- 03 Dec, 2014 7 commits
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Jiri Slaby authored
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Paolo Bonzini authored
commit c1118b36 upstream. On x86_64, kernel text mappings are mapped read-only with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. In that case, KVM will fail to patch VMCALL instructions to VMMCALL as required on AMD processors. The failure mode is currently a divide-by-zero exception, which obviously is a KVM bug that has to be fixed. However, picking the right instruction between VMCALL and VMMCALL will be faster and will help if you cannot upgrade the hypervisor. Reported-by:
Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com> Tested-by:
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
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Fabian Frederick authored
commit 24e4a0f3 upstream. According to commit 5f16f322 ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags() Signed-off-by:
Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by:
Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Theodore Ts'o authored
commit 5f16f322 upstream. Use cmpxchg() to atomically set i_flags instead of clearing out the S_IMMUTABLE, S_APPEND, etc. flags and then setting them from the EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL, EXT4_APPEND_FL flags, since this opens up a race where an immutable file has the immutable flag cleared for a brief window of time. js: there is no change for ext4. This patch defines merely inode_set_flags for jffs in the next patch. I wonder why do we have both inode_set_flags and set_mask_bits? Looks like an improperly resolved merge conflict. Reported-by:
John Sullivan <jsrhbz@kanargh.force9.co.uk> Signed-off-by:
"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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Qi Yong authored
commit 6d6747f8 upstream. The original minix zmap blocks calculation was correct, in the formula of: sbi->s_nzones - sbi->s_firstdatazone + 1 It is sp->s_zones - (sp->s_firstdatazone - 1) in the minix3 source code. But a later commit 016e8d44 ("fs/minix: Verify bitmap block counts before mounting") has changed it unfortunately as: sbi->s_nzones - (sbi->s_firstdatazone + 1) This would show free blocks one block less than the real when the total data blocks are in "full zmap blocks plus one". This patch corrects that zmap blocks calculation and tidy a printk message while at it. Signed-off-by:
Qi Yong <qiyong@fc-cn.com> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Andreas Rohner authored
commit e2c7617a upstream. Under normal circumstances nilfs_sync_fs() writes out the super block, which causes a flush of the underlying block device. But this depends on the THE_NILFS_SB_DIRTY flag, which is only set if the pointer to the last segment crosses a segment boundary. So if only a small amount of data is written before the call to nilfs_sync_fs(), no flush of the block device occurs. In the above case an additional call to blkdev_issue_flush() is needed. To prevent unnecessary overhead, the new flag nilfs->ns_flushed_device is introduced, which is cleared whenever new logs are written and set whenever the block device is flushed. For convenience the function nilfs_flush_device() is added, which contains the above logic. Signed-off-by:
Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net> Signed-off-by:
Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit d311d79d upstream. It actually goes back to 2004 ([PATCH] Concurrent O_SYNC write support) when sync_page_range() had been introduced; generic_file_write{,v}() correctly synced pos_after_write - written .. pos_after_write - 1 but generic_file_aio_write() synced pos_before_write .. pos_before_write + written - 1 instead. Which is not the same thing with O_APPEND, obviously. A couple of years later correct variant had been killed off when everything switched to use of generic_file_aio_write(). All users of generic_file_aio_write() are affected, and the same bug has been copied into other instances of ->aio_write(). The fix is trivial; the only subtle point is that generic_write_sync() ought to be inlined to avoid calculations useless for the majority of calls. Signed-off-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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- 27 Nov, 2014 7 commits
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Jiri Bohac authored
[ Upstream commit 01462405 ] This fixes an old regression introduced by commit b0d0d915 (ipx: remove the BKL). When a recvmsg syscall blocks waiting for new data, no data can be sent on the same socket with sendmsg because ipx_recvmsg() sleeps with the socket locked. This breaks mars-nwe (NetWare emulator): - the ncpserv process reads the request using recvmsg - ncpserv forks and spawns nwconn - ncpserv calls a (blocking) recvmsg and waits for new requests - nwconn deadlocks in sendmsg on the same socket Commit b0d0d915 has simply replaced BKL locking with lock_sock/release_sock. Unlike now, BKL got unlocked while sleeping, so a blocking recvmsg did not block a concurrent sendmsg. Only keep the socket locked while actually working with the socket data and release it prior to calling skb_recv_datagram(). Signed-off-by:
Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Reviewed-by:
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by:
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Mathias Krause authored
[ Upstream commit a5f6fc28 ] pptp_getname() only partially initializes the stack variable sa, particularly only fills the pptp part of the sa_addr union. The code thereby discloses 16 bytes of kernel stack memory via getsockname(). Fix this by memset(0)'ing the union before. Cc: Dmitry Kozlov <xeb@mail.ru> Signed-off-by:
Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Martin Hauke authored
[ Upstream commit bb2bdeb8 ] Added the USB VID/PID for the HP lt4112 LTE/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Modem (Huawei me906e) Signed-off-by:
Martin Hauke <mardnh@gmx.de> Acked-by:
Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by:
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Alexey Khoroshilov authored
[ Upstream commit 8c2dd544 ] In case of any failure ieee802154fake_probe() just calls unregister_netdev(). But it does not look safe to unregister netdevice before it was registered. The patch implements straightforward resource deallocation in case of failure in ieee802154fake_probe(). Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). Signed-off-by:
Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by:
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Panu Matilainen authored
[ Upstream commit 49dd18ba ] Trying to add an unreachable route incorrectly returns -ESRCH if if custom FIB rules are present: [root@localhost ~]# ip route add 74.125.31.199 dev eth0 via 1.2.3.4 RTNETLINK answers: Network is unreachable [root@localhost ~]# ip rule add to 55.66.77.88 table 200 [root@localhost ~]# ip route add 74.125.31.199 dev eth0 via 1.2.3.4 RTNETLINK answers: No such process [root@localhost ~]# Commit 83886b6b ("[NET]: Change "not found" return value for rule lookup") changed fib_rules_lookup() to use -ESRCH as a "not found" code internally, but for user space it should be translated into -ENETUNREACH. Handle the translation centrally in ipv4-specific fib_lookup(), leaving the DECnet case alone. On a related note, commit b7a71b51 ("ipv4: removed redundant conditional") removed a similar translation from ip_route_input_slow() prematurely AIUI. Fixes: b7a71b51 ("ipv4: removed redundant conditional") Signed-off-by:
Panu Matilainen <pmatilai@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Vincent BENAYOUN authored
[ Upstream commit 84bc8868 ] There could be a signed overflow in the following code. The expression, (32-logmask) is comprised between 0 and 31 included. It may be equal to 31. In such a case the left shift will produce a signed integer overflow. According to the C99 Standard, this is an undefined behavior. A simple fix is to replace the signed int 1 with the unsigned int 1U. Signed-off-by:
Vincent BENAYOUN <vincent.benayoun@trust-in-soft.com> Signed-off-by:
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David S. Miller authored
[ Upstream commit 5a2b59d3 ] We are reading the memory location, so we have to have a memory constraint in there purely for the sake of showing the data flow to the compiler. Reported-by:
Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 21 Nov, 2014 1 commit
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 7939831e upstream. We've observed the missing pvpanic call at panic, and it turned out that this was blocked by the broken notifier of drm_fb_helper, where scheduling may be called during switching to the fb console. It's fairly difficult to fix the drm_fb problem and a quick fix isn't foreseen, a simpler solution for the missing pvpanic call would be just to call this earlier. In order to assure that, this patch sets a higher priority to pvpanic notifier_block. Once when the issue of drm_fb is resolved, we can remove this priority again. Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 19 Nov, 2014 25 commits
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Sergei Antonov authored
commit 97a62eae upstream. hfsplus_readdir() incorrectly returned DT_REG for symbolic links and special files. Return DT_REG, DT_LNK, DT_FIFO, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_SOCK, or DT_UNKNOWN according to mode field in catalog record. Programs relying on information from readdir will now work correctly with HFS+. Signed-off-by:
Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cam.ac.uk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Cc: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by:
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Sougata Santra authored
commit d7bdb996 upstream. Concurrent access to alloc_blocks in hfsplus_inode_info() is protected by extents_lock mutex. This patch fixes two instances where alloc_blocks modification was not protected with this lock. This fixes possible allocation bitmap corruption in race conditions while extending and truncating files. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: take extents_lock before taking a copy of ->alloc_blocks] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused label `out'] Signed-off-by:
Sougata Santra <sougata@tuxera.com> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Cc: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by:
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Vyacheslav Dubeyko authored
commit bd2c0035 upstream. Current implementation of HFS+ driver has small issue with remount option. Namely, for example, you are unable to remount from RO mode into RW mode by means of command "mount -o remount,rw /dev/loop0 /mnt/hfsplus". Trying to execute sequence of commands results in an error message: mount /dev/loop0 /mnt/hfsplus mount -o remount,ro /dev/loop0 /mnt/hfsplus mount -o remount,rw /dev/loop0 /mnt/hfsplus mount: you must specify the filesystem type mount -t hfsplus -o remount,rw /dev/loop0 /mnt/hfsplus mount: /mnt/hfsplus not mounted or bad option The reason of such issue is failure of mount syscall: mount("/dev/loop0", "/mnt/hfsplus", 0x2282a60, MS_MGC_VAL|MS_REMOUNT, NULL) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument) Namely, hfsplus_parse_options_remount() method receives empty "input" argument and return false in such case. As a result, hfsplus_remount() returns -EINVAL error code. This patch fixes the issue by means of return true for the case of empty "input" argument in hfsplus_parse_options_remount() method. Signed-off-by:
Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by:
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Dan Carpenter authored
commit 59d42cd4 upstream. We fixed the call to request_mem_region() in commit 3354f73b ("drivers/vlynq/vlynq.c: fix resource size off by 1 error"). But we need to fix the call the release_mem_region() as well. Signed-off-by:
Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by:
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Martyn Welch authored
commit a2a720e1 upstream. The ca91cx42 and tsi148 VME bridges use the width of reads and writes on the PCI bus in part to control the width of the cycles on the VME bus. It is important that we can control the width of cycles on the VME bus as some VME hardware requires cycles of a specific width. The memcpy_toio() and memcpy_fromio() functions do not provide sufficient control, so instead loop using ioread functions. Reported-by:
Michael Kenney <mfkenney@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@ge.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Joe Schultz authored
commit 098ced8f upstream. This patch corrects a typo where "vme_base" was used instead of "*vme_base". The typo resulted in an incorrect value being returned to userspace (via vme_user). It also removes the following compile warning on some platforms: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [asierra: commit title/log rewording] Signed-off-by:
Joe Schultz <jschultz@xes-inc.com> Signed-off-by:
Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com> Signed-off-by:
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Joe Schultz authored
commit 226572b1 upstream. Previously, tsi148_master_set() assumed the address contained in its PCI bus resource represented the actual PCI bus address. This is a fine assumption on some platforms. However, on platforms that don't use a 1:1 (CPU:PCI) mapping this results in the tsi148 driver configuring an invalid master window translation. This patch updates the vme_tsi148 driver to first convert the address contained in the PCI bus resource into a PCI bus address before using it. [asierra: account for pcibios_resource_to_bus() prototype change] Signed-off-by:
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Ezequiel Garcia authored
commit feb58142 upstream. This Multi-IO card has one serial 16550-like and one parallel port connector. Here's the lspci output, after this commit is applied: 03:07.0 Serial controller: Device 4348:5053 (rev 10) (prog-if 02 [16550]) Subsystem: Device 4348:5053 Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 21 Region 0: I/O ports at cf00 [size=8] Region 1: I/O ports at ce00 [size=8] Kernel driver in use: parport_serial Kernel modules: 8250_pci, parport_serial This commit adds an entry with the device ID to the blacklist declared in 8250_pci to prevent the driver from taking ownership. Also, and as was done for the 2S/1P variant, add a quirk to skip autodetection and set the correct type to 16550A clone. Proper entries are added to parport_serial, to support the device parallel and serial ports. Cc: Gianluca Anzolin <gianluca@sottospazio.it> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by:
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Arnd Bergmann authored
commit 58409f9d upstream. commit dabd1468 "PCMCIA: sa1111: remove duplicated initializers" incorrectly moved some code into the pcmcia_jornada720_init, causing a few build errors, and for unknown reasons, the driver lacks an inclusion of <linux/io.h>, so we get the build errors, and more: sa1111_jornada720.c: In function 'pcmcia_jornada720_init': sa1111_jornada720.c:101:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'IOMEM' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] GRER |= 0x00000002; ^ sa1111_jornada720.c:104:3: warning: passing argument 1 of 'sa1111_set_io_dir' from incompatible pointer type [enabled by default] sa1111_set_io_dir(dev, pin, 0, 0); ^ This patch uses the SA1111_DEV() to convert the dev pointer to the correct type before passing it and adds the missing include. Signed-off-by:
