i + 1;
		}
	}
	if (++n[1] == n[0])
		return 0;
	memmove(p + 2, p, n[1] * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) - ((void *)p - (void *)n));
	p[0] = v;
	p[1] = 1;
	return 1;
}

4082 4083
static void handle_slab(unsigned long *n, struct kmem_cache *c,
						struct page *page)
4084 4085
{
	void *p;
4086
	int i;
4087

4088 4089
	if (n[0] == n[1])
		return;
4090
	for (i = 0, p = page->s_mem; i < c->num; i++, p += c->size) {
4091
		if (get_obj_status(page, i) != OBJECT_ACTIVE)
4092
			continue;
4093

4094 4095 4096 4097 4098 4099 4100 4101 4102
		if (!add_caller(n, (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(c, p)))
			return;
	}
}

static void show_symbol(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long address)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
	unsigned long offset, size;
4103
	char modname[MODULE_NAME_LEN], name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
4104

4105
	if (lookup_symbol_attrs(address, &size, &offset, modname, name) == 0) {
4106
		seq_printf(m, "%s+%#lx/%#lx", name, offset, size);
4107
		if (modname[0])
4108 4109 4110 4111 4112 4113 4114 4115 4116
			seq_printf(m, " [%s]", modname);
		return;
	}
#endif
	seq_printf(m, "%p", (void *)address);
}

static int leaks_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
4117
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list);
4118
	struct page *page;
4119
	struct kmem_cache_node *n;
4120
	const char *name;
4121
	unsigned long *x = m->private;
4122 4123 4124 4125 4126 4127 4128 4129 4130 4131
	int node;
	int i;

	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
		return 0;
	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE))
		return 0;

	/* OK, we can do it */

4132
	x[1] = 0;
4133

4134
	for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) {
4135 4136

		check_irq_on();
4137
		spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock);
4138

4139 4140 4141 4142
		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_full, lru)
			handle_slab(x, cachep, page);
		list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_partial, lru)
			handle_slab(x, cachep, page);
4143
		spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock);
4144 4145
	}
	name = cachep->name;
4146
	if (x[0] == x[1]) {
4147
		/* Increase the buffer size */
4148
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
4149
		m->private = kzalloc(x[0] * 4 * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
4150 4151
		if (!m->private) {
			/* Too bad, we are really out */
4152
			m->private = x;
4153
			mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
4154 4155
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
4156 4157
		*(unsigned long *)m->private = x[0] * 2;
		kfree(x);
4158
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
4159 4160 4161 4162
		/* Now make sure this entry will be retried */
		m->count = m->size;
		return 0;
	}
4163 4164 4165
	for (i = 0; i < x[1]; i++) {
		seq_printf(m, "%s: %lu ", name, x[2*i+3]);
		show_symbol(m, x[2*i+2]);
4166 4167
		seq_putc(m, '\n');
	}
4168

4169 4170 4171
	return 0;
}

4172
static const struct seq_operations slabstats_op = {
4173
	.start = leaks_start,
4174 4175
	.next = slab_next,
	.stop = slab_stop,
4176 4177
	.show = leaks_show,
};
4178 4179 4180

static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
4181 4182 4183 4184 4185 4186 4187 4188 4189
	unsigned long *n;

	n = __seq_open_private(file, &slabstats_op, PAGE_SIZE);
	if (!n)
		return -ENOMEM;

	*n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));

	return 0;
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}

static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = {
	.open		= slabstats_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= seq_release_private,
};
#endif

static int __init slab_proc_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
	proc_create("slab_allocators", 0, NULL, &proc_slabstats_operations);
4204
#endif
4205 4206 4207
	return 0;
}
module_init(slab_proc_init);
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#endif

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/**
 * ksize - get the actual amount of memory allocated for a given object
 * @objp: Pointer to the object
 *
 * kmalloc may internally round up allocations and return more memory
 * than requested. ksize() can be used to determine the actual amount of
 * memory allocated. The caller may use this additional memory, even though
 * a smaller amount of memory was initially specified with the kmalloc call.
 * The caller must guarantee that objp points to a valid object previously
 * allocated with either kmalloc() or kmem_cache_alloc(). The object
 * must not be freed during the duration of the call.
 */
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4222
size_t ksize(const void *objp)
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{
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	BUG_ON(!objp);
	if (unlikely(objp == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
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		return 0;
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	return virt_to_cache(objp)->object_size;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize);