Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: add fusectl interface to max_background
  fuse: limit user-specified values of max background requests
  fuse: use drop_nlink() instead of direct nlink manipulation
  fuse: document protocol version negotiation
  fuse: make the number of max background requests and congestion threshold tunable

fs/fuse/control.c

@@ -61,6 +61,121 @@ static ssize_t fuse_conn_waiting_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, tmp, size);
 }
 
+static ssize_t fuse_conn_limit_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+				    size_t len, loff_t *ppos, unsigned val)
+{
+	char tmp[32];
+	size_t size = sprintf(tmp, "%u\n", val);
+
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, tmp, size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fuse_conn_limit_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos, unsigned *val,
+				     unsigned global_limit)
+{
+	unsigned long t;
+	char tmp[32];
+	unsigned limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
+	int err;
+
+	if (*ppos || count >= sizeof(tmp) - 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(tmp, buf, count))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	tmp[count] = '\0';
+
+	err = strict_strtoul(tmp, 0, &t);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		limit = min(limit, global_limit);
+
+	if (t > limit)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*val = t;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fuse_conn_max_background_read(struct file *file,
+					     char __user *buf, size_t len,
+					     loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct fuse_conn *fc;
+	unsigned val;
+
+	fc = fuse_ctl_file_conn_get(file);
+	if (!fc)
+		return 0;
+
+	val = fc->max_background;
+	fuse_conn_put(fc);
+
+	return fuse_conn_limit_read(file, buf, len, ppos, val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fuse_conn_max_background_write(struct file *file,
+					      const char __user *buf,
+					      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	unsigned val;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = fuse_conn_limit_write(file, buf, count, ppos, &val,
+				    max_user_bgreq);
+	if (ret > 0) {
+		struct fuse_conn *fc = fuse_ctl_file_conn_get(file);
+		if (fc) {
+			fc->max_background = val;
+			fuse_conn_put(fc);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t fuse_conn_congestion_threshold_read(struct file *file,
+						   char __user *buf, size_t len,
+						   loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct fuse_conn *fc;
+	unsigned val;
+
+	fc = fuse_ctl_file_conn_get(file);
+	if (!fc)
+		return 0;
+
+	val = fc->congestion_threshold;
+	fuse_conn_put(fc);
+
+	return fuse_conn_limit_read(file, buf, len, ppos, val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fuse_conn_congestion_threshold_write(struct file *file,
+						    const char __user *buf,
+						    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	unsigned val;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = fuse_conn_limit_write(file, buf, count, ppos, &val,
+				    max_user_congthresh);
+	if (ret > 0) {
+		struct fuse_conn *fc = fuse_ctl_file_conn_get(file);
+		if (fc) {
+			fc->congestion_threshold = val;
+			fuse_conn_put(fc);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static const struct file_operations fuse_ctl_abort_ops = {
 	.open = nonseekable_open,
 	.write = fuse_conn_abort_write,
@@ -71,6 +186,18 @@ static const struct file_operations fuse_ctl_waiting_ops = {
 	.read = fuse_conn_waiting_read,
 };
 
+static const struct file_operations fuse_conn_max_background_ops = {
+	.open = nonseekable_open,
+	.read = fuse_conn_max_background_read,
+	.write = fuse_conn_max_background_write,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations fuse_conn_congestion_threshold_ops = {
+	.open = nonseekable_open,
+	.read = fuse_conn_congestion_threshold_read,
+	.write = fuse_conn_congestion_threshold_write,
+};
+
 static struct dentry *fuse_ctl_add_dentry(struct dentry *parent,
 					  struct fuse_conn *fc,
 					  const char *name,
@@ -127,9 +254,14 @@ int fuse_ctl_add_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 		goto err;
 
 	if (!fuse_ctl_add_dentry(parent, fc, "waiting", S_IFREG | 0400, 1,
-				NULL, &fuse_ctl_waiting_ops) ||
+				 NULL, &fuse_ctl_waiting_ops) ||
 	    !fuse_ctl_add_dentry(parent, fc, "abort", S_IFREG | 0200, 1,
-				 NULL, &fuse_ctl_abort_ops))
+				 NULL, &fuse_ctl_abort_ops) ||
+	    !fuse_ctl_add_dentry(parent, fc, "max_background", S_IFREG | 0600,
+				 1, NULL, &fuse_conn_max_background_ops) ||
+	    !fuse_ctl_add_dentry(parent, fc, "congestion_threshold",
+				 S_IFREG | 0600, 1, NULL,
+				 &fuse_conn_congestion_threshold_ops))
 		goto err;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -156,7 +288,7 @@ void fuse_ctl_remove_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 		d_drop(dentry);
 		dput(dentry);
 	}
-	fuse_control_sb->s_root->d_inode->i_nlink--;
+	drop_nlink(fuse_control_sb->s_root->d_inode);
 }
 
 static int fuse_ctl_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)

fs/fuse/dev.c

@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ static void queue_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 
 static void flush_bg_queue(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 {
-	while (fc->active_background < FUSE_MAX_BACKGROUND &&
+	while (fc->active_background < fc->max_background &&
 	       !list_empty(&fc->bg_queue)) {
 		struct fuse_req *req;
 