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Arnd Bergmann authored
commit f1674f21 upstream. The lubbock platform uses the sa1111 companion chip with a pxa250 CPU, which means it requires both the PCMCIA_SA1111 and the PCMCIA_PXA2XX code to be built into the kernel. Unfortunately, the Makefile and Kconfig don't agree on how this is accomplished, leading to a situation where you get this link error when building a lubbock kernel with PCMCIA_SA1111 enabled but PCMCIA_PXA2XX disabled: ERROR: "pxa2xx_configure_sockets" [drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_cs.ko] undefined! ERROR: "pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_ops" [drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_cs.ko] undefined! ERROR: "pxa2xx_drv_pcmcia_add_one" [drivers/pcmcia/sa1111_cs.ko] undefined! This patch changes the Kconfig code to disallow that particular configuration. Signed-off-by:
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Arnd Bergmann authored
commit d8477126 upstream. When building a iPAQ H3100-only kernel with PCMCIA enabled, we get this build error: ERROR: "pcmcia_h3600_init" [drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_cs.ko] undefined! The defconfig normally works fine because it enables both H3100 and H3600 support. This patch fixes the Makefile to build the driver if at least one of the two machines are selected. Signed-off-by:
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Johan Hovold authored
commit 16a7c7cf upstream. Move probe out of __init section and don't use platform_driver_probe which cannot be used with deferred probing. Since commit e9354576 ("gpiolib: Defer failed gpio requests by default") this driver might return -EPROBE_DEFER if a gpio_request fails. Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> Signed-off-by:
Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov authored
commit 859abd1d upstream. Sharp SL-6000 (tosa) touchscreen needs wider limits to properly map all points on the screen. Expand ranges in abs_x and abs_y arrays according to the touchscreen area. Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Tobias Klauser authored
commit d0269b84 upstream. In altera_ps2_close, the data register (offset 0) is written instead of the control register (offset 4), leading to the RX interrupt not being disabled. Fix this by calling writel() with the offset for the proper register. Signed-off-by:
Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by:
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Dan Carpenter authored
commit 470a9147 upstream. The lock has been freed in usbvision_release() so there is no need to call mutex_unlock() here. Signed-off-by:
Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by:
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
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Micky Ching authored
commit b6226b45 upstream. Add cancel_work_sync() in rtsx_pci_ms_drv_remove() to cancel pending request work when removing the driver. Signed-off-by:
Micky Ching <micky_ching@realsil.com.cn> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> says: Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com> Cc: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com> Cc: Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn> Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Borkmann authored
commit 9de7922b upstream. Commit 6f4c618d ("SCTP : Add paramters validity check for ASCONF chunk") added basic verification of ASCONF chunks, however, it is still possible to remotely crash a server by sending a special crafted ASCONF chunk, even up to pre 2.6.12 kernels: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffffa01ea1c3 len:31056 put:30768 head:ffff88011bd81800 data:ffff88011bd81800 tail:0x7950 end:0x440 dev:<NULL> ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129! [...] Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8144fb1c>] skb_put+0x5c/0x70 [<ffffffffa01ea1c3>] sctp_addto_chunk+0x63/0xd0 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01eadaf>] sctp_process_asconf+0x1af/0x540 [sctp] [<ffffffff8152d025>] ? _read_unlock_bh+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffffa01e0038>] sctp_sf_do_asconf+0x168/0x240 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01e3751>] sctp_do_sm+0x71/0x1210 [sctp] [<ffffffff8147645d>] ? fib_rules_lookup+0xad/0xf0 [<ffffffffa01e6b22>] ? sctp_cmp_addr_exact+0x32/0x40 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01e8393>] sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0xd3/0x180 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01ee986>] sctp_inq_push+0x56/0x80 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01fcc42>] sctp_rcv+0x982/0xa10 [sctp] [<ffffffffa01d5123>] ? ipt_local_in_hook+0x23/0x28 [iptable_filter] [<ffffffff8148bdc9>] ? nf_iterate+0x69/0xb0 [<ffffffff81496d10>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff8148bf86>] ? nf_hook_slow+0x76/0x120 [<ffffffff81496d10>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x2d0 [<ffffffff81496ded>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xdd/0x2d0 [<ffffffff81497078>] ip_local_deliver+0x98/0xa0 [<ffffffff8149653d>] ip_rcv_finish+0x12d/0x440 [<ffffffff81496ac5>] ip_rcv+0x275/0x350 [<ffffffff8145c88b>] __netif_receive_skb+0x4ab/0x750 [<ffffffff81460588>] netif_receive_skb+0x58/0x60 This can be triggered e.g., through a simple scripted nmap connection scan injecting the chunk after the handshake, for example, ... -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] -------------> <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------ -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- ------------------ ASCONF; UNKNOWN ------------------> ... where ASCONF chunk of length 280 contains 2 parameters ... 