@@ -280,11 +280,11 @@ __releases(&fc->lock)
 	list_del(&req->intr_entry);
 	req->state = FUSE_REQ_FINISHED;
 	if (req->background) {
-		if (fc->num_background == FUSE_MAX_BACKGROUND) {
+		if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background) {
 			fc->blocked = 0;
 			wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 		}
-		if (fc->num_background == FUSE_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD &&
+		if (fc->num_background == fc->congestion_threshold &&
 		    fc->connected && fc->bdi_initialized) {
 			clear_bdi_congested(&fc->bdi, BLK_RW_SYNC);
 			clear_bdi_congested(&fc->bdi, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
@@ -410,9 +410,9 @@ static void fuse_request_send_nowait_locked(struct fuse_conn *fc,
 {
 	req->background = 1;
 	fc->num_background++;
-	if (fc->num_background == FUSE_MAX_BACKGROUND)
+	if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background)
 		fc->blocked = 1;
-	if (fc->num_background == FUSE_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD &&
+	if (fc->num_background == fc->congestion_threshold &&
 	    fc->bdi_initialized) {
 		set_bdi_congested(&fc->bdi, BLK_RW_SYNC);
 		set_bdi_congested(&fc->bdi, BLK_RW_ASYNC);

fs/fuse/fuse_i.h

@@ -25,12 +25,6 @@
 /** Max number of pages that can be used in a single read request */
 #define FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ 32
 
-/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
-#define FUSE_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
-
-/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
-#define FUSE_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_MAX_BACKGROUND * 75 / 100)
-
 /** Bias for fi->writectr, meaning new writepages must not be sent */
 #define FUSE_NOWRITE INT_MIN
 
@@ -38,7 +32,7 @@
 #define FUSE_NAME_MAX 1024
 
 /** Number of dentries for each connection in the control filesystem */
-#define FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES 3
+#define FUSE_CTL_NUM_DENTRIES 5
 
 /** If the FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS flag is given, the filesystem
     module will check permissions based on the file mode.  Otherwise no
@@ -55,6 +49,10 @@ extern struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
 /** Global mutex protecting fuse_conn_list and the control filesystem */
 extern struct mutex fuse_mutex;
 
+/** Module parameters */
+extern unsigned max_user_bgreq;
+extern unsigned max_user_congthresh;
+
 /** FUSE inode */
 struct fuse_inode {
 	/** Inode data */
@@ -349,6 +347,12 @@ struct fuse_conn {
 	/** rbtree of fuse_files waiting for poll events indexed by ph */
 	struct rb_root polled_files;
 
+	/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
+	unsigned max_background;
+
+	/** Number of background requests at which congestion starts */
+	unsigned congestion_threshold;
+
 	/** Number of requests currently in the background */
 	unsigned num_background;
 

fs/fuse/inode.c

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <linux/parser.h>
 #include <linux/statfs.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
@@ -28,10 +29,34 @@ static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
 struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
 
+static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
+
+unsigned max_user_bgreq;
+module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
+		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
+__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
+ "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
+ "unprivileged user can set");
+
+unsigned max_user_congthresh;
+module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
+		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
+__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
+ "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
+ "unprivileged user can set");
+
 #define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
 
 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
 
+/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
+#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
+
+/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
+#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
+
 struct fuse_mount_data {
 	int fd;
 	unsigned rootmode;
@@ -517,6 +542,8 @@ void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
+	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
+	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 	fc->khctr = 0;
 	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 	fc->reqctr = 0;
@@ -727,6 +754,54 @@ static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
 	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
 };
 
+static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
+{
+	if (*limit == 0)
+		*limit = ((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
+			 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
+
+	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
+		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
+}
+
+static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+	int rv;
+
+	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
+	if (rv)
+		return rv;
+
+	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
+{
+	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+
+	if (arg->minor < 13)
+		return;
+
+	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
+	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
+
+	if (arg->max_background) {
+		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
+
+		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
+			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
+	}
+	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
+		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
+
+		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
+		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
+			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
+	}
+}
+
 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 {
 	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
@@ -736,6 +811,8 @@ static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 	else {
 		unsigned long ra_pages;
 
+		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
+
 		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
 			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
@@ -1150,6 +1227,9 @@ static int __init fuse_init(void)
 	if (res)
 		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
 
+	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
+	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
+
 	return 0;
 
  err_sysfs_cleanup:

include/linux/fuse.h

@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@
  *  - add umask flag to input argument of open, mknod and mkdir
  *  - add notification messages for invalidation of inodes and
  *    directory entries
+ *
+ * 7.13
+ *  - make max number of background requests and congestion threshold
+ *    tunables
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
@@ -37,11 +41,31 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+/*
+ * Version negotiation:
+ *
+ * Both the kernel and userspace send the version they support in the
+ * INIT request and reply respectively.
+ *
+ * If the major versions match then both shall use the smallest
+ * of the two minor versions for communication.
+ *
+ * If the kernel supports a larger major version, then userspace shall
+ * reply with the major version it supports, ignore the rest of the
+ * INIT message and expect a new INIT message from the kernel with a
+ * matching major version.
+ *
+ * If the library supports a larger major version, then it shall fall
+ * back to the major protocol version sent by the kernel for
+ * communication and reply with that major version (and an arbitrary
+ * supported minor version).
+ */
+
 /** Version number of this interface */
 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
 
 /** Minor version number of this interface */
-#define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 12
+#define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 13
 
 /** The node ID of the root inode */
 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
@@ -427,7 +451,8 @@ struct fuse_init_out {
 	__u32	minor;
 	__u32	max_readahead;
 	__u32	flags;
-	__u32	unused;
+	__u16   max_background;
+	__u16   congestion_threshold;
 	__u32	max_write;
 };