1) Add IP address parameter (param length: 16) 2) Add/del IP address parameter (param length: 255) ... followed by an UNKNOWN chunk of e.g. 4 bytes. Here, the Address Parameter in the ASCONF chunk is even missing, too. This is just an example and similarly-crafted ASCONF chunks could be used just as well. The ASCONF chunk passes through sctp_verify_asconf() as all parameters passed sanity checks, and after walking, we ended up successfully at the chunk end boundary, and thus may invoke sctp_process_asconf(). Parameter walking is done with WORD_ROUND() to take padding into account. In sctp_process_asconf()'s TLV processing, we may fail in sctp_process_asconf_param() e.g., due to removal of the IP address that is also the source address of the packet containing the ASCONF chunk, and thus we need to add all TLVs after the failure to our ASCONF response to remote via helper function sctp_add_asconf_response(), which basically invokes a sctp_addto_chunk() adding the error parameters to the given skb. When walking to the next parameter this time, we proceed with ... length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length); asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length; ... instead of the WORD_ROUND()'ed length, thus resulting here in an off-by-one that leads to reading the follow-up garbage parameter length of 12336, and thus throwing an skb_over_panic for the reply when trying to sctp_addto_chunk() next time, which implicitly calls the skb_put() with that length. Fix it by using sctp_walk_params() [ which is also used in INIT parameter processing ] macro in the verification *and* in ASCONF processing: it will make sure we don't spill over, that we walk parameters WORD_ROUND()'ed. Moreover, we're being more defensive and guard against unknown parameter types and missized addresses. Joint work with Vlad Yasevich. Fixes: b896b82b ("[SCTP] ADDIP: Support for processing incoming ASCONF_ACK chunks.") Signed-off-by:
Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Borkmann authored
commit b69040d8 upstream. When receiving a e.g. semi-good formed connection scan in the form of ... -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] -------------> <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------ -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- ---------------- ASCONF_a; ASCONF_b -----------------> ... where ASCONF_a equals ASCONF_b chunk (at least both serials need to be equal), we panic an SCTP server! The problem is that good-formed ASCONF chunks that we reply with ASCONF_ACK chunks are cached per serial. Thus, when we receive a same ASCONF chunk twice (e.g. through a lost ASCONF_ACK), we do not need to process them again on the server side (that was the idea, also proposed in the RFC). Instead, we know it was cached and we just resend the cached chunk instead. So far, so good. Where things get nasty is in SCTP's side effect interpreter, that is, sctp_cmd_interpreter(): While incoming ASCONF_a (chunk = event_arg) is being marked !end_of_packet and !singleton, and we have an association context, we do not flush the outqueue the first time after processing the ASCONF_ACK singleton chunk via SCTP_CMD_REPLY. Instead, we keep it queued up, although we set local_cork to 1. Commit 2e3216cd changed the precedence, so that as long as we get bundled, incoming chunks we try possible bundling on outgoing queue as well. Before this commit, we would just flush the output queue. Now, while ASCONF_a's ASCONF_ACK sits in the corked outq, we continue to process the same ASCONF_b chunk from the packet. As we have cached the previous ASCONF_ACK, we find it, grab it and do another SCTP_CMD_REPLY command on it. So, effectively, we rip the chunk->list pointers and requeue the same ASCONF_ACK chunk another time. Since we process ASCONF_b, it's correctly marked with end_of_packet and we enforce an uncork, and thus flush, thus crashing the kernel. Fix it by testing if the ASCONF_ACK is currently pending and if that is the case, do not requeue it. When flushing the output queue we may relink the chunk for preparing an outgoing packet, but eventually unlink it when it's copied into the skb right before transmission. Joint work with Vlad Yasevich. Fixes: 2e3216cd ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet") Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Borkmann authored
commit 26b87c78 upstream. This scenario is not limited to ASCONF, just taken as one example triggering the issue. When receiving ASCONF probes in the form of ... -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] -------------> <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------ -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO --------------------> <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK --------------------- ---- ASCONF_a; [ASCONF_b; ...; ASCONF_n;] JUNK ------> [...] ---- ASCONF_m; [ASCONF_o; ...; ASCONF_z;] JUNK ------> ... where ASCONF_a, ASCONF_b, ..., ASCONF_z are good-formed ASCONFs and have increasing serial numbers, we process such ASCONF chunk(s) marked with !end_of_packet and !singleton, since we have not yet reached the SCTP packet end. SCTP does only do verification on a chunk by chunk basis, as an SCTP packet is nothing more than just a container of a stream of chunks which it eats up one by one. We could run into the case that we receive a packet with a malformed tail, above marked as trailing JUNK. All previous chunks are here goodformed, so the stack will eat up all previous chunks up to this point. In case JUNK does not fit into a chunk header and there are no more other chunks in the input queue, or in case JUNK contains a garbage chunk header, but the encoded chunk length would exceed the skb tail, or we came here from an entirely different scenario and the chunk has pdiscard=1 mark (without having had a flush point), it will happen, that we will excessively queue up the association's output queue (a correct final chunk may then turn it into a response flood when flushing the queue ;)): I ran a simple script with incremental ASCONF serial numbers and could see the server side consuming excessive amount of RAM [before/after: up to 2GB and more]. The issue at heart is that the chunk train basically ends with !end_of_packet and !singleton markers and since commit 2e3216cd ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet") therefore preventing an output queue flush point in sctp_do_sm() -> sctp_cmd_interpreter() on the input chunk (chunk = event_arg) even though local_cork is set, but its precedence has changed since then. In the normal case, the last chunk with end_of_packet=1 would trigger the queue flush to accommodate possible outgoing bundling. In the input queue, sctp_inq_pop() seems to do the right thing in terms of discarding invalid chunks. So, above JUNK will not enter the state machine and instead be released and exit the sctp_assoc_bh_rcv() chunk processing loop. It's simply the flush point being missing at loop exit. Adding a try-flush approach on the output queue might not work as the underlying infrastructure might be long gone at this point due to the side-effect interpreter run. One possibility, albeit a bit of a kludge, would be to defer invalid chunk freeing into the state machine in order to possibly trigger packet discards and thus indirectly a queue flush on error. It would surely be better to discard chunks as in the current, perhaps better controlled environment, but going back and forth, it's simply architecturally not possible. I tried various trailing JUNK attack cases and it seems to look good now. Joint work with Vlad Yasevich. Fixes: 2e3216cd ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet") Signed-off-by:
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Nadav Amit authored
commit a2b9e6c1 upstream. Commit fc3a9157 ("KVM: X86: Don't report L2 emulation failures to user-space") disabled the reporting of L2 (nested guest) emulation failures to userspace due to race-condition between a vmexit and the instruction emulator. The same rational applies also to userspace applications that are permitted by the guest OS to access MMIO area or perform PIO. This patch extends the current behavior - of injecting a #UD instead of reporting it to userspace - also for guest userspace code. Signed-off-by:
Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il> Signed-off-by:
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Pranith Kumar authored
commit 2aa792e6 upstream. The rcu_gp_kthread_wake() function checks for three conditions before waking up grace period kthreads: * Is the thread we are trying to wake up the current thread? * Are the gp_flags zero? (all threads wait on non-zero gp_flags condition) * Is there no thread created for this flavour, hence nothing to wake up? If any one of these condition is true, we do not call wake_up(). It was found that there are quite a few avoidable wake ups both during idle time and under stress induced by rcutorture. Idle: Total:66000, unnecessary:66000, case1:61827, case2:66000, case3:0 Total:68000, unnecessary:68000, case1:63696, case2:68000, case3:0 rcutorture: Total:254000, unnecessary:254000, case1:199913, case2:254000, case3:0 Total:256000, unnecessary:256000, case1:201784, case2:256000, case3:0 Here case{1-3} are the cases listed above. We can avoid these wake ups by using rcu_gp_kthread_wake() to conditionally wake up the grace period kthreads. There is a comment about an implied barrier supplied by the wake_up() logic. This barrier is necessary for the awakened thread to see the updated ->gp_flags. This flag is always being updated with the root node lock held. Also, the awakened thread tries to acquire the root node lock before reading ->gp_flags because of which there is proper ordering. Hence this commit tries to avoid calling wake_up() whenever we can by using rcu_gp_kthread_wake() function. Signed-off-by:
Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> CC: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by:
Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by:
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Paul E. McKenney authored
commit 48a7639c upstream. The rcu_start_gp_advanced() function currently uses irq_work_queue() to defer wakeups of the RCU grace-period kthread. This deferring is necessary to avoid RCU-scheduler deadlocks involving the rcu_node structure's lock, meaning that RCU cannot call any of the scheduler's wake-up functions while holding one of these locks. Unfortunately, the second and subsequent calls to irq_work_queue() are ignored, and the first call will be ignored (aside from queuing the work item) if the scheduler-clock tick is turned off. This is OK for many uses, especially those where irq_work_queue() is called from an interrupt or softirq handler, because in those cases the scheduler-clock-tick state will be re-evaluated, which will turn the scheduler-clock tick back on. On the next tick, any deferred work will then be processed. However, this strategy does not always work for RCU, which can be invoked at process level from idle CPUs. In this case, the tick might never be turned back on, indefinitely defering a grace-period start request. Note that the RCU CPU stall detector cannot see this condition, because there is no RCU grace period in progress. Therefore, we can (and do!) see long tens-of-seconds stalls in grace-period handling. In theory, we could see a full grace-period hang, but rcutorture testing to date has seen only the tens-of-seconds stalls. Event tracing demonstrates that irq_work_queue() is being called repeatedly to no effect during these stalls: The "newreq" event appears repeatedly from a task that is not one of the grace-period kthreads. In theory, irq_work_queue() might be fixed to avoid this sort of issue, but RCU's requirements are unusual and it is quite straightforward to pass wake-up responsibility up through RCU's call chain, so that the wakeup happens when the offending locks are released. This commit therefore makes this change. The rcu_start_gp_advanced(), rcu_start_future_gp(), rcu_accelerate_cbs(), rcu_advance_cbs(), __note_gp_changes(), and rcu_start_gp() functions now return a boolean which indicates when a wake-up is needed. A new rcu_gp_kthread_wake() does the wakeup when it is necessary and safe to do so: No self-wakes, no wake-ups if the ->gp_flags field indicates there is no need (as in someone else did the wake-up before we got around to it), and no wake-ups before the grace-period kthread has been created. Signed-off-by:
Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> [ Pranith: backport to 3.13-stable: just rcu_gp_kthread_wake(), prereq for 2aa792e6 "rcu: Use rcu_gp_kthread_wake() to wake up grace period kthreads" ] Signed-off-by:
Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by:
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Ben Dooks authored
commit 888be254 upstream. If we are running BE8, the data and instruction endianness do not match, so use <asm/opcodes.h> to correctly translate memory accesses into ARM instructions. Acked-by:
Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> [taras.kondratiuk@linaro.org: fixed Thumb instruction fetch order] Signed-off-by:
Taras Kondratiuk <taras.kondratiuk@linaro.org> [wangnan: backport to 3.10 and 3.14: - adjust context - backport all changes on arch/arm/kernel/probes.c to arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-common.c since we don't have commit c18377c3. - After the above adjustments, becomes same to Taras Kondratiuk's original patch: http://lists.linaro.org/pipermail/linaro-kernel/2014-January/010346.html ] Signed-off-by:
Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
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Pablo Neira authored
commit e10038a8 upstream. This structure is not exposed to userspace, so fix this by defining struct sk_filter; so we skip the casting in kernelspace. This is safe since userspace has no way to lurk with that internal pointer. Fixes: e6f30c73 ("netfilter: x_tables: add xt_bpf match") Signed-off-by:
Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Acked-by:
Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Houcheng Lin authored
commit b51d3fa3 upstream. The kernel should reserve enough room in the skb so that the DONE message can always be appended. However, in case of e.g. new attribute erronously not being size-accounted for, __nfulnl_send() will still try to put next nlmsg into this full skbuf, causing the skb to be stuck forever and blocking delivery of further messages. Fix issue by releasing skb immediately after nlmsg_put error and WARN() so we can track down the cause of such size mismatch. [ fw@strlen.de: add tailroom/len info to WARN ] Signed-off-by:
Houcheng Lin <houcheng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by:
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